Author: Julia Brownell

  • Pfizer gives $3M to CME

    Stanford School of Medicine recently received a $3 million grant to eliminate corporate influence on continuing medical education (CME). The grant, however, came from an unexpected source: pharmaceutical giant Pfizer, Inc.

    Since 2008, Stanford has had a strict policy against commercial support for specific CME programming. However, this grant is an exception due to its open-ended scope. The three-year grant will go toward a new metric-based approach to the overall Stanford CME program and will be distributed at Stanford’s discretion, without any input from Pfizer.

    “The grant comes to us as a gift, and Pfizer will not be involved in how it is spent,” wrote Medical School Dean Philip Pizzo in an e-mail to The Daily.

    CME consists of seminars and classes for practicing physicians to update them on advances in medicine. Doctors must attend CME at regular intervals to keep their medical license.

    The new CME program Stanford seeks to implement bases its curriculum off of data on how doctors perform. Using a wealth of data sets on the subject, the CME team at Stanford have found specific subject areas where doctors at Stanford need improvement. These subjects include smoking cessation, preventing surgical infection and reducing readmission for heart failure.

    Pfizer will be giving Stanford $1 million each year from 2010 through 2012.

    According to Robert Jackler, the associate dean for CME, there have long been problems with commercial influence on CME programs. “CME has been corrupted by the commercial system,” he said. “Many programs that are taught are biased…toward a commercial project.”

    As Jackler explained, many classes are taught at tourist destinations and financed by corporate giants with huge commercial interests in the subjects being taught. These influences have affected the curricula both overtly and indirectly.

    After Stanford adopted a strict policy of eliminating commercial interests, the University has been running programs without any of the lucrative corporate funding received by other schools.

    “Since the time we adopted [our policy] in 2008, the companies never gave us anything, and we never even asked,” Jackler said.

    Now, with the Pfizer money, Stanford seeks to create a new evidence-based curriculum for CME that redefines the programs free from industry influence. The major question, however, is why Pfizer would now offer Stanford such a large grant toward a curriculum that does not serve any of its corporate interests.

    A Pfizer representative characterized the move as an act of patient service. “The grant to Stanford provides the opportunity for credible, publicly-transparent collaboration around areas of mutual patient-centric interest where it is understood we are here to serve rather than be served,” said Pfizer Media Director Kristen Neese.

    However, Jackler put Pfizer’s decision into a larger context.

    “Pfizer has been a bad actor. They just filed a 2.3 billion-dollar settlement with the Department of Justice…there’s no question Pfizer has been a sinner,” he said. “[Pfizer was] seeking to do it a different way, and I think they were seeking a partner who had a reputation for doing something with the highest ethics.”

    Pfizer’s September settlement with the Department of Justice centered on fraudulent advertising charges for the drug Bextra, along with other products. The charges involved kickbacks to health care providers in an effort to encourage doctors to prescribe them, along with extensive off-label marketing.

    The grant to Stanford may not offer Pfizer commercial marketing opportunities, but as Pizzo explained, it could help the company improve its public image.

    “Virtually every pharmaceutical industry has served the public poorly with their CME programs,” Pizzo said. “And I would further add that physicians and institutions have been complicit as well. I have no doubts that both need improvement in their reputation, and I am sure that has figured into the Pfizer decision.”

    Jackler concurred that image could be behind the grant, but he also hoped that Pfizer truly took an interest in better medical education.

    “It would not surprise me, but my firmest hope…is that it’s not to polish their image,” he said.

    Jackler said he believed that if CME is done the right way, it can help doctors keep up to date with scientific breakthroughs and to learn about the latest advances in the medical field. He said this could, in the end, benefit the industry as well as patients.

    “If your company has really good products that meet those criteria, then it will work out for you in the end,” he said.

    Jackler also cited the potential positive impact of the grant for the University. “Three million dollars in education is a huge grant. We can do some really good things at Stanford here with this,” he said. “We’re seeking to be a paradigm shift.”

    Pizzo is optimistic about the program, but noted that it will be monitored closely. “I view this as an experiment,” he said. “We will have to see if this can be accomplished–and will be monitoring it very carefully.”

    Stanford School of Medicine recently received a $3 million grant to eliminate corporate influence on continuing medical education (CME). The grant, however, came from an unexpected source: pharmaceutical giant Pfizer, Inc.
    Since 2008, Stanford has had a strict policy against commercial support for specific CME programming. However, this grant is an exception due to its open-ended scope. The three-year grant will go toward a new metric-based approach to the overall Stanford CME program and will be distributed at Stanford’s discretion, without any input from Pfizer.
    “The grant comes to us as a gift, and Pfizer will not be involved in how it is spent,” wrote Medical School Dean Philip Pizzo in an e-mail to The Daily.
    CME consists of seminars and classes for practicing physicians to update them on advances in medicine. Doctors must attend CME at regular intervals to keep their medical license.
    The new CME program Stanford seeks to implement bases its curriculum off of data on how doctors perform. Using a wealth of data sets on the subject, the CME team at Stanford have found specific subject areas where doctors at Stanford need improvement. These subjects include smoking cessation, preventing surgical infection and reducing readmission for heart failure.
    Pfizer will be giving Stanford $1 million each year from 2010 through 2012.
    According to Robert Jackler, the associate dean for CME, there have long been problems with commercial influence on CME programs. “CME has been corrupted by the commercial system,” he said. “Many programs that are taught are biased<\p>.<\p>.<\p>.<\p>toward a commercial project.”
    As Jackler explained, many classes are taught at tourist destinations and financed by corporate giants with huge commercial interests in the subjects being taught. These influences have affected the curricula both overtly and indirectly.
    After Stanford adopted a strict policy of eliminating commercial interests, the University has been running programs without any of the lucrative corporate funding received by other schools.
    “Since the time we adopted [our policy] in 2008, the companies never gave us anything, and we never even asked,” Jackler said.
    Now, with the Pfizer money, Stanford seeks to create a new evidence-based curriculum for CME that redefines the programs free from industry influence. The major question, however, is why Pfizer would now offer Stanford such a large grant toward a curriculum that does not serve any of its corporate interests.
    A Pfizer representative characterized the move as an act of patient service. “The grant to Stanford provides the opportunity for credible, publicly-transparent collaboration around areas of mutual patient-centric interest where it is understood we are here to serve rather than be served,” said Pfizer Media Director Kristen Neese.
    However, Jackler put Pfizer’s decision into a larger context.
    “Pfizer has been a bad actor. They just filed a 2.3 billion-dollar settlement with the Department of Justice<\p>.<\p>.<\p>.<\p>there’s no question Pfizer has been a sinner,” he said. “[Pfizer was] seeking to do it a different way, and I think they were seeking a partner who had a reputation for doing something with the highest ethics.”
    Pfizer’s September settlement with the Department of Justice centered on fraudulent advertising charges for the drug Bextra, along with other products. The charges involved kickbacks to health care providers in an effort to encourage doctors to prescribe them, along with extensive off-label marketing.
    The grant to Stanford may not offer Pfizer commercial marketing opportunities, but as Pizzo explained, it could help the company improve its public image.
    “Virtually every pharmaceutical industry has served the public poorly with their CME programs,” Pizzo said. “And I would further add that physicians and institutions have been complicit as well. I have no doubts that both need improvement in their reputation, and I am sure that has figured into the Pfizer decision.”
    Jackler concurred that image could be behind the grant, but he also hoped that Pfizer truly took an interest in better medical education.
    “It would not surprise me, but my firmest hope<\p>.<\p>.<\p>.<\p>is that it’s not to polish their image,” he said.
    Jackler said he believed that if CME is done the right way, it can help doctors keep up to date with scientific breakthroughs and to learn about the latest advances in the medical field. He said this could, in the end, benefit the industry as well as patients.
    “If your company has really good products that meet those criteria, then it will work out for you in the end,” he said.
    Jackler also cited the potential positive impact of the grant for the University. “Three million dollars in education is a huge grant. We can do some really good things at Stanford here with this,” he said. “We’re seeking to be a paradigm shift.”
    Pizzo is optimistic about the program, but noted that it will be monitored closely. “I view this as an experiment,” he said. “We will have to see if this can be accomplished<\p>–<\p>and will be monitoring it very carefully.”
  • Cross Country: Runners stumble at NCAAs

    At NCAA nationals, the Stanford men’s and women’s cross country teams both dipped far below expectations and finished a devastating 10th and 16th, respectively.

    The Nov. 23 meet did not go as planned for the men’s team. They were ranked No. 1 going in and had their eyes set on the win all season. However, with a score of 354 points, they did not even make the podium.

    “Our objective — was clearly to put ourselves in position to win the meet,” said Coach Jason Dunn. “We had a rough day, things weren’t going our way and we didn’t respond well. We didn’t imagine any scenario in which we finished 10th.”

    Oklahoma State won the meet with 127 points, followed by Oregon with 143 and Alabama with 173.

    Sophomore Chris Derrick led the team with a 29 minutes, 15 seconds third-place finish in what was a strong run for him, and the best time he ran all season. Junior Elliot Heath followed him in 30:20, coming in 33rd overall, followed by junior Jake Riley in 46th, who crossed the line in 30:31. Redshirt freshman Miles Unterreiner came in at 31:06, finishing 93rd. The fifth runner was redshirt junior Justin Marpole-Bird, finishing a disappointing 180th in 32:24.

    Not scoring for the team was junior Brendan Gregg, a consistent contributor all season who finished 196th in 33:04. Redshirt freshman Benjamin Johnson also did not score for the team, finishing 209th in 34:21. There were a total of 250 runners in the elite race.

    Marpole-Bird and Gregg finished dramatically slower than at Regionals just 10 days before, where they finished 30:42 and 30:57, respectively. Derrick and Heath both improved on their 30:38 regional time, and Riley had been out on injury.

    The Cardinal came in planning to run as a team, but quickly fell apart. The runners left Indiana disappointed after losing to teams they had beaten earlier in the season, including Oregon.

    “It’s left a very, very sour taste in our mouth. It’s hard — When you have three months of perfection evaporate in 30 minutes, it’s difficult to accept,” Dunn said.

    The team will return in full next year, and will look for a strong performance next year.

    “We will learn from it, we’ll get better next year,” Dunn said. “It’s one of those things we have to go through, and we’re going to be better for it.”

    The team now moves into indoor track season, which will intensify into January. The team has a lot to think about going into track and especially next cross-country season.

    The finish to the cross-country season was disappointing for the Cardinal women as well, as they took 16th at the NCAAs despite having set their eyes on the podium.

    “We are definitely disappointed with our finish at NCAAs,” said senior Kate Niehaus. “It is pretty unacceptable for our program.”

    After a troubled season of injuries and slow returns, the Stanford women were prepared to come back full force this past weekend in Terra Haute, Ind., but failed to do so. Sophomore Stephanie Marcy placed the highest for Stanford, finishing in 53rd with a time of 20:57.4. Marcy barely missed earning All-American honors, but has clearly established herself as the No. 1 runner on the team.

    The other Cardinal women who competed in the race were freshmen Kathy Kroeger and Alex Dunne, sophomore Georgia Griffin, seniors Maddie O’Meara and Niehaus. Junior Alex Gits started the race but was unable to finish.

    “We can’t change what happened,” Niehaus added. “We can only take what lessons we can from the meet and look forward.”

    Indeed, the women are grateful that six of the seven runners will be returning, which means that they will have an opportunity to redeem themselves as early as in the upcoming months.

    “We are lucky as distance runners that track is right around the corner,” Niehaus agreed. “And I can guarantee that we are extremely motivated to show how capable our team actually is.”

    With the upcoming indoor track season, these women will have a chance to prove themselves and better their season record and times.

    “We have high hopes for track season,” Kroeger said. “I’m looking forward to running indoor track for the first time.”

    Kroeger is also looking forward to returning to cross country next year, helping the team place higher at Nationals and utilizing the experience she gained at this year’s NCAAs.