Resource-efficient PET foam core for the composite materials industry

A ‘green’ plastic? – What sounds like a contradiction in terms is in fact already part of our everyday lives: PET is recyclable and is fed back into the economic cycle as a high-quality resource. PET beverage bottles, for example, are recycled in the form of polyester fibres which are then used to make products such as fleece textiles or new bottles. Thanks to innovative technologies, Armacell is now able to manufacture foam cores, which are used in transport, wind turbine construction or shipbuilding, from the recyclate of PET bottles. So in future the company is going one step further and offering not just a fully recyclable foam core, but a product which is manufactured from a recycled raw material.

Armacell is adopting the cradle-to-cradle principle. This concept is aimed at avoiding waste by recycling materials in a closed loop and, therefore, continuously re-using them. However, this recyclability (and thus the conservation of natural resources) is not the only advantage of the polymer. Its low weight makes PET an ideal material for lightweight construction applications. PET foam cores are extremely energy efficient, because they require less input power than conventional materials. Furthermore, ArmaFORM PET foams have high mechanical strength in combination with residual flexibility and excellent fatigue resistance. In addition, they are high-temperature resistant and withstand short-term curing temperatures of up to +180 °C. They also display very slight variances in density of +/- 5 kg/m³ and, unlike natural core materials, their availability is ensured.

Typical areas of application for ArmaFORM PET are marine (boat hulls, cabin interiors), transport (carriage body, interior panelling in trains, buses, trucks and cars) and wind turbine construction (rotor blades, nacelles). Whereas the disposal of rotor blades made of conventional composite materials presents problems which will become a real challenge for wind turbine operators in the coming years, PET foams are recyclable. When future wind turbines are produced, it is surely the logical consequence for this ‘green’ sector to use ArmaFORM PET, which conserves resources and protects the environment.

Meet us at the JEC-show in Paris, booth Q52 (13.-15.04.2010) to find out more about our green foams.