{"id":224837,"date":"2010-01-25T03:00:00","date_gmt":"2010-01-25T08:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.grist.org\/article\/2010-01-25-ask-umbra-on-toilet-paper-dryer-balls-and-twitter\/"},"modified":"2010-01-25T03:00:00","modified_gmt":"2010-01-25T08:00:00","slug":"ask-umbra-on-toilet-paper-dryer-balls-and-twitter","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/224837","title":{"rendered":"Ask Umbra on toilet paper, dryer balls, and Twitter"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\t\t\t\tby Umbra Fisk <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.grist.org\/contact\/ask-umbra-a-question\">Send your question<\/a> to Umbra!<\/p>\n<p>Q. <strong>Dear Umbra,<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><strong>Is it more<br \/>environmentally sound to throw tissue paper in the toilet or in the trash?&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><strong>I&#8217;m<br \/>disturbed by how much toilet paper is used by one family alone and wonder just<br \/>what it takes to remove all that paper from the sewage system and from the<br \/>waste stream. I would really appreciate<br \/>your advice about the best way to dispose of tissue paper.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><strong>L.S.<\/strong><br \/><strong>Mill Valley,<br \/>Calif.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>A. Dearest L.S.,<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Oh, bathroom quandaries&#8212;they perplex my readers and force me to employ<br \/>no end of euphemisms.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;m going to assume from your letter that you&#8217;re on a sewer line rather<br \/>than a septic tank. And L.S., I have good news: it is no one&#8217;s job to pick out<br \/>your toilet paper from the sewage system. Here&#8217;s a quick rundown of what<br \/>happens once you flush: At treatment plants, bacteria processes the, um,<br \/>organic matter and breaks down the toilet paper fiber. This process does<br \/>release CO2; however, if you were to toss your toilet paper in the trash, the<br \/>landfill decomposition process would produce methane&#8212;a far more<br \/>harmful greenhouse gas than CO2.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>However, in order to break<br \/>down any solids that settle out of the waste water, many sewage treatment<br \/>plants use a process that also produces methane. But (and we have so many buts here, don&#8217;t we) according to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.economist.com\/sciencetechnology\/displayStory.cfm?story_id=15172621&amp;source=hptextfeature\">a<br \/>story in The Economist<\/a>, this methane can be harnessed for heating and generating<br \/>electricity, and groups like British utility company GENeco are testing ways to<br \/>make the whole process more efficient. So environmentally speaking, it&#8217;s not a<br \/>super-easy call, but I say flush.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>And sanitarily speaking, if I may, flushing is definitely the way to<br \/>go. Just make sure you have a <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.grist.org\/article\/2009-11-06-ask-umbra-on-climate-skeptic-teachers-low-flow-toilets-and-more\">low-flow<br \/>toilet<\/a>&#8212;and don&#8217;t discount the <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.grist.org\/article\/2009-05-27-ask-umbra-public-peeing\">&#8220;let it<br \/>mellow&#8221;<\/a> rule.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>L.S., if toilet paper consumption is your real beef&#8212;Americans use an<br \/>average of 57 sheets of toilet paper per day, about 50 pounds per year&#8212;might<br \/>I suggest you use less, fold rather than scrunch to increase usable surface<br \/>area, or change your product. Switch from the cloud-like comfort of conventional<br \/>TP to <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.grist.org\/article\/tp\">recycled toilet paper<\/a>, and<br \/>you&#8217;ll be saving trees with every pee.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Softly,<br \/>Umbra<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Q. <strong>Dear Umbra,<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><strong>I want to<br \/>avoid harsh chemicals, so I don&#8217;t use dryer sheets. I bought those plastic spiky dryer balls to<br \/>use in the dryer but wonder if I am substituting dryer sheet chemicals for<br \/>plastic chemicals on my clothes. P.S. I<br \/>know I should hang my clothes outside, but my neighborhood bans clotheslines.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><strong>Thanks!<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><strong>Alice S.<br \/>Prescott, Ariz.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>A. Dearest Alice,<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Props to you for breaking the <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.grist.org\/article\/dryer-sheets\">dryer sheet cycle<\/a>. But I&#8217;m<br \/>afraid your balls probably aren&#8217;t the best alternative. Most dryer balls are<br \/>made from PVC, which is <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.grist.org\/article\/pvc1\">damaging to<br \/>the environment and your health<\/a>. Remember: &#8220;No PVC for me.&#8221; And beware of<br \/>companies touting products made of &#8220;safe plastic&#8221; without telling you what<br \/>these plastics are (check out my previous column on <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.grist.org\/article\/umbra-plastics\">plastics to avoid<\/a> for<br \/>the real skinny).<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>In the name of less consumption, ask yourself: Do I really need a dryer<br \/>sheet replacement? What exactly do you want from these balls? Fluffing, softening,<br \/>reducing static? Natural-fiber clothing typically doesn&#8217;t create much static<br \/>electricity in the dryer, and you can soften clothes with natural alternatives:<br \/>&nbsp;While you&#8217;re washing, try adding a<br \/>half-cup of baking soda during the rinse cycle or white vinegar during the wash<br \/>cycle.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>If you still want to give the balls a go in the name of fluffing and potentially<br \/>reducing drying time, opt for <a href=\"http:\/\/wooldryerballs.com\/\">wool dryer<br \/>balls<\/a> or, if you&#8217;re feeling crafty, try <a href=\"http:\/\/howtomakedo.net\/154\/make-your-own-wool-dryer-balls\">making your<br \/>own<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Finally, you beat me to the punch on suggesting a clothesline, but<br \/>might I recommend an indoor drying rack&#8212;or a combo: Toss your clothes in the<br \/>dryer until they&#8217;re mostly dry, and then hang them on the rack, simultaneously<br \/>reducing static cling and your energy usage.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Freshly,<br \/>Umbra<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Q. <strong>Dear Umbra,<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><strong>Tried to<br \/>find you on Twitter; couldn&#8217;t find you?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><strong>Lisa<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>A. Dearest Lisa,<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>How I loathe being unable to find something. Just the other day I was<br \/>looking everywhere for my glasses, until I suddenly realized they were right<br \/>here on my face. And much like my glasses were exactly where one would expect<br \/>them to be, my Twitter account is much where you would expect it to be&#8212;in<br \/>the Twittersphere. You can follow me <a href=\"http:\/\/twitter.com\/AskUmbra\">@AskUmbra<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Chirpily,<br \/>Umbra<\/p>\n<p><strong>Related Links:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.grist.org\/article\/2010-01-25-turning-down-the-heat-caused-by-meat-with-peter-singer\/\">Turning down the heat caused by meat with Peter Singer<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.grist.org\/article\/2010-01-15-ask-umbra-on-perfume-bottles-wax-paper-and-alternative-beverage\/\">Ask Umbra on perfume bottles, wax paper, and alternative beverage bottles<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.grist.org\/article\/2010-01-07-ask-umbra-water-bottles-gas-dryers-tea-lights\/\">Ask Umbra on water bottles, gas dryers, and tea lights<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t<br clear=\"both\" style=\"clear: both;\"\/><br \/>\n<br clear=\"both\" style=\"clear: both;\"\/><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/ads.pheedo.com\/click.phdo?s=385ce879a1c40910a29fc1ca2b4b688d&#038;p=1\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" style=\"border: 0;\" border=\"0\" src=\"http:\/\/ads.pheedo.com\/img.phdo?s=385ce879a1c40910a29fc1ca2b4b688d&#038;p=1\"\/><\/a><br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"0\" width=\"0\" border=\"0\" style=\"display:none\" src=\"http:\/\/a.rfihub.com\/eus.gif?eui=2223\"\/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>by Umbra Fisk Send your question to Umbra! Q. Dear Umbra, Is it moreenvironmentally sound to throw tissue paper in the toilet or in the trash?&nbsp; I&#8217;mdisturbed by how much toilet paper is used by one family alone and wonder justwhat it takes to remove all that paper from the sewage system and from thewaste [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":765,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-224837","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/224837","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/765"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=224837"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/224837\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=224837"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=224837"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=224837"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}