Author: Sramana Mitra

  • Startup Strategy Roundtable: Web 3.0 and E-commerce

    startuproundtable_0410.jpgAs part of my ongoing Online Strategy Roundtables, this morning I worked with three new entrepreneurs, each at a different stage of validating who their customers are and building their businesses accordingly. Two have e-commerce businesses, which I love. In fact, my Forbes column tomorrow will discuss the shift from brick and mortar shops to e-commerce and how such businesses are so well poised for Web 3.0. Main Street America is changing as small business owners move online and get rid of the expensive real estate costs.

    Sponsor

    Sramana Mitra is a technology entrepreneur and strategy consultant in Silicon Valley. She has founded three companies and writes a business blog, Sramana Mitra on Strategy. She has a masters degree in electrical engineering and computer science from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Her three books, Entrepreneur Journeys, Bootstrapping, Weapon Of Mass Reconstruction, and Positioning: How To Test, Validate, and Bring Your Idea To Market are all available from Amazon. Her new book Vision India 2020 was recently released. Mitra is also a columnist for Forbes and runs the 1M/1M initiative.

    Up first was Ellen Sinreich and her company Green Edge Workshops. Ellen is a consultant with expertise in sustainability and real estate. Based on her practice, she has designed some workshops that enable employees to develop strategies that will drive down a company’s carbon footprint. She is looking to reach mid market companies in her geographic region (New York), but to date has no customers.

    Clearly this is a business that has yet to be validated. I believe Ellen is trying to reach too broad a market based on her experience. I recommended she narrows her value proposition to align better with her expertise by targeting companies that deal with facilities and building issues. She asked for advice on finding clients and unfortunately there is no obvious way to find clients when you are a consultant. What worked for me early on was using my personal network for referrals and I suggest she does the same to connect with her target market.

    Later on, while discussing the Entrepreneur Journeys methodology, I also suggested that folks should read the Finisar case study in Entrepreneur Journeys Volume One to get a good feel for what it takes to get a business off the ground through consulting, and then build a product company through that process by getting close to customers, while generating cashflow all along. Finisar, for those of you who don’t know, went public in 2001 at a $5 billion market cap, and was largely a bootstrapped case study.

    Danny Wong presented Blank-Label, an e-commerce site that allows men to co-create and custom design dress shirts at affordable prices. This site was launched five months ago and has seen a steady increase in sales but has not yet hit its stride. While Danny is well-versed in SEO traffic optimization, he needs to narrow his market to target the exact psychographic interested in being this involved in buying shirts- in other words, style conscious men. I recommend he target his PPC campaigns to the more fashionable zip codes across the country and to go slowly. I believe focusing all their efforts on the correct psychographic will make all the difference. This is a business for a small niche market, but definitely worth building.

    Catherine Wood Hill gave a heart-felt presentation of La Grande Dame, an e-boutique for plus-sized women that she started with her mom. Having launched a year ago, and with thousands of customers already, this business has been well validated. Their target is women between the ages of 30 and 55 who are looking for high-end designer clothes in sizes 14 and up.

    I like it when a business is so tightly focused. This allows you to do so many things inexpensively through the Web. We discussed ways to fine tune customer acquisition so the business can scale faster. She said their PPC advertising has never yielded a good return on investment, so I suggested that she targets the most affluent zip codes in the country.

    I also suggest she continues to do more PR and all the SEO marketing, blogging, Tweeting, etc., that she is already doing to reach more customers. I believe this has the potential to become a very large business. I did research on this segment myself when I ran Uuma, my personalized fashion company for busy, professional women which Ralph Lauren was interested in acquiring in 1999.

    The roundtables are the cornerstone programming of a global initiative that I have started called One Million by One Million (1M/1M). Its mission is to help a million entrepreneurs globally to reach $1 million in revenue and beyond, build $1 trillion in sustainable global GDP, and create 10 million jobs.

    In 1M/1M, I teach the EJ Methodology which is based on my Entrepreneur Journeys research, and emphasize bootstrapping, idea validation, and crisp positioning as some of the core principles of building strong fundamentals in early stage ventures.

    You can find the recording of this roundtable session here. Recordings of previous roundtables are all available here. You can register for the next roundtable here.

    Photo by Svilen Milev.

    Discuss


  • Startup Strategy Roundtable: Beyond Validating Your Ideas

    guest_roundtable2_0310.jpgAt this morning’s roundtable I worked with five new entrepreneurs who came to the roundtable very well-prepared. They had already done a good deal of validation of their businesses and this led to a richer discussion about each business. An unusual piece of trivia: four were women and two were named Joanne. It is clear from the amount of work they have all already done so far that each has the essential work ethic needed to be a successful entrepreneur.

    Sponsor

    Sramana Mitra is a technology entrepreneur and strategy consultant in Silicon Valley. She started holding free Online Strategy Roundtables for entrepreneurs in the fall of 2008. She has founded three companies and writes a business blog, Sramana Mitra on Strategy. She has a masters degree in electrical engineering and computer science from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Her three books, Entrepreneur Journeys, Bootstrapping, Weapon Of Mass Reconstruction, and Positioning: How To Test, Validate, and Bring Your Idea To Market are all available from Amazon. Her new book Vision India 2020 was recently released. Mitra is also a columnist for Forbes and runs the 1M/1M initiative.

    First, Mithun Ekbote introduced his company, PalmShell. He has the exclusive license for five years to sell a low-cost and more-efficient building material in India. While we discussed connecting with his potential buyers – the builders of low cost housing – he explained that he has learned that these builders in India often make more money if jobs go on longer than expected, as the property values continue to grow over time and they are able to raise their prices. They are not always interested in the more efficient option.

    In this case, I think Mithune may need to do some more validation to better identify his customer segment. Meanwhile, this is a good time for Mithun to explore partnering with an NGO that is aligned with his goal of building better low cost housing in India. The Ramakrishna Mission is such an organization and I will introduce him to the appropriate people there and see if we can move this effort forward. RKM is the largest NGO in India and I have good contacts there.

    Joanne Lang presented AboutOne, an online service that organizes your personal and household information. As a working mother of four boys, Joanne personally felt the pain of keeping everything organized. She initially targeted her service towards working moms, but through her validation process found that the target segments include military wives who move a lot, expats, and anyone caring for someone with a special need.

    After discussing her potential revenue streams, she said she feels she needs to raise funds in order to hire more employees to help develop the product. Not at all true! In fact, she can hire very good developers from India and Eastern Europe as contractors to help her continue to build at a sixth of the rates she is currently paying. I pointed her to Elance, Guru.com and odesk and we discussed the importance of checking the references of potential contract workers. This will save her money, help her finish building her product and build up her revenue stream. For all bootstrappers, using freelance developers is a key cost-saving mechanism.

    Joanne Griffith pitched Jane Hannah Media, a multimedia production company specializing in social media management and online profile building strategies for businesses and creative individuals. She would like to grow her business and has been successful working with small businesses, but their budgets are usually limited. As someone who has a variety of experiences working for companies like the BBC and NPR, she really needs to differentiate herself from the many competitors offering similar services.

    We discussed how she has started copyediting blogs, but I pointed out that this is a service that can been done very cheaply by people overseas and is a complete commodity. This will not help her differentiate her business. I also pointed her to Elance, Guru.com and odesk as sites to join and help her explore who her competitors are and where the opportunities lie. These sites, in her case, would be good channels for customer acquisition. And perhaps focusing on podcast or video is her way to move forward with something differentiated. Again, for all services companies, these channels are excellent means of accessing customers, building reputation and references.

    JT O’Donnell pitched her business, Careerealism as being like a career HMO. She has brought together a site that offers expert career coaching at a reasonable price. I like this project – JT has thought everything through quite well. Her question was should she focus on one vertical, and I think, considering the current job situation, that focusing on college students and recent graduates will work quite well. I suggested that she recruits unpaid interns from campuses to help spread the word about her service, and she loved this idea. She has been successful using interns in the past and repaying them with free coaching. This business is imminently bootstrappable – don’t waste your time looking to get financed JT.

    Up last was Anita Lamb of Altitude Fasique, a clothing line offering trendy attire for tall working women. Anita has found what seems to be a great opportunity and has done her research. The TAM is quite large. But I believe that the designs as she describes them, fitted and tailored, do not lend themselves well to being sold online. My recommendation is that she changes her designs to focus more on the basics for this segment. I think she should set up a private label store online. My Web 3.0 framework offers a good formula for building your own brand online and layering in all the components. This business could fill a very nice niche and has the potential to grow into a very large business.

    These roundtables are the cornerstone programming of a global initiative that I have started called One Million by One Million (1M/1M). Its mission is to help a million entrepreneurs globally to reach $1 million in revenue and beyond, build $1 trillion in sustainable global GDP, and create 10 million jobs.

    In 1M/1M, I teach the EJ Methodology which is based on my Entrepreneur Journeys research, and emphasize bootstrapping, idea validation, and crisp positioning as some of the core principles of building strong fundamentals in early stage ventures.

    You can find the recording of this roundtable session here. Recordings of previous roundtables are all available here. You can register for the next roundtable here.

    Photo by Justyna Furmanczyk.

    Discuss