Category: News

  • Matthews tells Obama to kill BP’s disaster capitalism

    by Brad Johnson

    Cross-posted from the Wonk Room.

    On Monday, May 17, MSNBC’s Chris Matthews erupted in anger at the oil disaster unfolding in the Gulf of Mexico. Matthews expressed his rage at the profits BP continues to reap as it fails to fix the growing environmental apocalypse. He also criticized the behavior of the Obama administration, which has let the foreign oil giant control much of the disaster response. Matthews wondered why President Obama doesn’t “nationalize that industry and get the job done” and noted that in the “brutal society” of China, “they execute people for this”:

    It is maddening that our government is — everybody says, “Capitalism is great. Unbridled free enterprise is great.” Look at it!

    The moral hazard created by privatized profit and socialized risk has allowed bankers to cripple our economy and energy companies to destroy our planet. Matthews concluded by calling out the “millions of people in the American right” who deny the threats of climate change and other environmental catastrophes from our dependence on fossil fuels:

    Millions of people in the American right who sit around and say there’s no such thing as mankind destroying his environment through climate change or whatever — there’s an example of what we’re doing right now. We can destroy our habitat on this planet, and it’s the only one we got.

    Watch it:

     

     

    Rush Limbaugh fired back, saying Matthews is “basically asking for a dictator” with his “delusional, deranged” commentary. Matthews has repeated his criticism of BP and the administration, telling Jay Leno on May 21 that President Obama is acting like “a Vatican observer here.” On May 19, Matthews asked for “Harry Truman to come back and do the job” — making reference to Truman’s seizure of the steel industry in 1952.

    Transcript:

    I have a hunch that the reason they don’t want to fix this mess down there is because they would admit who did it if they fix it.  Nobody is down — if this was a nuclear bomb ready to go off, we would be down there.  I am so angry — I don’t even want to talk about it.  I get so mad at this oil company.  Why aren’t they fixing it, first of all?

    You know, I have a suspicion — I will go back to it again — I don’t think they’re doing their best.  I don‘t think there’s — the government is doing its best.  Why doesn’t the president go in there and nationalize that industry and get the job done for the people? There’s a national interest in this, not just a BP interest. We’re letting BP fix a national problem.

    In China, it’s a more brutal society, a more brutal society, Kate, but they execute people for this. Major industrial leaders that commit crimes like this. Failure like this.

    This is a serious, serious problem. It is not over. It continues to destroy a part of our planet, basically. Part of our habitat, our American habitat. And everybody just sits and watches television every night and says, “Oh, well, that‘s interesting.” And these guys are still drawing their paychecks, still making their profits.  The oil industry has been ballooning in profits this year, and nobody is doing anything about it, except — what are we, the Vatican observers now?  We just watch?  It is maddening that our government is — everybody says, “Capitalism is great. Unbridled free enterprise is great.”  Look at it!

    Millions of people in the American right who sit around and say there’s no such thing as mankind destroying his environment through climate change or whatever, there’s an example of what we’re doing right now.  We can destroy our habitat on this planet, and it’s the only one we got.

    Related Links:

    In wake of Gulf spill, should this be the summer of energy reform?

    Show how much you—and BP—care with a commemorative oil spill T-shirt

    Palin critique latest twist in BP slop






  • New research could help model Gulf oil spill dispersion

    From Green Right Now Reports

    The eruption of a volcano in Iceland and the BP oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico have drawn attention to the concept of how particles flow both in the air and in water. A pair of researchers at Virginia Tech and at École Polytechnique, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium say that flow, though seemingly random, can be characterized more effectively.

    Shane Ross and colleague Francois Lekien reported their findings in the publication Chaos. Their research “will aid scientists and engineers in understanding and in controlling this type of global-scale phenomena, such as pollution dispersion in the atmosphere and the ocean, and large-scale transport of biological organisms, including airborne plant pathogens and respiratory disease agents,” said Ishwar Puri, head of the Engineering Science and Mechanics department at Virginia Tech.

    The current BP spill, for instance, could be modeled using Ross and Lekien’s findings to provide greater insight into how the particles might be dragged into the Gulf of Mexico’s Loop Current.

    Ross and Lekien said they employed existing scientific principles of Lagrangian coherent structures, which reveals the separation of the atmosphere into dynamically distinct regions, to investigate the shapes of geophysical flow patterns. They used the 2002 discovery of the Antarctic hole in their work because they viewed it as a “prototype atmospheric event” allowing for their studies on topological divisions on the mixing and transport of atmospheric tracers.

    Reviewing data from the event, they were able to determine that an isolated “blob of air” was slowly rotating over Antarctica. Lagrangian coherent structures, some which repel nearby air and some that attract it, formed inside the vortex. The vortex pinched off, sending the northwestern part of the ozone hole off into the mid latitude range while the southwestern portion returned to its regular position over the South Pole.

    Consequently, they write, when there is more than one vortex flow on a sphere, such as the planet Earth, “complicated spatial structures can arise and evolve, such as the polar vortex split.” They were able to model this event, capturing some of its dynamic features.

  • IdeaPad Y460 Notebook Review: Going Large and Light

    Lenovo was once a company known strictly for enterprise-class notebooks, notably the ThinkPad line it acquired from IBM a few years back. That line has continued to remain a successful product for the company, and the newer IdeaPad line has turned into a good consumer line of notebooks. Most recently Lenovo has blurred the enterprise/ consumer distinction with the ThinkPad Edge line, but the IdeaPad is aimed directly at the mainstream consumer. I have reviewed several models from this line of notebooks, including this review of the Y460. It is clear Lenovo is getting better with each iteration of consumer notebooks it produces.

    The IdeaPad Y460 is a 14.1-inch notebook that is very thin and highly mobile. Normally you don’t think of mobile in the 14-inch size, but this notebook definitely fits the description. The unit is not much bigger than the screen which keeps the size to a bare minimum, and weighs only slightly more than a 13-inch MacBook. A few special features helps make the Y460 a mobile workhorse, and powerful enough to be a full desktop replacement.

    The model provided by Lenovo for review has a healthy configuration, and retails for $1,049.

    • CPU: Intel Core i5,  2.4 GHz
    • Memory: 4 GB
    • Storage: 500GB
    • Display: 14.1-inch (glossy), 1366×768 resolution
    • Graphics: ATI Radeon HD5650 (1 GB) + Intel GMA (user switchable)
    • Camera: low-light capable, 2 megapixel
    • Optical drive: DVD recordable
    • Battery: 6-cell
    • Communications: 802.11 b/g/n Wi-Fi
    • Ports: 3-USB 2.0, VGA out, HDMI, USB/eSATA, ExpressCard, LAN, multi-format card reader slot, audio in/out combo jack
    • OS: Microsoft Windows 7 Home Premium (64-bit)
    • Dimensions: 0.75 x 13.6 x 9.3 inches; 5.1 lbs.

    The Y460 has a keyboard with standard keys, not those of the chiclet variety. The result is a keyboard that is much better than those of the ThinkPad Edge line. I like the chiclet keys of the Edge models, but this keyboard is simply wonderful to use for extended periods. I find I can type on this model as fast as possible, with few errors. I also like that the Delete/Home/End/PgUp/Dn keys are on a vertical row to the right of the Enter key.

    The trackpad on the Y460 is a large one, although not excessively so. It does do multitouch, so if you prefer that you’re not left out. The two mouse buttons are big and responsive. While I have experienced problems with some IdeaPad trackpads in the past, I like this one.

    The display of the Y460 is both a strength of the notebook and a source of great aggravation. The dual graphics system is comprised of the ATI Radeon HD5650 (dedicated graphics) and Intel GMA integrated graphics. This is similar to high-end notebooks such as the MacBook line, and is a wonderful solution. The Y460 handles graphics with good performance due to the Radeon, yet can offer longer battery life with the typical Intel solution. The user can manually switch between the two on the fly, depending on whether video performance or battery life is more important. It works very well, and I like the inclusion of this method on a relatively low-priced notebook.

    The not so good side of this display is the glossy screen that Lenovo has used for the Y460. Normally I like glossy screens fine, although I know many absolutely hate them. That group will surely detest this screen as it is so glossy it even bothers me. It’s a shame as this is one of most vivid, bright displays on any Lenovo notebook. It seems to reflect even in lower lighted conditions, which means most of the time. It wouldn’t be enough to keep me from getting one of these, but only because I am fairly tolerant of glossy screens.

    I have been using this notebook for a few days and overall I really like it. The combination of the good keyboard and large screen keeps me picking it up when I need to get some work done, over all others in Mobile Tech Manor. I like how thin and small it is while not sacrificing anything in usability. I was delighted today to discover it will even fit in my old Booq backpack, a first for a 14-inch laptop.

    The 6-cell battery provided has yielded 4 – 4.5 hours on a charge with typical power management. This is not spectacular but fairly standard for such a large notebook with decent performance. Lenovo does not include the same power management found on the ThinkPad and ThinkPad Edge lines on this IdeaPad, and I really miss that.

    Lenovo has done a good job with this IdeaPad notebook; this one is definitely improved over the first models I reviewed last year. It is solidly constructed and attractive, while remaining reasonably priced.

    Related research on GigaOM Pro (sub. req’d): Are You Empowering Your Mobile Work Force?



    Atimi: Software Development, On Time. Learn more about Atimi »

  • Guerrilla Games officially announces Killzone 3

    A lot of details have spread out all over the internet about Killzone 3, and it appears that this is an announcement that couldn’t wait for E3 2010. Guerrilla Games held a small presscon in Amsterdam and

  • How to restyle your old car using tunning methods (video)

    “It stars The Fuel Girls, by their own definition a “kick-ass, ultra-sexy, fire breathing rock and roll, dance and stunt show” from the UK.

    If you watch the video, you will see that the part about breathing fire is to be taken quite literally.

    As you would expect from a car styling event held in the porn capital of the world, the video is somewhat heavy on skin, so please watch with care if you happen to be at a typical American office.”

    You’ll learn more about tunning and restyling just checking this video …

    and now please welcome the best car drivers from Eastern Europe

  • Monster Diddybeats, for all your Diddy music needs

    Dost thou love Diddy? Then do not squander Diddy, for that’s the stuff life is made of. Monster has just announced the avilability of the Diddybeats earbuds in black, white, and pink for $179. Best of all? Les Diddybeats includes a free track from Diddy’s latest album, Last Train to Paris.

    But wait! There’s more. Actually, that’s it. They’ll be available at Best Buy and, because they didn’t mention much about the audio, expect these things to be a little bass-heavy and actually fairly good, although the price is a bit high. Although folks complain about Monster all the time, I’ve been impressed with the Dr. Dre Beats, so these should be on par with those.

    Sean “Diddy” Combs, Monster and Beats™ by Dr. Dre™ Announce Nationwide Availability of Diddybeats™ In-Ear Headphones in Black, White and Pink Exclusively at Best Buy®

    Free Track Download of “Hello Good Morning” from Diddy-Dirty Money’s Upcoming Album

    “Last Train to Paris” Available with Purchase
    New York, NY, May 24, 2010 – Monster, the leader in audio/video accessories, and Beats™ by Dr. Dre™, co-founded by legendary artist and producer Dr. Dre and Interscope Geffen A&M Chairman Jimmy Iovine, are proud to announce the nationwide availability of Diddybeats™ (MSRP: $179.95), now in black, white and pink versions, exclusively at Best Buy® and Best Buy® Mobile stores. The latest addition to the hugely popular Beats by Dr. Dre headphone family from Monster, Diddybeats were created in conjunction with music entrepreneur and fashion icon Sean “Diddy” Combs.

    Free Track Download from Diddy-Dirty Money’s New Album Last Train to Paris

    For a limited time, all headphone purchasers will receive a “ticket” with an online promotional code that entitles them to receive a free track download of the hit single “Hello Good Morning” from Diddy-Dirty Money’s upcoming album Last Train to Paris, which is scheduled for release on June 28 from Bad Boy Records and Interscope Records. Purchasers may enter their special code for the free download at http://diddybeats.com/track/default.aspx. In addition to their availability at Best Buy Mobile outlets, Diddybeats are also available at www.bestbuy.com/diddybeats.

    “I am excited to launch Diddybeats at Best Buy because when it comes to electronics and entertainment devices they are second to none. I trust their expertise and am confident that this partnership will be a huge success,” states Sean “Diddy” Combs.

    “Dre and I wanted to design an earbud that was a combination of great style and powerful sound,” said Beats by Dr. Dre Co-Founder and Interscope Geffen A&M Chairman, Jimmy Iovine. “Diddy was the perfect choice for this because he’s a pioneer in marrying music with fashion.”

    Advanced Audio Technologies from Monster Deliver Extreme Clarity and Deep Bass

    Diddybeats feature advanced audio technologies that break new ground for in-ear headphone performance, combining the deepest bass tones with the clarity of high frequency production and making them ideal for use with all types of music, from hip-hop and rock to jazz and classical. The remarkable sonic performance is made possible through the use of new materials and innovative patent pending designs, allowing users to hear details in their music they may never had heard before.

    Head Monster, Noel Lee noted: “The goal of Beats by Dr. Dre headphones has always been to bring serious music listeners a new way to enjoy truly great sound, and to hear every nuance of the music the way the original artist intended it to be heard. With Diddybeats, we were fortunate to be able to work closely with Diddy, one of the world’s most meticulous recording artists, to fine-tune the sound, and the results are nothing less than astounding.”

    “Best Buy is proud to be the exclusive partner with Monster and Beats by Dr. Dre to launch these tremendous headphones for consumers who are looking to enhance their experiences with mobile technology,” said Shawn Score, president of Best Buy Mobile. “Smartphones are becoming the central point for staying connected to everything from work to family and from social media to music. And that is why Best Buy Mobile is so focused on featuring smartphones and accessories. Diddybeats adds to our tremendous assortment and is certain to be a great product for our customers.”

    Trendsetting Design Echoes Diddy’s Sean John Fashion Label

    In addition to their leading-edge sonic technologies, Diddybeats in-ear headphones also incorporate design elements that echo the sensibilities and trendsetting style of Diddy’s critically acclaimed international fashion label Sean John. As such, Diddybeats are a 21st century combination of sophisticated styling and cutting-edge technology. The elegant headphones are made from high-tech aluminum, wrapped with the look and feel of leather and polished endcaps. Customers can get more information on Diddybeats at www.diddybeats.com.

    Diddybeats come in an exclusive Sean John-inspired travel case and with an assortment of eartips to ensure maximum comfort and fit for every wearer. They also feature Monster’s exclusive matching flat cable design that not only integrates into the overall look and feel of the headphones, but also makes them tangle-resistant.
    Diddybeats are being made available with the Monster ControlTalk™ headphone cable*, which can be used with iPhone™ and iPod® for music playback control as well as to take hands-free calls with iPhone and many smartphones. The special Monster ControlTalk headphone cable features an integrated high-grade microphone and answer button and allows users to access their music and answer phone calls without having to reach into their pocketbook, backpack or pocket.
    * The ControlTalk remote and mic functions are supported by iPod nano (4th and 5th generation), iPod classic (120GB/160GB), iPod touch (2nd generation), iPhone 3GS, and iPad. The remote is supported by iPod shuffle (3rd generation). Audio is supported by all iPod/iPhone/iPad models. Requires software version 1.0.3 for iPod nano (4th generation), 2.0.1 for iPod classic (120GB), and 2.2 or later for iPod touch (2nd generation).

    Additional note regarding Diddybeats and BlackBerry®:
    The white version of Diddybeats is compatible with all BlackBerry smartphones. The pink and black versions do not support volume and tracking control.


  • Quinn not boxing himself in on budget as lawmakers return to Capitol

    Posted by Monique Garcia at 1:55 p.m.

    Gov. Pat Quinn is not boxing himself in politically as lawmakers return to Springfield today to try to finish the state budget.

    Today the governor refused to say if he’ll sign a spending plan that does not include major borrowing to make a massive state worker pension payment.

    Quinn says the state can’t afford the nearly $4 billion payment and therefore should borrow instead of skipping the obligation altogether. But taking out another loan would require the support of Republican lawmakers, who so far are mostly opposed to the idea.

    Legislators were prepared to vote on a budget plan two weeks ago until negotiations were sidelined in part because there was no agreement on what to do about the pension payment. Since then Quinn has been holding one-on-one meetings with lawmakers to help build support for the idea, but refuses to say if he’ll settle for a budget without the borrowing plan.



    "We want to do the right thing, so my focus is on that," Quinn said. "I’m not going to anticipate anything other than that."



    Quinn did indicate his support for a plan to cut approximately $1.2 billion from the budget that’s being pushed by a coalition of Democratic lawmakers.



    The proposal would include cutting the vehicle mileage reimbursement rate for state employees as well as renegotiating or rebiding contracts, eliminating salaries for part time board and commission members and reducing spending level for executive agencies by five percent. Other savings measures including cutting $300 million in K-12 education spending and requiring retirees to pay premiums for health care.



    Supporters acknowledged some of the cuts might not go over well in Springfield, but the ideas represent a good start.



    "These are first steps," said Rep. Karen Yarbrough, D-Maywood. "We’re not finished yet."

  • How Smaller Commercial Banks Are Dying

    At least, that’s what the Federal Reserve should have titled the report (.pdf) it released today. Instead, it went for the incredibly boring-sounding name, “Profits and Balance Sheet Developments at U.S. Commercial Banks in 2009.” But despite the awful title, it actually has some pretty fascinating information and charts. The major theme is that times are still difficult for smaller commercial banks.

    Let’s start with its chart for bank profitability:

    Fed Bank profitability 2009.PNG

    This probably goes against the predominate theme you hear in the news that banks are doing great again. That’s because most of the banks reaping huge profits these days are the big guys. The smaller banks continue to struggle. The report says:

    Profitability diverged between the largest banking institutions and the rest of the industry, primarily reflecting the ability of large banks to generate income from specialized activities in which other banks do not generally participate.

    Those other activities are mostly trading and other capital markets-based profits. And that change gives you the next pair of charts:

    fed bank assets 2009.PNG

    Lots of banks have been failing or consolidating over the past, well, 20 years. There around half as many now as there were in 1990. Moreover, the market share of the 10 largest banks has risen to around 55%, from around 20% in 1990. The top 100 have around 82%. That 18% left over doesn’t provide a whole lot of business for the other 6,800 smaller banks to spread around.

    One reasons why banks are having so much trouble has to do with commercial loan volume. This market is traditionally a major source of revenue for commercial banks, but it has dried up with lackluster demand for commercial and industrial loans. These loans plummeted nearly 19% in 2009:

    fed cre changes 2009.PNG

    The first chart below shows the general lack of demand that commercial banks are sensing. Demand was growing stronger, but still quite low by the end of 2009:

    fed bank demand 2009.PNG

    But the second graph is more telling. It’s important to read it carefully, however. The chart likely still indicates that lending standards are much tighter now than they were before the financial crisis, as it just says that banks have stopped tightening, and a few even began loosening. In fact, the latter part of 2009 marks the first time since early 2007 that some banks were loosening standards. They likely felt the need to do so in order to compete for the few loans being applied for out there.

    The 37-page report contains a lot of other detail about the commercial banking industry, so you may want to give it a read if you find this subject fascinating. But one thing is clear: small commercial banks still have a rough road ahead. Until high-quality commercial loan applications pick up, it’s going to be increasingly difficult for them to compete with the big banks.





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  • Samsung pulls a Google and gives devs free Bada phones, confirms upcoming handsets

    Google didn’t invent giving stuff away. Oprah did that. Google just made — or at least greatly popularized — the trend of companies giving their latest and greatest handsets to all the attendees of the developer events in hopes of spiking their interest.

    The latest company to pull a Google: Samsung. At a Developer Day in South Africa, the company just passed out Bada Wavesto everyone around.

    They also revealed a number of new details — some good, some.. not so good.

    • The Bada app store will be manually moderated — if its got drugs, sexually-suggestive content, or anything that “incites violence or hate”, it’s a no go.
    • In a one-on-one chat with PhoneReport, a Samsung rep confirmed that the next Bada phone will look much like the Wave with a sub-$200 pricetag, while the one after that will rock a full QWERTY keyboard. This is inline with what we saw on that leak back in April.
    • The Bada App Store will launch in South Africa and 19 other (unspecified) countries, with plans to hit 80 countries within just a few months
    • Apps can be free or paid
    • Paid apps are paid for via credit card, though Samsung says they’re working with carriers to implement carrier billing.
    • Samsung hopes to sell 10 million Bada handsets this year, and 20 million by the end of next year.

    [Via PhoneReport]


  • CONFIRMED: Oil Slick To Cause Mass Cancellations Of Fish Rodeos In Devastated Louisiana Town

    grandisle

    Grand Isle, LA is holding an emergency meeting tonight to determine the fate of 18 summer fishing rodeos. But the outlook looks bad.

    “There’s a 90% chance it won’t happen,” commissioner and rodeo director Bob Sevin said about next weekend’s Speckled Trout Rodeo. “I wouldn’t be surprised if all of them are canceled.”

    The Speckled Trout Rodeo brought in thousands of visitors last year at $20-a-ticket. Money raised at the rodeo is donated to community groups, including a beach beautification program — “Just what we need with all that oil” Sevin said.

    Most of Grand Isle’s fishing rodeos raise money for the community. They also bring around 150,000 visitors to the town of 1,500, generating vital trade for local businesses.

    Check Out Pictures Of The Town Covered In Oil >

    Disclosure: The author owns shares in BP and Transocean.

    Join the conversation about this story »

  • CHART OF THE DAY: Apple Market Cap Just $5 Billion Behind Microsoft (AAPL, MSFT)

    How many weeks until Apple’s market cap is bigger than Microsoft’s?

    Apple’s market cap is now just $5 billion away from catching Microsoft. As of this writing, Apple’s market cap is $228 billion, while Microsoft is just $233 billion.

    We last took a look at the two companies’ market caps in March. At that point,  Microsoft was at $253 billion and Apple was at $202 billion.

    Microsoft has lost $20 billion in market cap in the last three months! What’s the cause? The market is slowing down generally, but investors aren’t seeing much to be excited about coming out of Microsoft.

    Thanks to Keith Rabois for bringing this to our attention via Twitter.

    See Also: 11 Charts That Explain The Bull Case For Apple To $400

    chart of teh day, Market Capitalization: Microsoft Vs. Apple, 05/24/10

    Follow the Chart Of The Day on Twitter: www.twitter.com/chartoftheday

    Join the conversation about this story »

    See Also:

  • LG Vu Plus

    Technology: GSM
    Announced Carrier: AT&T
    Announced Release Date: June 6, 2010

    The LG Vu Plus upgrades from it’s original model design by adding a 4 row full slide-out QWERTY keyboard to the 3″ touchscreen.  Other key features include support for FLO TV, 7.2 HSPA 3G connectivity, and a 3MP camera with video capture.


  • Nearby planetary system is seriously screwed up | Bad Astronomy

    Our solar system is pretty neat and orderly. Yeah, it has some issues, but in general we can make some broad statements about it: the planets all orbit the Sun in the same direction, for one thing, and they also orbit pretty much in the same plane. If you look at the system from the side, the orbits would all look flat, like a DVD seen from the side.

    That’s left over from the formation of the solar system itself, which happened when a cloud of dust and gas collapsed into a disk. The planets formed from that disk, so they all orbit in roughly the same plane. We see other systems forming in the same way, so we assume that when we look at those planets, they’ll also have all their planets in a plane.

    Oops. Maybe not so much. Astronomers have just announced that they’ve confirmed a system where the planets are not all aligned this way, and in fact the planets are titled relative to each other by as much as 30°!

    hst_upsand

    Ironically, the parent star is Upsilon Andromedae — that made me chuckle, because it was one of the very first stars found to have planets orbiting it, back in 1996. It’s actually a binary star, two stars orbiting each other; one is a star slightly more massive and hotter than the Sun, and the other a dinky red dwarf orbiting pretty far out (well outside the frame of that illustration of the system above). Three planets (called Upsilon Andromedae b, c, and d) at least are known to orbit the primary star. The planets were initially detected by their gravitational pull on the star; as they orbit they move the star in a mutual tug-of-war. We can’t (usually) see that motion directly, but it can be detected as a Doppler shift in the star’s light.

    Due to the physics of the situation, that method only gives us a minimum mass for a planet. The actual mass might be much higher. It also doesn’t tell us the tilt of the orbit of the planet, or of any of the other planets in the system.

    hst_upsand2What’s new here is that astronomers used telescopes on Hubble called the Fine Guidance Sensors, which are incredibly accurate and highly precise. The FGSs are so accurate that they could see the physical motion of the star on the sky, the wobbling as the planets tugged on it this way and that. Think of it like a harried parent at a mall with two little kids holding her hand. As the kids see one store or another they want to visit, they pull on her in different directions as she walks with them, so her path down the mall corridor shifts left and right.

    Combining the new Hubble data with the older Doppler data has revealed a wealth of information about the planets in that system. For one thing, it nailed the masses. Instead of lower limits, we now have accurate masses for planets: Ups And c is 14 times the mass of Jupiter, and Ups And d is 10 times Jupiter’s mass*. Mind you, Jupiter is a bit of a bruiser, so these are hefty planets. These masses are far larger than thought before, so the new observations really changed our thinking here.

    But the amazing thing is that it looks like Ups And c and d are in wildly different orbits: instead of being almost exactly in the same plane as expected, they are tilted relative to one another by 30°! The illustration on the right compared those orbits with those of planets in our own solar system, and you can see how weird this is.

    But does this mean astronomers are wrong about how planets form?

    Probably not. We’re pretty sure we understand how planets form, at least in general terms. What this does mean is that something happened to the planets after they formed, something that tossed one or both of these planets into different orbits than the ones they were born in.

    This isn’t a huge surprise. Pluto may or may not be a planet by your definition, but it orbits the Sun at an angle of 17° with respect to the Earth. Sedna, an object about the same size as Pluto in the outer solar system, also has a large tilt. We know there is some mechanism that can change the orbits of big objects in the solar system, so why not in other systems, too?

    In the case of Upsilon Andromedae, we have some culprits. The data hint that there may be a fourth planet orbiting the star. It’s not clear if it’s there or not, but if it has an elliptical orbit it could gravitationally affect the inner planets. There’s also the red dwarf star orbiting farther out. Far more massive than a planet, its gravity may have some effect on the system as well. It’s also certainly possible that there are other influences we haven’t seen or thought of yet. [Update: I just got off the phone with the team who did this research, and Rory Barnes told me that a strong possibility as well is that there were more planets in the system initially. They would have interacted via gravity, and affected each others’ orbits. A likely scenario is that a planet with about ten times the mass of Jupiter could have messed up the orbits of the other two, then been ejected out of the system. This is a common outcome when you have lots of massive objects in one system.]

    The point here is that in general, our theories of how planets form is pretty good. As we study more of these systems, we’ll get more and more data under our belts that will help us catalog and understand where these systems follow our theories, and where they seem to diverge. That’s all good news! Theories only go so far in explaining everything, and as we observe more we modify those ideas, add to them, so they better represent the Universe around us. That’s how science works, and that’s how we learn.




    * Unfortunately, Ups And b orbits too close to its parent star to get an accurate mass for it. That’ll have to wait for the future, with new techniques and better instruments.


    Related posts:

    Wrong way planets screw up our perfectly good theories
    A tiny wobble reveals a massive planet



    Image credit: NASA, ESA, and A. Feild (STScI)


  • Sarah Peyton 10-Inch Queen Memory Foam Mattress with 2 Contour Pillows

    Get the rest you need and deserve with a Sarah Peyton memory foam mattress set that includes two bonus contour pillows. The aloe-vera treated mattress cover feels like cashmere and is zippered for easy removal and washing. The 10-inch thick mattress is made of a combination of next-generation memory foam over an energy-absorbing Intellifoam polyurethane base that works together to give pressure-relieving, customized comfort and support. The result is a sleep system allowing for a deeper, more restful sleep by molding to a body and eliminating the uncomfortable pressure-points and motion transfer common in most innerspring mattresses. Created in the USA from the most environmentally-friendly foaming process available, the patented Sleep Zone Sleep System eliminates impurities associated with mattress production in other designs. The set is one hundred percent hypoallergenic and anti-microbial vacuum packed for cleanliness. It is resistant to mold, mildew, and odor-causing germs. This mattress never needs turning and can be used with existing box springs or platform beds. The queen mattress measures 60 inches wide by 80 inches long by 10 inches thick.

    The Sarah Peyton 10- inch Queen Memory Foa

    View Sarah Peyton 10-Inch Queen Memory Foam Mattress with 2 Contour Pillows Details

  • This week on NintendoWare – Naval warfare, real crimes, and real poker

    One of the highlights in this week’s update into Nintendo’s online stores is a game based on the enigmatic murderer, Jack the Ripper, where you’ll be in Scotland Yard to try and bring him in. Then there’s

  • Tony Blair Goes Gore, Joins Khosla Ventures as Senior Adviser

    Middle East Quartet's Session - MoscowFollowing in Al Gore’s footsteps, former British Prime Minister Tony Blair is looking to cash-in on cleantech opportunities and as has signed-on as a senior adviser with Khosla Ventures, one of silicon Valley’s most ambitious green venture capital fund. On his appointment the former British Prime Minister said:

    I’m neither a tech expert nor a financial expert, but I find the conversation I had to contemplate the vast expanses of my own ignorance. The answers to climate change and energy security lies in the technological innovations. I am thrilled to play whatever small part I can.

    Al Gore has been a trail blaizer in translating his climate change advocacy into serious dollars. In 2007 he joined Kleiner Perkins Caufield & Byers as a partner. He’s also helped launched Generation Investment Management, a London-based, green-focused asset management firm. Last year at a hearing Gore passionately defended his business practice, saying he saw nothing wrong in investing in ways that are consistent with his beliefs — see this video. UN Climate Change Summit Enters Final Week

    So what will Blair and his self-processed lack of technology and financial experience do? He’ll likely open doors, be a deluxe flack that ensures that the right people and opportunities connect. In short monetize the contracts he’s accumulated while at 10 Downing Street.

    Shortly after leaving office, almost two years ago, Blair signed on a part-time senior adviser with New York investment bank JP Morgan Chase, a gig that reportedly pays him more than $987,000.

    It’s unclear how much Blair will pocket at Khosla. On the appointment Khosla founder, Vinod Khosla said the fund would rely on Blair’s deep policy expertise to grow its cleantech investment portfolio. “What has surprised me is the diversity of the technology. That’s why we need people like Tony. The effects of policy on innovation and innovation on policy is invaluable,” Khosla said, as reported by Earth2Tech.

    We’ve reached out to Khosla Ventures and will post any updates.

    Images: PicApp

  • MySpace: No Plans To Charge For Music Streams, Mobile Is Audience Driver


    MySpace Music

    After some good-natured tangling with Yahoo (NSDQ: YHOO) CEO Carol Bartz at the TechCrunch Disrupt conference, the site’s founder Michael Arrington laid into MySpace (NYSE: NWS) co-presidents Jason Hirschorn and Mike Jones. After (pretending?) to check a call on his cell phone, Arrington began his inquiry by asking pointedly, “So how come you’ve 25 million users since you started your reign?”

    The co-presidents dodged that one fairly well. Mike Jones explained that one-third of the News Corp. social net’s users come from mobile, which doesn’t show up in the comScore (NSDQ: SCOR) numbers.

    Arrington then dug the knife in a bit deeper: “Your music business is losing $10 million per month—is that working for you?” Again, Hirschorn and Jones continued amiably, explaining that they’re driving revenues and music sales from their free streaming. Asked if how long they can keep that service running without charging users, Jones said that the company has no plans to slap a subscription fee on music listening across MySpace. But ultimately, that depends on the labels. “We’re constantly talking to the record labels,” Jones said. “And so that could change. Right now, we’re a valuable music discovery service for them.”

    The MySpace duo was also took the opportunity to take aim some rumors surrounding the unit’s plans. Hirschorn told Arrington that “We didn’t hire [Quincy Smith’s] Code Advisors,” adding that they only have informal discussions on what MySpace should look at in terms of acquisition targets.

    In the end, Arrington admitted that he was a little tough on Hirschorn and Jones, offering a group hug—but only off-stage.

    Related


  • LG shipping WP7-powered Panther (GW910) to developers

    LG Panther (GW910)

    While LG is still producing Windows Mobile 6 devices, they’re also gearing up for the release of Windows Phone 7 by sending the LG Panther (GW910) to developers.  Innovative Singapore received two of the phones and have been putting them through the paces ever since.  Overall, they say that while the device is feature-complete and very responsive, everything is still very much in the prototype stage, including the packaging.  New builds of the OS on the phone are being sent out almost every other night, Innovative Singapore says, so it sounds like things are progressing nicely for Windows Phone 7.  Are you looking forward to picking up a WP7 device when it launches later this year?  Share your opinion with us!


  • U.N. study calls for economic changes to save biodiversity

    by Agence France-Presse

    The Silvereye of Australia. Photo courtesy MichelDignand via FlickrLONDON—A key U.N. report on biodiversity will recommend
    massive economic changes like company fines to help save species and protect
    the natural world, the Guardian reports.

    The study, which
    is due for publication in the summer, will argue that the economic case for
    global action to protect biodiversity is even more powerful than the argument
    for tackling climate change, according to the newspaper.

    The report,
    entitled “The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity” (TEEB), was
    launched by Brussels in 2007 with the support of the U.N. Environment Program,
    after G8 and major emerging economies called for a global study.

    If nature is not
    factored into the global economic system, then the environment will become more
    fragile and exposed to external shocks, placing human lives and the world
    economy in jeopardy, it will argue.

    The TEEB report
    will also recommend that companies are fined and taxed for over-exploitation of
    the natural world, with strict limits imposed on what they can take from the
    environment, according to the paper.

    Alongside
    financial results, businesses and governments should also be asked to provide
    accounts for their use of natural and human resources.

    And communities
    should be paid to preserve natural environments rather than deplete them.

    The Guardian‘s
    report, published on the U.N.‘s International Day for Biological Diversity,
    added that the U.N. will also recommend reforming state subsidies for certain
    industries, like energy, farming, fishing, and transport.

    The TEEB study
    will also warn that one-third of the world’s natural habitats have been damaged
    by humans.

    The total value
    of “natural goods and services” like pollination, medicines, fertile
    soil, clean air, and water will be around 10 and 100 times the cost of saving
    the species and natural habitats which provide them.

    “We need a
    sea change in human thinking and attitudes towards nature,” said Indian
    economist and report author Pavan Sukhdev, cited by the Guardian.

    Sukhdev, head of the U.N. Environment Program’s green economy
    initiative, also appealed for nature to be regarded “not as something to
    be vanquished, conquered, but rather something to be cherished and lived
    within.”

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