Author: Dan Frommer

  • Google-AdMob Deal Approved By Feds (GOOG, AAPL)

    friends celebrate happy hug 4x3

    The Federal Trade Commission has finally approved Google’s $750 million deal to acquire AdMob, a mobile advertising network.

    This was the right move, and it’s appalling that the government took so long to approve the deal, which was announced in early November.

    Why? Because the nascent mobile advertising industry is simply too immature for government regulation. NO ONE knows what direction the mobile ad market will grow in, and it would have been a HUGE mistake for the FTC to reject this deal.

    As the FTC notes, Apple’s entry into the market throws everything up in the air, so it’s harmless for Google to acquire AdMob.

    Don’t miss: 25 awesome charts on the state of the wireless industry →

    Here’s the FTC’s statement.

    After Thorough Review, Agency Finds Transaction Not Likely to Harm Competition

    The Federal Trade Commission has closed its investigation of Google’s proposed acquisition of mobile advertising network company AdMob after thoroughly reviewing the deal and concluding that it is unlikely to harm competition in the emerging market for mobile advertising networks.

    In a statement issued today, the Commission said that although the combination of the two leading mobile advertising networks raised serious antitrust issues, the agency’s concerns ultimately were overshadowed by recent developments in the market, most notably a move by Apple Computer Inc. – the maker of the iPhone – to launch its own, competing mobile ad network. In addition, a number of firms appear to be developing or acquiring smartphone platforms to better compete against Apple’s iPhone and Google’s Android, and these firms would have a strong incentive to facilitate competition among mobile advertising networks.

    “As a result of Apple’s entry (into the market), AdMob’s success to date on the iPhone platform is unlikely to be an accurate predictor of AdMob’s competitive significance going forward, whether AdMob is owned by Google or not,” the Commission’s statement explains.

    The Commission stressed that mergers in fast-growing new markets like mobile advertising should get the same level of antitrust scrutiny as those in other markets. The statement goes on to note that, “Though we have determined not to take action today, the Commission will continue to monitor the mobile marketplace to ensure a competitive environment and to protect the interests of consumers.”

    Mobile ad networks, such as those provided by Google and AdMob, sell advertising space for mobile publishers, who create applications and content for websites configured for mobile devices, primarily Apple’s iPhone and devices that run Google’s Android operating system. By “monetizing” mobile publishers’ content through the sale of advertising space, mobile ad networks play a vital role in fueling the rapid expansion of mobile applications and Internet content.

    According to the FTC’s statement, evidence gathered by the agency raised important questions about the transaction. Google and AdMob have competed head-to-head for the past few years, with a notable increase in intensity during the past year. This competition has spurred innovation and allowed mobile publishers to keep a large share of the revenue generated from the sale of their ad space. The companies also have economies of scale that give them a major advantage over smaller rivals in the business, the statement says.

    These concerns, however, were outweighed by recent evidence that Apple is poised to become a strong competitor in the mobile advertising market, the FTC’s statement says. Apple recently acquired Quattro Wireless and used it to launch its own iAd service. In addition, Apple can leverage its close relationships with application developers and users, its access to a large amount of proprietary user data, and its ownership of iPhone software development tools and control over the iPhone developers’ license agreement.

    The Commission vote to close the investigation was 5-0.

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  • United And Continental To Announce Mega-Merger Monday (UAUA, CA)

    united airlines

    United Airlines and Continental could announce a merger Monday to become the world’s biggest airline, the WSJ reports.

    The combined airline would be based in Chicago and retain United’s brand, according to the report. (Not sure if that means it’ll also retain the Continental brand, or only use United.)

    WSJ: The United board is meeting Friday, while Continental’s board is meeting Friday and Sunday to discuss the deal, these people said.

    These people cautioned that negotiations could fall apart at the last minute as they did in 2008, when Continental backed away. But after a hiccup over pricing the transaction, the talks appear to be on track, they said.

    United is in a much different position than two years ago. Earlier this week, United narrowed its first-quarter loss to $82 million, compared with a year-earlier loss of $382 million. Revenue rose by 15%, to $4.2 billion.

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  • Netflix Shares Rocket Past $100 For The First Time Ever (NFLX)

    Reed Hastings with DVDs

    Netflix shares blasted through $100 for the first time ever today, following a solid earnings performance yesterday, strong guidance, and impressive traction for the company’s streaming video service.

    Factoring in today’s 16% rise, Netflix shares have now effectively doubled since the beginning of 2010.

    Netflix shares do trade at a high multiple, but any gains make the WSJ’s Martin Peers look even more ridiculous for his call 13 months ago that Netflix’s “stock-price bubble may be close to bursting.”

    That was in late March, 2009, when Netflix shares were trading in the $40s. “Netflix fans take note: A correction is looming,” Peers wrote.

    Shareholders who bought in that day have more than doubled their money.

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  • Netflix Earnings In Line, Guidance Strong (NFLX)

    Reed Hastings, Netflix CEO

    Netflix reported a solid Q1, and after an initial dip, shares rose slightly after hours.

    Netflix finished March with 13.97 million subscribers, ahead of expectations. Revenue and EPS were also solid, and guidance strong.

    Interesting stat: “Percentage of subscribers who watched instantly more than 15 minutes of a TV episode or movie in the first quarter of 2010 was 55 percent compared to 36 percent for the same period of 2009 and 48 percent for the fourth quarter of 2009.”

    We’ll tune into Netflix’s earnings call at 6 p.m. ET and update with any interesting information.

    Key Stats:

    • Revenue: $493.7 million vs. $493 million consensus, $490-496 million guidance
    • EPS: $0.59 vs. $0.54 consensus, $0.47-0.58 guidance
    • Subscribers: 14.0 million vs. 13.7 million consensus, 13.6-13.8 million guidance
    • Q2 sub guidance: 14.7-15.0 million vs. 14.2 million consensus
    • 2010 sub guidance: 16.5-17.3 million vs. 16.1 million consensus

    Here’s Citi analyst Mark Mahaney’s “Cheat Sheet” for Netflix earnings.

    NFLX cheat sheet

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  • Apple Blows Out Earnings Thanks To Huge iPhone Sales (AAPL)

    steve jobs apple hands APApple just blew out the quarter, and guidance is strong, too. Earnings, revenue, and iPhone sales all beat expectations by a mile.

    Most impressive: Apple shipped 8.75 million iPhones last quarter, versus expectations around 7 million.

    On the company’s earnings call, Apple COO Tim Cook says the company is “shocked” by initial demand for the iPad. He also added, “I’m personally addicted to mine and couldn’t live without it.” (See our live notes below.)

    Last quarter’s Mac sales were solid: 2.94 million shipped, versus expectations around 2.7 million. And Apple’s iPod business is still showing signs of life: 10.89 million units shipped vs. 9 million Street consensus.

    Apple CEO Steve Jobs took the opportunity to tease new products in the company’s earnings release. “We’ve launched our revolutionary new iPad and users are loving it, and we have several more extraordinary products in the pipeline for this year,” Jobs said in a canned quote.

    Apple shares traded up 7% in after-hours trading.

    Key Stats:

    • Revenue: $13.5 billion vs. $12.06 billion consensus. $13.25 billion high Street estimate, $11.0-$11.4 guidance. Anything above $12.5 billion would be solid.
    • EPS: $3.33 vs. $2.44 consensus, $2.72 high Street estimate, $2.06 to $2.18 guidance, $2.95 “real” guidance (based on Apple’s historic outperformance of its guidance). Anything above $2.50 would be solid.
    • iPhone units: 8.75 million vs. 6.8 million Street consensus, 7-8 million implied by Jobs during iPhone 4.0 keynote in early April. Anything above 8 million would be impressive. Anything below 7 million would be disappointing.
    • Mac units: 2.94 million vs. 2.7 million Street consensus, 2.8 million to 2.9 million implied by NPD data, says Piper Jaffray’s Gene Munster. Anything above 3 million would be impressive.
    • iPod units: 10.89 million vs. 9 million Street consensus, 9 million to 10 million implied by NPD data, says Munster. Anything above 9 million is fine for this slowly dying line. Above 10 million would be impressive.
    • June qtr. revenue guidance: $13 billion to $13.4 billion vs. Typical “comically conservative” guidance expected. Could swing widely depending on iPhone 4.0 launch targets (June vs. July) and possibly iPad supply/demand. Munster expects $12.37 billion, well below the Street’s $12.94 billion consensus. Anything approaching $12.75 billion midpoint would be considered strong.
    • June qtr. EPS guidance: $2.28 to $2.39 vs. Typical “comically conservative” guidance expected. Could swing widely based on iPhone. Munster expects $2.33 midpoint, well below Street’s $2.69 consensus. Anything approaching $2.70 would be considered strong.

    LIVE Conference Call notes: (Paraphrased unless in quotation marks.)

    4:54 Waiting for call to begin at 5 p.m. ET.

    5:00 Just thinking, Apple’s strong revenue guidance suggests the new iPhone will launch in June, not July. Right?

    5:02 Call begins. Standard disclaimers. Steve Jobs not announced to be on the call. (He’s not expected to be there.)

    5:03 Peter Oppenheimer gives introductory remarks. Thrilled to report March quarter results that exceeded expectations. Reporting best non-holiday quarter revenue and earnings ever, highest iPhone quarter ever, new record for Mac sales in March quarter.

    5:04 Oppenheimer is reading stats from the release. IDC says PC market grew 24% during March quarter, but Mac sales up 33%. Began and ended quarter with 3-4 weeks of Mac channel inventory.

    5:05 Sold 10.9 million iPods, iPod touch units grew 63% year-over-year. Overall iPod revenue growth of 12%. Over 70% of U.S. market share for MP3 players.

    5:06 $1.1 billion in sales for the iTunes store thanks to music, App sales. Well over 4 billion App downloads to date. Very excited to have launched the iBookstore, plus more than 3,500 apps for iPad. Ended quarter with 4-6 weeks of iPod channel inventory.

    5:06 Thrilled to sell 8.75 million iPhones, an all-time high. Grew sales about 3X the rate of the market. iPhone ASP about $600.

    5:08 Excited about iPhone OS 4. Turning to iPad, extremely pleased with sales results over past couple of weeks. On track to begin shipping 3G version around April 30, 9 more countries at end of May.

    5:09 $1.68 billion in retail revenue, a 22% increase. 606,000 Macs sold in stores. Increase of 38%. About half Macs sold were to customers who’ve never owned a Mac before. 286 stores. With avg 284 stores open, Avg. rev per store was $5.9 million. On track to open 40-50 new stores in total during fiscal 2010.

    5:11 Why stronger than expected margins? Stronger product mix including iPhone and accessories. Lower cost. Fixed costs.

    5:11 Cash totals $41.7 billion at end of quarter, an increase of $1.9 billion.

    5:12 Looking ahead to June quarter, expect revs between $13b-13.4b, vs. $9.7b last year. Expecting margins to decrease. Expect about 25% of GM decline to be driven by iPad sales. Very aggressive with pricing and delivering tremendous value, want to capitalize on first mover advantage. The other factors: Stronger US dollar, Mac portable transition, education buying season beginning, and a future product transition. (Oooooooh.)

    5:13 Thrilled with record March quarter results, etc.

    5:14 Q&A to begin. Gene Munster is on the line.

    5:15 iPad cannibalization on other lines? None yet. Why step down in March? Base quarter compared to, announced new iMac and new Mac mini. Compare point was to month we announced two new products. Can’t really judge the Mac business on a month by month basis. Internal expectation was that comps would come down through the quarter.

    5:17 iPad mix 3G vs. wifi? Too early to tell. Need to be selling both models side by side before we’re able to know what the mix will be.

    5:18 Thrilled with performance of our business. In coming up with that, several points into the guidance, including sequentially lower ASPs, other costs listed above. And lower iTunes, lower accessory. Expect to see sequential increase in Mac unit sales, because of edu season and new MacBook Pros. For iPod, sequential decline. For iPhone, don’t really know because we don’t have a comp with same distribution. For iPad, thrilled with customer response.

    5:20 Why iPhone so good? Channel inventory essentially flat. Geos, some staggering growth rates. Asia Pac, iPhone units grew 474% year-over-year. Japan 183%. Europe 133%. Incredible demand. Some led by adding 8 carriers in some key countries, Vodafone in UK, some others in key countries in Asia. Widespread and just generally terrific results. China has been interesting. If you look at greater China, iPhone were up over 9X year-over-year. (Including Hong Kong and Taiwan.) Revenue through first half of fiscal year, revenue from greater China was almost $1.3 billion. Up over 200% year-over-year.

    5:22 Data points from success of the App Store? Higher ASP apps from the iPad? Thrilled with App Store and customers are loving it.

    5:25 Sorry, got disconnected. Now back. Pressure on components? DRAM market is constrained. NAND and others generally in balance. Other components expect to decline consistent with historical trends.

    5:25 iAd profit vs. breakeven? Putting our toes in the water, so don’t expect much from us this calendar year. We think that we will learn a lot and build a foundation for the future. Where is AT&T with its network improvement plans? Tim Cook: I think they continue to work very hard, and we look forward to continued improvement. Made big strides and I think it will continue.

    5:27 Update us on your thinking about incremental distribution for the iPhone? Three main countries where Apple has contractual exclusive: US, Germany, and Spain. Some smaller countries where we have exclusive or co-exclusive. Over the past year, have moved a number of markets from exclusive to non-exclusive. Have seen unit share, market share improve. Don’t mean to say that formula will always work. We think very carefully about each of these are country level to figure out what’s in best interest.

    5:30 iPad DRAMATICALLY lower margin than the rest of the company? Or just higher volume than expected? When we priced iPad, we priced it very aggressively to deliver tremendous value to customers. We think the market size for the iPad is very large. As we’ve done with other products, you can see we have a good track record of riding down the cost curves, or at least that’s been our experience with other products.

    5:34 Plans for additional store openings in China this year? Very excited for China. Revenue up 2x year-over-year. Opening two stores in Shanghai this summer. Targeting 25 by end of calendar 2011.

    5:35 Roughly 58,000 iPhones per operator. How do you drive those up on a per-operator basis? Not a very meaningful number because variance between one particular carrier that does a few million, others do very small numbers. Things we do to drive overall iPhone demand is to focus on product innovation. Software, new hardware and new products, additional carriers and geographic expansion, which we’ll continue to do, and great marketing. Apple has been a little more aggressive with patent suits, how should we think about legal expenses? We certainly have factored that into guidance, results, etc.

    5:37 Learned any lessons as to how international markets have ramped up? I think the key thing is that the smartphone category is a great market to be in. Great growth rates, Apple outgrew the market by 3X. Those numbers even better outside the US than inside.

    5:40 Apple TV market is tiny. We continue to think there’s something interesting there and continue to invest in it.

    5:40 iAds significant source of potential incremental earnings? Don’t expect much this year.

    5:42 To me it’s a no brainer that someone would buy an iPad instead of a netbook. I can’t think of a single thing the netbook does well. “I’m already personally addicted to mine and couldn’t live without it.”

    5:43 Why do you think iPad is huge independent market? If a product category were to exist between notebook and smartphone, would need to do some things better. (Repeating Steve Jobs keynote talking points.)

    5:46 Katy Huberty wants to know when iPhone service plans are coming down in price. Tim Cook says Apple does everything it can to get best deal possible for consumer. When we dropped subsidized price to $99 last year, we were actually surprised that the mix to the 3GS was very very high, and as you know that one starts at $199. I think it’s important — the price is important of the device, but there’s other things people want, like an extremely innovative product.

    5:48 Accessory portfolio is good for us. Lots of iPhone accessories work on the iPad. Developer community is rallying around it. Let’s give it a little time; presumably some great things will happen there.

    5:49 Was retail driven by new store openings? Or something else going on? Average increase of revenue per store up. Mac did incredibly well, up 38%. Same store Mac sales up 20%+. Think store will be great place to look at and buy iPads. Very confident in retail stores. Average store up 8%. If you annualize it, that’s incredibly high.

    5:51 For future earnings releases, iPad will be a line item on revenue summary, like the iPhone. Apple won’t bury it in iTunes like it does with Apple TV.

    5:52 We are not focused on trying to make a lot of money on the App Store, have run it a bit over breakeven, just want to over tremendous value to customers. Europe seems to be doing well. Halo effect from iPhone there? Tend to not break it down by country.

    5:53 How shocked in terms of customer penetration? Any iPad buyers completely new to Apple? Numbers right now are so preliminary that we don’t read a lot into those.

    5:55 No evidence we’re losing market share in education. Now entered the education buying season. Looking forward to competing.

    5:56 Call over.

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  • CHART OF THE DAY: Apple’s REAL Earnings Expectations (AAPL)

    Apple is known for dramatically lowballing its profit guidance, and then miraculously blowing out “expectations.”

    Since Sept. 2006, Apple has topped its quarterly EPS guidance by an average 39%, and its revenue guidance by an average 7%.

    So what does that mean for this quarter, which will be reported Tuesday afternoon? (Join us for LIVE coverage.)

    It’s hard to tell, because Apple significantly changed its accounting practices last quarter.  It now recognizes iPhone revenue almost all at once, instead of spreading it over 24 months. So we won’t know for a few quarters just how much Apple is lowballing its guidance using the new numbers.

    But running the old formula, based on Apple’s midpoint March quarter guidance of $2.12 EPS and $11.20 billion in sales, history suggests Apple should report EPS of about $2.95 on $11.98 billion of revenue.

    Wall Street expects lower earnings but even higher revenue: Consensus stands at $2.44 of EPS on $12.06 billion of revenue.  So Apple is set up to once again “surprise” on earnings, but, possibly, disappoint on revenue.

    SAI Chart Apple earnings March 2010

    Follow the Chart Of The Day on Twitter: www.twitter.com/chartoftheday

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  • John Malone Stepping Down From DirecTV Board To Satisfy FCC (DTV)

    DirecTV dish

    Update: The news is that John Malone will step down from DirecTV’s board and will trade in Class B stock for Class A stock, reducing his voting interest in DirecTV to 3% from 24.3%. This is expected to satisfy a FCC condition. No big deal.

    Earlier: DirecTV stock trading has been halted (after-hours) pending news, CNBC passes along. We’ll update once we know what’s going on.

    Is AT&T finally making an offer?

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  • Don’t Lose Focus: The iPhone Is Still Vastly More Important To Apple Than The iPad (AAPL)

    steve jobs apple iPhone

    Apple’s latest gadget, the iPad tablet, is off to a solid start, with more than 300,000 already sold. And it’s a really nice device, we can confirm after spending a good chunk of the last two days with one.

    Indeed, it may represent the future of portable computing… someday, maybe.

    But the real story for Apple right now — and at least for the next few years — is still the iPhone.

    Why?

    For developers, it’s still the only opportunity at Apple right now to sell MILLIONS of copies of a mobile app. The iPad will take a year or more to reach 5 million users. But the iPhone and iPod touch have more than 75 million users. That has allowed thousands of companies to make money from their apps, whether paid, ad-supported, or financed by virtual goods.

    For Apple and its investors, it’s still the biggest revenue generator and biggest growth driver, and that’s not going to change soon. The iPhone generated 35% of Apple’s revenue during the December quarter, with iPhone segment growth up 90% year-over-year. With the iPod touch included, it’s even more impressive. (Apple sales grew 32% year-over-year as a whole during the December quarter.)

    So that’s why, despite all the buzz around the iPad right now, the more important events are Apple’s iPhone OS 4 preview this Thursday, and its WWDC keynote, where it’s expected to unveil a new, better iPhone in June.

    Staying ahead of Google Android, RIM, Microsoft, Palm, HTC, Nokia, and other mobile companies — and growing the iPhone business — is Apple’s priority for the next several years. The smartphone market is still the bigger opportunity than the tablet market. Whatever happens with the iPad is gravy.

    Related: 15 Features Apple Must Build Into iPhone OS 4 →

    Apple revenue by segment

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  • RIM Is Screwed (RIMM)

    Jim Balsillie

    BlackBerry maker Research In Motion (RIMM) is in trouble.

    Not because of yesterday’s earnings problems — missing revenue and unit shipment expectations because of a one-time inventory adjustment at one of its carrier partners. But, rather, because RIM is simply not positioned well for the future.

    Specifically, RIM is at risk of becoming a mid- to low-end player in a smartphone market that is rapidly becoming more sophisticated, with Apple’s iPhone and Google’s Android leading the way.

    And unless RIM can make big changes to its hardware, software, and platform products, it risks losing its high-end status, getting pushed down carriers’ priority lists, and facing shrinking margins. It risks becoming another Palm, which was once a smartphone leader, and is now struggling to make a comeback.

    This deterioration will take time, and RIM may continue to grow in the meantime. The smartphone market is growing rapidly, and RIM has the benefit of a great brand, strong distribution network, and eager carrier partners. To that point, last quarter, RIM signed up a record 4.9 million new subscribers, showing that, for now, the BlackBerry is alive and well.

    So it’s no surprise that RIM executives think everything is fine. As usual, co-CEO Jim Balsillie raved about RIM’s success on the company’s earnings call, hyping (but not offering any details about) a bunch of new products that RIM will roll out during the year. The company issued strong guidance, expecting to sign up another 5 million subscribers this quarter.

    But if you’ve been watching what RIM has been hyping — and then rolling out — for the last few years, you would have a tough time getting as excited as Balsillie is.

    The fact remains that some three years after Apple started selling its iPhone, which completely changed everything in the mobile game, RIM still does not have a credible competitor.

    • The touchscreen BlackBerry Storm is a joke. RIM’s QWERTY, plastic-keyboard BlackBerries are still leading the company.
    • RIM’s mobile software is garbage next to Apple’s, HTC’s Android implementations, and Palm’s webOS.
    • RIM’s Web browser is a toy compared to the advanced browsers that ship on better platforms.
    • And RIM’s BlackBerry App World — increasingly becoming part of the equation for Apple, Android, and others — is a ghost town. There are simply no must-have apps for the BlackBerry besides its “push” email system and the popular BlackBerry Messenger app. Those probably won’t be enough.

    To maintain its high-end status, RIM must rapidly improve its hardware and especially its software. RIM must immediately improve its Web browser and operating system, in both power and design. The good news is that these changes seem to be in the works — RIM acquired a mobile browser company last year, and leaked screenshots of the new OS look better.

    But we’re still skeptical that the App World is going to work out. App companies complain about RIM’s shoddy developer tools, fragmented platform, and lame commerce and marketing opportunities. This will be hard to fix, especially as Apple and Android improve their offerings and distribution.

    The best-case scenario for RIM is that Apps are a short-term story, and long-term, the mobile Web will win out. (And that RIM can make a good browser.)

    But it’s also possible that Apps will continue to become more important, and that might force RIM to adopt a more mainstream OS as the basis for its phones, such as Android.

    The smartphone apps market is becoming a waltz of elephants, and only a few platforms will win out. So far, it looks like Apple and Android are leading the pack. So RIM’s eventual switch to Android — another distraction — might be the company’s only choice.

    Either way, it will be hard for RIM to maintain its high-end, exclusive status, unless it can make major changes and start to lead the industry once again. Meanwhile, most signs point toward BlackBerry remaining popular, but as a mid- to low-end player in the smartphone market. (It’s also crucial for RIM to keep its position on top of the enterprise market.)

    That doesn’t mean that RIM wouldn’t be able to sell a ton of smartphones like that, but it would probably have to deal with lower margins and a lower multiple. And unless it can go on to sell a billion phones in China, that’s not what RIM investors want to hear.

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  • RIM Misses Q4, But Guidance Solid (RIMM)

    Jim Balsillie

    BlackBerry maker Research In Motion signed up record new subscribers during its holiday quarter, but one carrier’s changes to its inventory caused RIM to miss Q4 sales expectations.

    On RIM’s earnings call, co-CEO Jim Balsillie said that one of its carrier partners changed its inventory policy during the quarter, resulting in lower than expected device shipments and revenues.

    That’s not that big of a deal, long-term. What matters long-term is that RIM continues to sign up subscribers, and can start to improve its hardware and software offerings to compete better against Apple’s iPhone and Google’s Android.

    The worry: It seems like RIM is shifting toward the mid- to low-end of the smartphone market, which could be troublesome.

    We’ll see more about that later this year. Guidance for the May quarter is above consensus — subscriber growth is expected to be especially strong — and RIM execs teased new products that it will roll out this year.

    RIM reported $4.08 billion in Q4 revenue, up 18% year-over-year, missing the Street’s $4.31 billion expectations. EPS came in at $1.27, a hair below the Street’s $1.28 consensus. Either way, RIM did NOT blow out its numbers like it used to.

    BlackBerry Q4 subscriber growth was better than expected — a record 4.9 million subscribers added during Q4 — but RIM’s device shipments were well below expectations. Margins were stronger than expected.

    Shares dropped 4% in after-hours trading.

    Key Stats:

    • Revenue: $4.08 billion vs. $4.31 billion consensus (24.5% y/y growth), $4.5 billion high estimate
    • EPS: $1.27 vs. $1.28 consensus, $1.32 high estimate
    • Subscriber adds: 4.9 million vs. 4.6 million (RBC estimate)
    • Shipments: 10.5 million vs. 11.2 million (RBC est.)
    • Gross margins: 45.7% vs. 43.5% (RBC est.)
    • Q1 guidance: $4.35 billion revenue midpoint; $1.345 EPS midpoint; 5.05 million sub adds midpoint; vs. expected above $4.3 million revenue consensus, $1.22 EPS consensus, vs. 4.4 million to 4.8 million expected sub. adds, 11.25 million to 11.75 million expected shipments.

    LIVE Conference call notes (refresh for the latest). Paraphrasing, unless in direct quotes.

    4:57 Waiting for call to begin.

    5:01 Call begins.

    5:02 Standard intro, disclaimers.

    5:04 Balsillie happy to report record result. BB sub base grew 65% this year to 41 million, with 17 million net new subs added during the year. Pleased that BB was #1 smartphone brand in the U.S., and were 5 of top 10 smartphones in North America.

    5:05 Units shipped slightly below forecast because of a customer change in inventory policy, which led to reduction in inventory. Coupled with success of lower ASP Curve 8520 caused revenue to drop. EPS were in the forecast range. Expect gross margins in low 40s due to product mix and new product cycles.

    5:08 Lots of products expected to drive strong growth in shipments late in the year. Expect strong earnings growth. Expect globalization trend to continue. Growing appeal of BlackBerry among new demos. Percentage of non-enterprise subs continues to grow at a rapid pace. Sprint had strong quarter with Tour and Curve.

    5:12 More highlights from carriers around the world…

    5:18 Talking about IBM Lotus stuff! And earlier, a tool that links Exchange and BB.

    5:21 Viigo acquisition will work closely with BB platform folks. RIM brand getting stronger according to UK tracker.

    5:22 Strong growth in market share in North America and globally. Sustained growth in fiscal 2011 because of new products, etc.

    5:22 Now going over results from earnings release.

    5:26 Now going over outlook for Q1. 11.2-11.8mm units. Rev 4.25-4.45 billion. ASPs expected lower than Q1 305-310. Product mix is primary factor. Targeting GMs 44.5%. As we look out beyond, expect GMs in low 40s throughout fiscal year. Due to expected shifts in products and new product introduction cycles. 4.9-5.2 mm subs expected.

    5:29 Now it’s Q&A time

    5:30 Mix is heavily skewed toward Curve form factor; how long can keep growth going without significant contribution from various touchscreens. 10 mm new devices activated excluding phone-only sales.

    5:30 There’s just a great product roadmap for the year. Adele talked about ASPs mix related, new products are going to change mix. IF you saw what we were doing with the product, roadmap, channel, international, I just can’t talk about what we haven’t announced, I just love our roadmap for the year. You’re just going to have to stay tuned.

    5:33 If you guys saw the stuff we had, and platform, you’d love it. Don’t misconstrue inventory adjustment things.

    5:34 Occasionally you get a tweak from a carrier here and there. I love our roadmap, I love our engagement and plan, we guided some growth in Q1, and Adele has signaled some things for the rest of the year. Don’t misconstrue something that shouldn’t be misconstrued.

    5:44 Sector we’re in is describing rapidly. Social and prepaid and Curve models has really just nailed entry markets and International markets. More and more capabilities over time. Phenomenal place to start. Great use and frankly for entry levels, respecting network scarcity. We’ve got great B2B plans, higher ASP are strong media strategies. Major carrier alignment. Can RIM handle iPhone entry to Verizon? Not going to speculate what other companies are going to do. We have 530 carriers in over 100 countries. Our whole thing is very strong alignment with strategic, being a platform for their customers, highly profitable customers, rich interface with ecosystem. And it’s working. Ecosystem is working. That’s why we’re seeing growth we’re representing. I see every one of those elements only strengthening going forward. Competitive hand on relative basis is strengthening. If you saw what was going on with devices, platforms, we’re strengthening.

    5:47 I think a lot of people are asking, seems Net Adds went down in North America… what’s going on? North America is fine. North America is doing really, really well. I don’t know kinda how you’re thinking that. North America is fine in nets basis and quite frankly strengthening, I think you’re misconstruing it. Net Adds were up in North America last quarter. Expect pricing much stronger in big Brazilian market.

    5:56 Light load on infrastructure!

    5:56 Q&A over. Call over. Over and out.

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  • LIVE AT 4: RIM Needs To Show It’s Standing Its Ground In The iPhone-Android Era (RIMM)

    jim balsillie surprised tbiUpdate: LIVE analysis here.

    Earlier: BlackBerry maker Research In Motion reports Q4 earnings and Q1 guidance today after the bell. Join us for LIVE coverage beginning at 4 p.m. ET.

    RIM is still the top smartphone player in the U.S. and is making a push to grow its presence in the rest of the world.

    But it’s facing two big threats: Apple’s iPhone, which is destroying the competition with its App Store, and Google’s Android OS, which is getting major uptake from carriers and phone manufacturers.

    For example, this will be RIM’s first full period reporting since the Motorola Droid went on sale at Verizon Wireless — a carrier that was selling a LOT of BlackBerry Storms during Holiday 2008.

    So RIM will either get an opportunity today to either show that it’s still kicking butt, or that it’s beginning to lose its edge as competition heats up. Expectations are high — 25% top-line growth — with shares up almost 50% from lows last fall.

    Join us for live analysis and coverage of RIM’s earnings call in about an hour.

    Key Stats:

    • Revenue: $4.31 billion consensus (24.5% y/y growth), $4.5 billion high estimate
    • EPS: $1.28 consensus, $1.32 high estimate
    • Subscriber adds: 4.6 million (RBC estimate)
    • Shipments: 11.2 million (RBC est.)
    • Gross margins: 43.5% (RBC est.)
    • Q1 guidance: Expected above $4.3 million revenue consensus, $1.22 EPS consensus, 4.4 million to 4.8 million expected sub. adds, 11.25 million to 11.75 million expected shipments.

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  • Google And Baidu Shares Volatile After Google Drops China Site (GOOG, BIDU)

    Google is now redirecting its China search engine to its Hong Kong search engine, suggesting that Google is pulling out of China in protest of government censorship and hacking.

    Google and Baidu shares — that’s the big search engine in China — went nuts this afternoon. Baidu finished the day up about 1.75% and Google dropped about 0.5%. (Post updated to reflect market closing prices.)

    Google Baidu

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  • Blockbuster Admits Bankruptcy Is A Possibility (BBI)

    jameskeyes blockbuster ceo tbi

    Blockbuster filed its annual report to the SEC today. In it: Language admitting that Blockbuster could go bankrupt in some situations, including as part of a stock exchange it’s planning, “or any of the other strategies we are pursuing.”

    Here’s some of the relevant sections from Blockbuster’s 10-K:

    • We are in the process of developing and initiating certain operational and business strategies to attempt to maximize our cash and cash equivalents over the near term. One initiative we are pursuing involves an exchange of all or part of our senior subordinated notes for Class A common stock. We also may seek certain modifications to the senior secured notes from the holders thereof. Consistent with this approach, the holders of the senior secured notes and the senior subordinated notes have been contacted and have formed respective note holder committees, have retained advisors and are conducting due diligence. Assuming that we can reach agreement with such holders on the terms of an exchange, we will seek to implement an exchange during the latter part of the second quarter or early part of the third quarter of this year, depending on the timing of SEC clearance of the exchange documentation and when we receive, if necessary, shareholder approval. In connection with pursuing an exchange, we will also be involved in discussions with holders of our Series A convertible preferred stock regarding the possible conversion of such Series A convertible preferred stock into our Class A common stock. We can give no assurance that we can successfully execute an exchange and preferred stock conversion strategy or any of the other strategies we are pursuing and our ability to do so could be significantly impacted by numerous factors including changes in the economic or business environment, financial market volatility, the performance of our business, and the terms and conditions of our various debt agreements and indentures as well as the certificate of designations governing our Series A convertible preferred stock. It is possible that a successful and efficient implementation of an exchange or any of the other strategies we are pursuing will require us to make a pre-packaged, pre-arranged or other type of filing for protection under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code.
    • If we are unable to successfully implement our operational and business strategies, if we are unable to reach agreements with our debt holders to restructure a sufficient portion of our debt, or if the major studios tighten or eliminate credit terms, we may voluntarily seek relief under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code.
    • We are currently experiencing significant liquidity constraints and have sizable amortization and other debt service requirements. Should we not be able to generate sufficient cash flow from operations and should the studios tighten or eliminate credit terms, we may determine that it is in the Company’s best interests to voluntarily seek relief through a pre-packaged, pre-arranged or other type of filing under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code, including prior to the time we would otherwise be required to do so in an acceleration event. Seeking relief under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code, if such relief does not lead to a quick emergence from Chapter 11, could materially adversely affect the relationships between us and our existing and potential customers, employees, suppliers, partners and others. Further, if we were unable to implement a plan of reorganization or if sufficient debtor-in-possession financing were not available, we could be forced to liquidate under Chapter 7 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code.
    • For the full year 2010, we will continue to take actions to improve liquidity. We expect to further reduce general and administrative expenses by over $200 million, continue to rationalize the domestic store portfolio and work to divest international assets. In addition, our 2010 global capital expenditures will remain at maintenance levels of approximately $30 million and we will aggressively manage working capital. We will also continue to explore a variety of strategic alternatives to strengthen our capital structure to position us for success in our transformational efforts. We are in the process of developing and initiating certain operational and business strategies to attempt to maximize our cash and cash equivalents over the near term. One initiative we are pursuing involves an exchange of all or part of our senior subordinated notes for Class A common stock. We also may seek certain modifications to the senior secured notes from the holders thereof. Consistent with this approach, the holders of the senior secured notes and the senior subordinated notes have been contacted and have formed respective note holder committees, have retained advisors and are conducting due diligence. Assuming that we can reach agreement with such holders on the terms of an exchange, we will seek to implement an exchange during the latter part of the second quarter or early part of the third quarter of this year, depending on the timing of SEC clearance of the exchange documentation and when we receive, if necessary, shareholder approval. In connection with pursuing an exchange, we will also be involved in discussions with holders of our Series A convertible preferred stock regarding the possible conversion of such Series A convertible preferred stock into our Class A common stock. We can give no assurance that we can successfully execute an exchange and preferred stock conversion strategy or any of the other strategies we are pursuing and our ability to do so could be significantly impacted by numerous factors including changes in the economic or business environment, financial market volatility, the performance of our business, and the terms and conditions of our various debt agreements and indentures as well as the certificate of designations governing our Series A convertible preferred stock. It is possible that a successful and efficient implementation of an exchange or any of the other strategies we are pursuing will require us to make a pre-packaged, pre-arranged or other type of filing for protection under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. See “Liquidity and Capital Resources” below for further discussion of our operational plan to preserve liquidity.

    Via Robert MacMillan on Twitter

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  • Weird: Verizon Will Start Trading On The NASDAQ In Addition To The NYSE (VZ)

    verizon guy tbi

    Verizon is taking the unusual step of dual-listing itself on both the NASDAQ exchange and the New York Stock Exchange, it announced this morning.

    This means you’ll be able to trade Verizon stock on either exchange, as well as the London exchange.

    What’s the point? There may be some benefits to investors, who may prefer to trade on one exchange or the other. NASDAQ is probably also doing Verizon some favors in terms of fees in exchange for the move. And it’s always possible that Verizon could use this opportunity to eventually ditch the NYSE. (If you can think of more reasons, let us know in comments below.)

    Update: Verizon emails us, saying this move “does not signal a change in our relationship with the NYSE – we still consider the NYSE as our primary listing venue.” It also suggests it’s not related to fees. “Nasdaq’s fees are publicly listed … There are no fees to be dual-listed in the first year, then it’s $15,000 a year after that.”

    The company adds, “We’ve been simplifying our exchange listings throughout the world – recently de-listing from Chicago, Frankfurt, Amsterdam and Swiss exchanges, to focus on what we view as the top 3 exchanges in the world: NYSE, NASDAQ and the London Stock Exchange.”

    Earlier: Verizon passes us along to this page on the NASDAQ site, explaining the benefits of dual listings:

    With a dual listing, investors have greater access to liquidity and more opportunity for best execution. The result? Both your company and your shareholders benefit from the efficiency, speed and low cost that only NASDAQ can offer. Combined with the portfolio of high-visibility services offered to all NASDAQ-listed companies through NASDAQ Corporate Services, a dual listing can give your stock maximum exposure.

    Other stocks that are dual-listed include Walgreens, Chicago Mercantile Exchange Holdings, Ivanhoe Mines, etc.

    Here’s Verizon’s release:

    Verizon to Dual List Its Stock on NASDAQ and NYSE

    NEW YORK — Verizon Communications Inc. today announced that it will dual list its common stock on the NASDAQ Global Select Market, effective with the start of trading this morning.

    Verizon stock will continue to trade under the ticker symbol “VZ,” and beginning today it will be listed on both the New York Stock Exchange, where it is currently listed, and on NASDAQ.

    John Killian, Verizon’s chief financial officer, said, “Verizon has a broad and diverse shareholder base, and we believe that the additional support provided by dual listing will benefit our current and potential investors. We are pleased to now be listed on both of these great exchanges.”

    Verizon has approximately 2.5 million shareowners and approximately 2.8 billion shares of common stock outstanding.

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  • Apple’s Wimpy Patent Suit Is Proof That It’s Terrified Of Google (AAPL, GOOG)

    steve jobs eric schmidt AP

    Apple spun its patent suit against Taiwanese cellphone maker HTC yesterday as a way to protect itself from having its technology stolen.

    That’s legitimate, and could be a good move for Apple on paper if it works out in the courts.

    But in terms of perception, it’s really the latest sign from Apple that it is terrified of Google, whose Android operating system is becoming a formidable rival in the smartphone industry. This amid broader, intensifying competition between the two companies.

    The biggest sign of Apple’s worry is that this is a war that Apple should be proud to win in the market, not in a courtroom.

    Apple should continue to grow its position in the smartphone business by being better than its competitors, out-innovating them, out-designing them, out-pricing them, out-marketing them, and out-selling them, using patents as defensive protection.

    Instead, it’s going on the offense with patents, not just products, which reeks of fear. As Apple blogger John Gruber reiterated yesterday on his site Daring Fireball, “If you can’t beat ’em, sue ’em.” He added, “I feel this suit against HTC is a terrible mistake.”

    Other symptoms of Apple’s Googlephobia:

    • It’s suing HTC, but it’s really suing over Google. Apple could always sue Google later, but it’s not starting with Google.
    • It’s going after the weakest, first. HTC just happens to be the smallest (and the best) manufacturer of phones based on Google’s Android OS. This versus suing a bigger company like Motorola, which likely has a much deeper patent arsenal to use against Apple.
    • It’s just using the suit to mess up Android’s development and make HTC nervous. It’s not like Apple is a patent-troll shell company that needs these suits for income. It’s not like the government is going to shut down everyone’s Android phone already in the market. It’s purely an anti-competitive suit. Which, for consumers, just limits innovation.

    Again, it’s perfectly legitimate for Apple to sue HTC, Google, or anyone — just as it’s perfectly legitimate for Nokia or anyone else to sue Apple. That’s part of doing business.

    But it just makes Apple look wimpy. Which doesn’t strike us as how Steve Jobs wants his company to be perceived.

    Don’t Miss: 15 features Apple must build into iPhone OS 4 →

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  • CHART OF THE DAY: How Apple Shares Could Blast Through $300 And Beyond

    Apple’s iPhone is its biggest business by revenue and will be driving the company’s growth over the next several years. In a note today, Morgan Stanley analyst Katy Huberty outlined how different iPhone product scenarios could affect Apple’s market share and stock price.

    One scenario Huberty outlines is one in which Apple eventually starts selling entry-level iPhones with no subsidy at all for a $99 retail price, forcing carriers to compete by lowering monthly service prices and offering the best-possible network. (Click here to see a few slides with more assumptions.)

    In this scenario, Apple’s revenue-per-phone would go way down, but Apple’s market share would go way up, and the company would be able to drive much higher revenues from accessories, App Store sales, and services, ranging from MobileMe to media downloads.

    Under that circumstance, Apple stock could shoot past $300 and maybe even past $400, Huberty predicts.

    We wouldn’t peg this as the most likely scenario in the next few years, but anything’s possible. To make it happen, Apple would need to dramatically lower its production costs and drive service and accessories revenue much higher. (Again, click here to see a few slides with more assumptions.)

    But it’s an interesting idea that could be disruptive if it ever happens.

    iPhone scenarios SAI chart

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  • George Soros More Than Triples His Yahoo Stake (YHOO)

    georgesoros profile tbi

    Billionaire investor George Soros is betting big on a Yahoo comeback, more than tripling his stake in Yahoo last quarter, MarketWatch reports:

    Soros Fund Management LLC more than tripled its stake in Yahoo during the quarter ended in December, increasing it to 3.5 million shares from 726,900 shares held at the end of September, according to regulatory filings.

    Yahoo shares were trading at $15.29 on Thursday, which would value the firm’s stake at over $53 million. Soros’ firm may have reduced its Yahoo stake since the end of the quarter. Michael Vachon, a spokesman for Soros Fund Management, declined to comment.

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  • Steve Jobs: We’re Hoarding Cash For ‘Big, Bold’ Moves (AAPL)

    steve-jobs-itunes-9.jpg

    Apple held its shareholder meeting day today, and CEO Steve Jobs made an appearance.

    When asked about Apple’s huge mountain of cash, he recited Apple’s traditional line that he would rather have cash at his disposal instead of dividends or buybacks, Bloomberg reports.

    He also got a joke in: When asked what keeps him up at night, Jobs deadpanned, “shareholders meetings,” according to Fortune’s Philip Elmer-DeWitt.

    Bloomberg’s Connie Guglielmo and Rochelle Garner report that “Apple is holding onto cash to take ‘big, bold’ risks, Jobs, 55, said at the company’s shareholder meeting in Cupertino, California today.”

    That doesn’t mean Apple is going to go out and buy a huge company.

    Earlier this week, COO Tim Cook said that Apple has and would consider large acquisitions, but that historically, the company has acquired companies for technology and talent, usually for small sums of money. Our paraphrased transcription of Cook’s remarks:

    Historically, we have acquired companies for technology and talent. And they have been on the small size. We’ve looked at large companies, but we have not had a large company pass a strategic and a financial test. We don’t let our money burn a hole in our pocket. Unless we find something that really makes sense for Apple shareholders, we’re not going to do it. The small ones have been incredibly valuable for us, mainly from the talent POV, but also from technology. If we find a large one, we won’t be shy about it. But we won’t do it to do it.

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  • PALM SLASHES GUIDANCE (PALM)

    jon rubinstein

    Palm is slashing its guidance, confirming that its Pre and Pixi smartphones and WebOS platform have been off to a slow start.

    Since there’s no obvious way that Palm is going to boost its market share — even selling its phones at Verizon Wireless, the top U.S. carrier, hasn’t helped much, and we doubt AT&T will make a big impact — it seems that CEO Jon Rubinstein would be best off looking for a buyer now.

    So who wants a next-generation smartphone platform? RIM? Nokia? HP? Dell?

    Palm expects third-quarter sales to be in the range of $285 million to $310 million on a GAAP basis and $300 million to $320 million on a non-GAAP basis. The Street was expecting $425 million.

    Palm also expects full year sales to be “well below” its forecasted range of $1.6 billion to $1.8 billion; the Street was expecting $1.6 billion.

    “Revenues for the quarter and full year are being impacted by slower than expected consumer adoption of the company’s products that has resulted in lower than expected order volumes from carriers and the deferral of orders to future periods,” the company said in a statement.

    Here’s the release:

    Palm, Inc. (NASDAQ:PALM) today indicated that it expects that revenues for the third quarter of fiscal year 2010 will be in the range of $285 million to $310 million on a GAAP basis and in the range of $300 million to $320 million on a non-GAAP basis. Revenues for the quarter and full year are being impacted by slower than expected consumer adoption of the company’s products that has resulted in lower than expected order volumes from carriers and the deferral of orders to future periods. Accordingly, Palm expects fiscal year 2010 revenues to be well below its previously forecasted range of $1.6 billion to $1.8 billion. The company will provide more detail on its financial results during Palm’s third-quarter financial results conference call currently scheduled for Thursday, March 18.

    “Palm webOS is recognized as a groundbreaking platform that enables one of the best smartphone experiences available today, and our work to evolve the platform and bring industry-leading technology to market continues. However, driving broad consumer adoption of Palm products is taking longer than we anticipated,” said Jon Rubinstein, chairman and chief executive officer. “Our carrier partners remain committed, and we are working closely with them to increase awareness and drive sales of our differentiated Palm products.”

    The Company expects to close its third fiscal quarter with a cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments balance in excess of $500 million.

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