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  • Tea extract, instant tea powder

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  • Green tea extract, instant tea powder

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  • Luca Cordero de Montezemolo resigns as Fiat president: John Elkann takes over

    Luca Cordero di Montezemolo

    After seven years at the helm of Fiat, Luca di Montezemolo has decided to resign from his position as Fiat president, although he will remain as the president of Ferrari. The young John Elkann, grandson of Gianni Agnelli, will take over as Fiat president, while Montezemolo will also remain on the company’s board of directors.

    The snap press conference took most by surprise, as the 2010-2014 company plan is expected to be announced tomorrow. The 34-year-old Elkann already has plenty of Fiat experience behind him, and marks a new year of the globalisation of the brand and the new Fiat-Chrysler deal. More details to emerge tomorrow.

    Source | Autoblog.it


  • Aeroflex/INMET Pledges 47 New Jobs

    Howard Lovy wrote:

    Aeroflex/INMET, a Scio Township, MI- based affiliate of Aeroflex, announced today that it will use state-approved tax credits to move jobs from its affiliated New Jersey facility to the Michigan site. Aeroflex/INMET says it will create 47 new jobs in the Ann Arbor, MI area over the next five years and spend more than $3 million in capital investments. Aeroflex/INMET manufactures RF, microwave, and wireless components.

    UNDERWRITERS AND PARTNERS



























  • Tumblr Gets More Money, Now it Just Has to Make Some

    Blogging platform Tumblr has raised another round of financing from its existing venture backers, Spark Capital and Union Square Ventures, putting additional pressure on the three-year-old company to start generating some revenue — something Union Square partner Fred Wilson says the startup is now focusing all of its attention on. The $5 million funding was what is known as an “inside round,” in that no new investors joined the financing group, and brings the total raised by the startup to $10 million. Generating revenue could be a tall order, however, given that co-founder and CEO David Karp has said that the company is “opposed to advertising.”

    Karp, who is 23, made the comments to the Los Angeles Times last week, adding that the idea of putting ads on Tumblr pages company “turns our stomachs.” Instead of relying on ads, which many other publishing companies depend on for revenue, Tumblr has been experimenting with charging users for add-ons, including professional-quality themes and other features. The site considered a premium version of its service called Tumblr Plus that would have incorporated some of these features and enhancements, but rejected that idea based on feedback from investors, according to the LA Times. Tumblr competes with other blogging platforms such as Posterous and WordPress (see disclosure below).

    Meanwhile, Fred Wilson suggested in comments on a blog belonging to entrepreneur Scott Rafer that the latest financing round will be Tumblr’s last for a while, and that the company is now focused on maximizing revenue. After Rafer suggested that multiple rounds from the same group of investors tends to put pressure on startups to “optimize for growth, not cash flow,” Wilson responded sarcastically that this “sure didn’t work out very well for jack, ev, and biz — nor did it work for zuckerberg or pincus either,” referring to the founders of Twitter, Facebook and Zynga respectively. Wilson added that “some businesses should be allowed to scale and that takes capital — going for revenues and profits too early in some businesses is a mistake.” Tumblr has grown fairly rapidly over the past year, and now brings in more than one billion pageviews a month.

    Rafer also said that while the founders of Tumblr might want to “dream the big dream,” funding such a company beyond two rounds requires that it be “super hot for revenue not to matter,” and that the founders were “playing it way too risky.” But Wilson responded that “revenue is coming in nicely now” and that the recent financing “will be it, given the focus on revenues.” Now all David Karp and his team have to do is come up with some.

    Disclosure: WordPress is backed by True Ventures, a venture capital firm that is an investor in the parent company of this blog, Giga Omni Media. Om Malik, founder of Giga Omni Media, is also a venture partner at True.

    Related content from GigaOM Pro (sub req’d): Did We Really Learn Anything From the Dot-Com Crash?

    Post and thumbnail photos courtesy of Flickr user Pixel Y Dixel

  • Film as social change

    The power of visual storytelling and the paradigm shift created by both the democratization of filmmaking and the advent of social networking tools brought together academics, movie industry professionals, and budding change agents — demographic groups not accustomed to rubbing elbows — for film screenings and a lively conversation about the possibilities of film as a vehicle for social activism.

    Sponsored by the Harvard Kennedy School’s Center for Public Leadership, the inaugural Gleitsman Social Change Film Forum (April 16-17) featured screenings of two documentaries from this year’s Sundance Film Festival. “Countdown to Zero” examines the risk of nuclear proliferation, nuclear terrorism, and accidental nuclear exchanges. “A Small Act” describes how an anonymous gift to help educate a boy in Kenya created a ripple effect, with one act of kindness leading to another and then another, in a widening circle of impact.

    Faculty members from across the University joined in the panel discussions, including: David Ager, codirector of undergraduate studies and lecturer on sociology at the College; Graham Allison, director of the Kennedy School’s Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs and Douglas Dillon Professor of Government; Peter Galison, documentary filmmaker and Joseph Pellegrino University Professor of the History of Science and of Physics; David R. Gergen, director of the Center for Public Leadership and Public Service Professor of Public Leadership; Rod Kramer, visiting professor of public policy at Harvard Kennedy School; and Robb Moss, filmmaker and Rudolph Arnheim Lecturer on Filmmaking.

    Film industry panelists included Lawrence Bender, a three-time Academy Award nominee who produced Al Gore’s “An Inconvenient Truth,” “Inglourious Basterds,” “Pulp Fiction,” and “Good Will Hunting,” as well as Participant Media’s “Countdown to Zero”; Bill Guttentag, who won Oscars for “Twin Towers,” a 2003 documentary about 9/11, and “You Don’t Have to Die,” a 1988 documentary about a boy’s battle against cancer; Diana Barrett, former Harvard Business School professor and founder of The Fledgling Fund, which incorporates innovative uses of media to build social activism campaigns; Patti Lee, producer of “A Small Act”; Diane Weyermann, executive producer of “Countdown to Zero”; Tiffany Shlain, filmmaker and founder of the Webby Awards; Liana Schwarz, senior vice president for social action at Participant Media; and Caroline Libresco, senior programmer at the Sundance Film Festival.

    “It seems like every young leader wants to be a social change agent,” said Gergen during the open panel on April 16. “And visual imagery is very important to this generation — but they don’t know much about the film industry.”

    The ensuing conversations touched on a range of topics, including:

    The changing understanding of what constitutes a film.

    “Connected,” a film that Shlain is making about systems thinking, will ultimately exist as an 80-minute feature, in a 10-minute version for educators, and in an even shorter version for viral dissemination. “What we’re seeing here is a paradigm shift,” said Barrett. “Tiffany is helping us rethink what we mean by a film.”

    Brain science and the time-tested ingredients of good storytelling.

    Advances in neuroscientific understanding have shown that “the brain is more hard-wired for sociability, for engaging with others, and for empathy than we had realized,” said Kramer. “The brain developed as a visual-auditory sensory processing system, which, when you think about it, is what film does.” A film is successful to the degree that it connects to the audience emotionally, said Guttentag. “Story and character are the two most important elements for helping people connect with a film.” Libresco agreed, adding that the elements of good story making include “great characters, each of whose lives has an arc; the layering of multiple stories; beautiful cinematography; and the ability to make audiences cry and laugh.”

    New technologies for building an audience for a film.

    When “An Inconvenient Truth” was released in 2006, Twitter didn’t even exist, and Facebook’s potential was just beginning to be understood. Today, these tools enable people to interact immediately with the social issue addressed by a film that moves them. Interactive media also have created “a shift in power,” said Shlain. “As a filmmaker, you can now have direct access to your audience. You don’t have to work through a distributor.”

    Social change films promote “accelerated crowd learning,” said Barrett, borrowing a phrase from Sarah Palin’s recent address to a Tea Party gathering in Boston. A good film, artfully told, can be a “platform for a more complicated strategy for bringing about social change.”

  • Facebook Unceremoniously Dumps Facebook Lite

    Facebook has decided to shut down its stripped-down version dubbed Facebook Lite. The company didn’t offer any explanation behind its decision, but simply thanked all testers in a brief status update. If you try opening Facebook Lite (lite.facebook.com), you will just be redirected to the main site.

    Facebook-Lite-Closed

    Facebook Lite stripped away all the fancy packaging while retaining the essence of Facebook. It began as an experiment to attract users from countries like India, where average internet speed is still sluggish. However, many users preferred the uncluttered experience provided by Facebook Lite over the full-fledged interface populated with thousands of third party applications. Nevertheless, the demise of Lite means that it possibly never took off in the way Facebook envisioned it to.

    Facebook Unceremoniously Dumps Facebook Lite originally appeared on Techie Buzz written by Pallab De on Tuesday 20th April 2010 02:15:04 PM. Please read the Terms of Use for fair usage guidance.

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  • Radical Islamic Website Issues Warning To “South Park” Creators

    A radical Islamic website is warning the creators of the long-running Comedy Central series South Park that they could face violent retribution for depicting the Prophet Muhammad in a bear suit during an episode broadcast airing week, CNN.com reported Tuesday.

    In a description of tomorrow night’s episode, the network writes: “South Park is in danger from angry celebrities, violent Ginger kids and Mecha Streisand in an all-new episode titled ‘201,’ premiering on Wednesday, April 21 at 10PM on Comedy Central. It’s a tense situation in South Park as Muhammad has become the pawn in the game to save the town. The Ginger kids are threatening to destroy the city if Stan and Kyle don’t hand over the Prophet and the celebrities have met violence with violence by unleashing Mecha Streisand.”

    The jokes are falling on deaf ears for some. Revolutionmuslim.com, based in New York, has criticized the show for including a satirical discussion on whether an image of the Prophet Mohammed could be shown, and a posting on the website now warns South Park creators Trey Parker and Matt Stone that their flippancy could make them the targets of violent attacks.

    “We have to warn Matt and Trey that what they are doing is stupid and they will probably end up like Theo Van Gogh for airing this show,” the message read, referring to a Dutch filmmaker who was murdered after making a film about violence against women in some Islamic societies. “This is not a threat, but a warning of the reality of what will likely happen to them.”

    The post lists the addresses for Comedy Central’s New York offices and Los Angeles headquarters of Parker and Stone’s production company.


  • Lawmakers to Arizona Governor: Veto Immigration Bill

    Reps. Luis Gutierrez (D-Ill.) and Raul Grijalva (D-Ariz.) denounced Arizona’s Senate bill 1070 during a press conference on Capitol Hill and urged Gov. Jan Brewer (R-Ariz.) to veto the legislation. The bill, passed by the state Senate yesterday, would — if signed by Brewer in the next five days — make it a state crime to be in the country illegally, require local law enforcement to ask people about their legal status if officers “suspect” someone of being illegal and require immigrants to carry documentation at all times.

    CNN reports:

    “When you institutionalize a law like this one, you are targeting and discriminating at a wholesale level against a group of people,” Rep. Raul Grijalva, D-Arizona, told reporters…

    Grijalva, whose district runs from the Mexican border to the outskirts of Phoenix, said the legislation “is not just mean-spirited, it is directed at a specific population.” And Gutierrez, D-Illinois, said the measure infringes on the federal government’s authority over immigration laws.

    Gutierrez added in a statement (via a press release) after the conference: “The Governor should veto the bill and if she doesn’t, the President should assert the federal governments’ preeminent role in regulating and enforcing our nation’s immigration laws. … The lunacy of rounding up people because they look a certain way or are suspected of being in violation of immigration statutes can only lead to one thing: profiling. I am Puerto Rican, I was born in Chicago, and my family has been U.S. citizens for generations, but look at my face, listen to my voice: I could get picked up. Is this what we want in America?”

  • New Green ThinkPad L Line Launched

    Lenovo, the company that brings us the ThinkPad line of notebooks, has launched the new ThinkPad L line of notebooks. The company states these new notebooks are “the greenest laptops on the market”, as they are made with up to 30% post-consumer content such as office water bottles and used IT equipment.

    The line is comprised of the L412 and L512, with 14 and 15-inch screens respectively. The major features of the ThinkPad L models:

    • 16:9 HD antiglare displays on the 14-inch L412 and 15-inch L512
    • Choices of Intel integrated or ATI Mobility Radeon graphics
    • 3G/4G wireless connectivity options with Gobi 2000 module support for AT&T, Sprint and Verizon
    • Multitouch touchpads
    • Up to 8 hours of battery life
    • Expansion with 4 USB ports/1 powered, combo eSATA/USB port, support for DisplayPort and VGA

    In addition to the recycled material used in construction of the new laptops, Lenovo offers a 3-year warranty on the batteries to keep them out of landfills. The packaging used with the ThinkPad L is 100% recyclable in keeping with the green theme (for those interested in green tech, check out our GreenNet 2010 conference this month). The new ThinkPads will be available in the middle of May.

    Related research on GigaOM Pro (sub req’d):

    Why Freescale Sees Big Opportunity in Green Cars

  • ICJ Rules in Favor of Uruguay in Pulp Mill Dispute

    by Julian Ku

    I haven’t really looked at it, but here is the ICJ’s judgment in the Argentina-Uruguay Pulp Mill Dispute. Although the Court found that Uruguay violated certain procedural obligations, it essentially ruled in favor of Uruguay on all substantive obligations (or it simply ruled that certain issues, like pollution effects, were outside its jurisdiction).  On the substantive obligations, there were three dissents, including one by Judge Simma (but not available yet, it seems).  The other materials on the case can be found here. Comments or thoughts on the case are welcome.

  • Boynton Project with Digital Library Services Wins Award

    Congratulations to Political Science Professor Bob Boynton. His New Media in Political Discourse project was selected by Center for Research Libraries to receive the 2010 Primary Source Award for research. CRL gives out just three Primary Source Awards annually, one each for teaching, research, and access.

    Boynton studies the use of new media in political discourse. His current research compares micro-blogging (Twitter) with mainstream media coverage for global news events, and Joanna Lee in Digital Library Services worked with Prof. Boynton to build a system that captures live Twitter feeds for data analysis. Support was provided by Chris Clark, head of Desktop Support Services.

    The project, which involved collecting Twitter data by constantly running The Archivist, a free tool for harvesting “tweets,” is explained in a poster created by Lee and Boynton.

    See the DLS Web site for more on the Libraries’ involvement in this project.

  • Forget 10% Unemployment, The Real Job Loss Pain Number Is 54%

    A March survey from Pew shows just how broad the unemployment pain has been felt. When you hear of 10% unemployment, you might imagine 1/10th of Americans experiencing extreme financial stress from the recent recession.

    Yet given the unemployment rate’s odd methodology whereby it drops people who stop looking for work out of the data, and the fact that American households usually have more than one person, the real ‘pain’ number is 54% — over half of American households felt the direct impact of job losses:

    Pew Research:

    A majority now says that someone in their household has been without a job or looking for work (54%); just 39% said this in February 2009. Only a quarter reports receiving a pay raise or a better job in the past year (24%), while almost an equal number say they have been laid off or lost a job (21%).

    Chart

    Basically, if your household didn’t experience un- or under-employment, then you are in the minority. Moreover, as shown above, fully 70% of American households experienced one of the serious financial problems above. Basically, the vast majority of American households was hit extremely hard.

    Join the conversation about this story »

  • USDA downplays own scientist’s research on ill effects of Monsanto herbicide

    by Tom Laskawy

    Sure, the crops are genetically engineered to withstand Roundup; but what about the soil?

    What would happen if a USDA scientist discovered that one of the most commonly used pesticides on the planet with a reputation for having saved millions of tons of US soil from erosion was—rather than a soil savior—a soil killer?

    That, to quote a certain paranormal expert, would be bad. And yet, it’s true.

    This news came to the fore thanks to a recently published must-read article from Reuters on how government regulators are “dropping the ball” on agricultural biotechnology. It begins with the story of USDA scientist Dr. Robert Kremer. Kremer has spent the last fifteen years looking at Monsanto’s blockbuster broad-spectrum herbicide glyphosate (aka RoundUp), the most commonly used pesticide in the world and the companion to Monsanto’s possibly monopolistic RoundupReady lines of genetically engineered seeds.

    While exact figures are a closely guarded secret thanks to the USDA’s refusal to update its pesticide use database after 2007, estimates suggest upwards of 200 million pounds of glyphosate were dumped on fields and farms in the US in 2008 alone. That’s almost double the amount used in 2005.

    Glyphosate has a reputation as the “safest” of all the agricultural herbicides and has become the primary means of weed control in industrial agriculture. While being the best of an extremely nasty bunch may be the faintest of praise, the USDA relies on this perception, which has been fueled by industry and government research indicating that the chemical dissipates quickly and shows low toxicity (as poisons go, that is) to humans.

    The claim of “millions of tons of soil saved” relates to the soil that would have otherwise been lost to erosion without glyphosate’s central role in chemical no-till farming techniques. Indeed, experts such as Dr. Michael Shannon, a program director at the USDA’s Agricultural Research Service, as well as other USDA scientists, make this anti-erosion claim the core argument in favor of the widespread use of the chemical.

    Even so, glyphosate has been under attack from several quarters of late. Research indicates that, while glyphosate on its own may be relatively “safe,” it is actually quite toxic in combination with the other (supposedly “inert”) ingredients in commercial preparations of the herbicide, i.e. the stuff that farmers actually spray on their fields.

    And of course, there is the frightening spread of superweeds that glyphosate can no longer kill. It’s to the point that thousands of acres in the South have been abandoned to resistant strains of giant pigweed.

    Enter Dr. Kremer. His work, published in the peer-reviewed Journal of European Agronomy, further tarnishes glyphosate’s golden status. He has found that glyphosate’s side-effects in the ground are far more severe than previously thought. As he described it to me, the use of glyphosate causes:

    damage to beneficial microbes in the soil increasing the likelihood of infection of a crop by soil pathogens
    interference with nutrient uptake by the plant
    reduced efficiency of symbiotic nitrogen fixation
    overall lower-than-expected plant productivity

    Dr. Kremer has even helpfully provided a set of recommendations for farmers who use glyphosate or who plant Monsanto’s RoundUpReady seeds. According to Dr. Kremer, the worst of the problems can be avoided if 1) farmers only plant RoundupReady crops every other year in the same field, 2) come up with alternate crop residue management techniques and 3) plant cover crops “to revitalize soil biological and ecological processes as well as improve other aspects of soil quality.”

    A USDA scientist wouldn’t recommend measures like this if he weren’t convinced his results merited it. From the Reuters article:

    “This could be something quite big. We might be setting up a huge problem,” said Kremer, who expressed alarm that regulators were not paying enough attention to the potential risks from biotechnology on the farm, including his own research

    …“Science is not being considered in policy setting and deregulation,” said Kremer. “This research is important. We need to be vigilant.”

    Meanwhile, the response from the USDA to Dr. Kremer’s work has been, shall we say, subdued. Dr.  Shannon of the USDA/ARS admitted that Dr. Kremer’s results are valid, but said that the danger they represent pales in comparison to the superweed threat.

    That’s a bit like a doctor telling you, don’t worry about the severe headaches you’re getting as a side effect from this pill—don’t you know it can also cause paralysis? In fact, he likened Dr. Kremer’s new findings to the side-effects you might see with any drug whose benefits far outweigh the risks.

    Making matters worse, and much to Dr. Kremer’s chagrin, the ARS refused to publicize his work on glyphosate. While ARS spokesperson Sandy Miller Hays admitted that an announcement about his findings was written, she claimed it was withheld due to the quality of the writing. In other words, the ARS killed the story because they couldn’t bother to do some light editing.

    Nor was the USDA’s National Institute of Food and Agriculture (NIFA) very interested in Kremer’s findings. Run by Roger Beachy, a man with long-time links to the ag-biotech industry and an openly hostile attitude toward organic farming, NIFA is the bureaucratic nook within USDA responsible for informing farmers of new research.

    When I asked if NIFA had a position on Dr. Kremer’s work or if his guidance was being used by USDA extension agents, a NIFA spokesperson replied via email that:

    [T]he advice and counsel provided by extension agents in the field is not “approved” or “sanctioned” by NIFA; typically, these materials are developed through state and county extension offices, which receive some NIFA funding (how much varies from state to state) but are not managed by NIFA

    NIFA does not take positions on research papers, and has not produced any guidance about Dr. Kremer’s work.

    In short, nothing to see here. Move along!

    This most chilling comment of all, however, was provided by Miller Hays who observed that a European journal was the ideal place for this work because Europeans are “passionately interested in… the soil and pesticide use and that sort of thing.”

    As opposed to we Americans, who don’t care about the soil and pesticide use and that sort of thing?

    Following this particular USDA trail has reminded me of the age-old question, if a tree falls in a forest and people are standing around staring at it with their hands over their ears screaming “I’m not listening!!” at the top of their lungs, does it make a sound?

    What I find most concerning about this episode is the willful inability for most divisions of the USDA to conceive of agriculture without pesticides in general and glyphosate in particular. Not that companies aren’t planning for a post-glyphosate world. A recent article in the Western Farm Press painted a bleak future wherein farmers overcome the failures of individual pesticides (failures caused by USDA and industry-encouraged overuse, by the way) by planting genetically modified seeds that provide resistance to five or even six different pesticides at once.

    The “simplicity” of Monsanto’s GMO system of RoundupReady seeds plus glyphosate will be replaced by a dizzying and insanely toxic cocktail of pesticide treatments and hugely expensive seeds. Leaving aside cost, farmers will barely be able to manage the mixing and maintenance of their equipment in this scenario.

    There are alternatives. I only wish that the USDA technical divisions would start taking the work of researchers like Dr. Kremer (not to mention sustainable ag advocate Deputy Secretary of Agriculture Kathleen Merrigan) more seriously. Instead, they insist that farmers stay on the ever-accelerating and increasingly damaging chemical treadmill.

    Related Links:

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  • Been a while since there was a ‘Future Savvy’ podcast, but here’s a new one

    I had a chat the other day to Stephan Magus for his Abenteuer Zukunft (Future Adventures) podcast channel, taking about the rationale behind making a stand for quality in foresight. That is, what’s under the hood of Future Savvy, and why.

    The podcast is up at the Abenteuer Leben site, playable via the buttons on the right hand side.

    Alternatively it can be accessed directly at

    http://media1.roadkast.com/abenteuerzukunft/DAZ71_120410_6tt6.mp3

    (If you don’t speak German, you need to fast forward through the first 3 minutes.)

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  • Reminder: astronomy panel discussion Wednesday night at Caltech | Bad Astronomy

    A reminder to everyone: tomorrow I moderate a really cool panel of astronomers, where we’ll be discussing the search for Earths orbiting other stars. The original post is below. You can submit questions to the panelists, too!



    I am very pleased and excited to announce that I will be moderating a fascinating panel in Pasadena California on Tuesday, April 21. The topic is “The Quest for a Living World”: how modern astronomy is edging closer to finding another Earth orbiting a distant star.

    [Click for a higher-res version.]

    The panelists are all-stars in the field: Caltech astronomy professor John Johnson, Berkeley astronomer Gibor Basri, MIT planetary astronomer Sara Seager, and NASA Ames Research Center’s Tori Hoehler. We’ll be talking about how we’re looking for these new worlds, what the state of the art is, and perhaps toss around some of the philosophy of why we’re looking for them. You might think the answer is obvious, but I’ve found that astronomers have lots of intriguing reasons for why they do the work they do.

    The event is sponsored by Discover Magazine, the Thirty Meter Telescope (yes, a project to build a telescope with a 30 meter mirror!), and Caltech. It will be at 7:30 p.m. at Caltech’s Beckman auditorium. It’s also free! Send an email to [email protected] if you want to attend.

    We’ll be taking questions from the audience, and if you have a question you’d like to submit in advance then we have an online form where you can send it.

    Last year’s panel on astronomy frontiers was a lot of fun, and very well-attended. If you’re in the LA area, then I highly recommend you come! I know you’ll have a great time, and you’ll get a taste for some of the astronomical adventures in store for us in the next couple of years.


  • The madwoman in the attic

    BBC Radio 4 has an excellent programme on the depiction of the ‘madwoman in the attic’ in Victorian literature and how it reflects ideas about mental disturbance and femininity of the time.

    The programme discusses Mrs Rochester from Jane Eyre, Anne Catherick from The Woman in White, and Madame Bovary from the book of the same name.

    Unfortunately, the programme finishes on the rather clichéd interpretation that the novels demonstrate how women who didn’t conform ended up being branded mad and locked up – essentially, madness as a form of female repression.

    This is the classic feminist criticism of historical ideas about madness and despite there being some truth to it, it is only supportable by ignoring the other side of the coin – the traditional interplay between insanity and masculinity.

    Feminist writer Elaine Showalter makes exactly this point with regards to ‘hysteria’ in her book Histories but you can read an excellent summary of her approach in a chapter for the book Hysteria Beyond Freud where she tracks how the feminist critique originated and how it has been sustained by a limited focus on female issues.

    Although male hysteria has been documented since the seventeenth century, feminist critics have ignored its clinical manifestations, writing as though “hysterical questions” about sexual identity are only women’s questions. In order to get a fuller perspective on the issues of sexual difference and identity in the history of hysteria, however, we need to add the category of gender to the feminist analytic repertoire. The term “gender” refers to the social relations between the sexes, and the social construction of sexual roles. It stresses the relational aspects of masculinity and femininity as concepts defined in terms of each other, and it engages with other analytical categories of difference and power, such as race and class. Rather than seeking to repair the historical record by adding women’s experiences and perceptions, gender theory challenges basic disciplinary paradigms and questions the fundamental assumptions of the field.

    When we look at hysteria through the lens of gender, new feminist questions begin to emerge. Instead of tracing the history of hysteria as a female disorder, produced by misogyny and changing views of femininity, we can begin to see the linked attitudes toward masculinity that influenced both diagnosis and the behavior of male physicians. Conversely, by applying feminist methods and insights to the symptoms, therapies, and texts of male hysteria, we can begin to understand that issues of gender and sexuality are as crucial to the history of male experience as they have been in shaping the history of women.

    The Radio 4 programme is otherwise excellent and talks to historians, literary critics, psychiatrists and the like about Victorian madness.

    Thanks to the changes to the BBC website it is only available for another six days before disappearing into the void forever.

    Link to ‘Madwomen in the Attic’.

  • Video: Ken Block teases Gymkhana 3 with his new Ford Fiesta

    Filed under:


    Click above to watch the video after the jump

    Ken Block and his Monster World Rally Team seem to really get it. If you’re going to show us a seven minute infomercial, it’s best to sell product and perform astonishing feats of drift at the same time. Block’s annual drifting extravaganza has quickly become one of the few must-see videos on the Internets, with nearly 14 million viewers tuning in to absorb Gymkhana II.

    And if you’re worried that Block’s switch from the Subaru WRX STI to the 2011 Ford Fiesta means that the breathtaking drift videos are dead, think again. The driftmaster is in tease mode for Gymkhana III, and the post-jump video gives an all-too-brief glimpse of what’s to come later tonight. Hit the jump to watch the 24-second tease for yourself. The video tells us that Gymkhana III Ford Fiesta will be unveiled this evening at 8 p.m. PST at San Francisco’s Taverna Avenue.

    [Source: YouTube]

    Continue reading Video: Ken Block teases Gymkhana 3 with his new Ford Fiesta

    Video: Ken Block teases Gymkhana 3 with his new Ford Fiesta originally appeared on Autoblog on Tue, 20 Apr 2010 13:00:00 EST. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

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  • 28 Ways Microsoft Could Market the Kin to Non-Hipster Demographics [PhotoshopContest]

    For this week’s Photoshop Contest, I asked you to help Microsoft take aim at some demographics other than hipsters. And while technically these entries fit that criteria, I’m not sure how many phones they’d sell. Yikes. More »







  • Microsoft talks Windows Phone 7 and enterprise

    [See post to watch Flash video]

    ZDNet has spoken to Charlie Kindell, Windows Phone 7 program manager at Microsoft, about Windows Phone 7, Windows Mobile and the enterprise market.

    He mentions that Windows Phone 7 was designed for use in personal and professional life, but was unfortunately not able to provide much evidence for this.  He however did say that Microsoft intended to support Windows Mobile 6.5 as long as the market wanted it.

    He confirmed that at ship date companies will not be able to release vertical apps only to their handsets, which seems a pretty large omission, and again makes the OS unsuitable compared to Windows Mobile, where companies can even push applications wirelessly to managed handsets.  We have heard however that this, like many other features, will be added in the future.

    Keep an eye on ZDNet for part 2 of their interview, coming soon.