{"id":226907,"date":"2010-01-25T12:23:36","date_gmt":"2010-01-25T17:23:36","guid":{"rendered":"tag:www.southernstudies.org,2010:\/\/5.12112"},"modified":"2010-01-27T11:53:23","modified_gmt":"2010-01-27T16:53:23","slug":"voices-haiti-corporate-charity-or-reparations","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/226907","title":{"rendered":"VOICES | Haiti: Corporate charity or reparations?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>        <i>By Phil Mattera, Dirt Diggers Digest<\/i><\/p>\n<p>After the New Orleans region was struck by Hurricane Katrina in 2005, Wal-Mart scored a <a href=\"http:\/\/dirtdiggersdigest.org\/archives\/1071\" >public relations coup<\/a><br \/>\nby delivering emergency supplies quickly while government agencies<br \/>\nstumbled. Ignoring the fact that the company&#8217;s vast distribution<br \/>\nnetwork made the feat relatively easy, awestruck journalists <a href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/templates\/story\/story.php?storyId=4839696\" >hailed<\/a> the giant retailer as a &#8220;savior&#8221; for many of the storm&#8217;s victims.<\/p>\n<p>The Behemoth of Bentonville has apparently not been performing any<br \/>\nmajor logistics miracles for the people of Haiti in the wake of the<br \/>\nrecent devastating earthquake. The company is working mainly through<br \/>\nthe Red Cross, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.prnewswire.com\/news-releases\/walmart-donates-600000-in-response-to-haiti-earthquake-81357612.html\" >initially<\/a> providing $500,000 in cash and food kits worth $100,000.<\/p>\n<p>Although the company&#8217;s outlays have apparently <a href=\"http:\/\/walmartstores.com\/CommunityGiving\/9596.aspx?p=231\" >increased<\/a> a bit since its January 13 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.prnewswire.com\/news-releases\/walmart-donates-600000-in-response-to-haiti-earthquake-81357612.html\" >press release<\/a>,<br \/>\nthe amount is still in the neighborhood of $1 million. To put that<br \/>\nnumber in perspective, in 2008 Wal-Mart had profits of $22 billion,<br \/>\nwhich works out to some $2.5 million an hour &#8212; every day of the year.<\/p>\n<p>It is hard to be impressed at a commitment of 30 minutes worth of<br \/>\nprofits to help deal with a disaster of the magnitude facing Haiti. But<br \/>\nthis is not just an abstract issue of generosity.<\/p>\n<p>Over the years, Wal-Mart has earned huge sums from the impoverished nation. Haiti is one of the low-wage countries where <a href=\"http:\/\/articles.latimes.com\/2006\/jun\/17\/business\/fi-apparel17\" >garment contractors <\/a>have<br \/>\nproduced the goods that, despite Wal-Mart&#8217;s vaunted low prices, can be<br \/>\nprofitability sold in its network of Supercenters. It&#8217;s been going on<br \/>\nfor many years. A 1996 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nlcnet.org\/reports.php?id=202#the%20us%20in%20haiti\" >report<\/a><br \/>\non Haiti by the National Labor Committee noted that Wal-Mart was a<br \/>\nmajor customer of sweatshops paying garment workers as little as 12<br \/>\ncents an hour.<\/p>\n<p>In this time of dire need, Wal-Mart should feel pressure to make a<br \/>\ncommitment to the Haitian people of a magnitude comparable to the<br \/>\nwealth it has extracted from the country over the years.<\/p>\n<p>The question of the obligation of a company such as Wal-Mart to a<br \/>\nsituation such as Haiti is particularly relevant in light of the<br \/>\noutrageous ruling by the Supreme Court in the <i>Citizens United<\/i> case.<br \/>\nThanks to the High Court&#8217;s corporate shills, Wal-Mart executives are<br \/>\nprobably already fantasizing about the unlimited slush funds they will<br \/>\nhave to sway elections and pressure incumbents to do their bidding.<\/p>\n<p>Now is a good time to launch a movement to push corporations to do<br \/>\nsomething with their money other than buying the political system. The<br \/>\noutpouring of support for Haiti could be the springboard for a campaign<br \/>\nthat demands that Wal-Mart &#8212; and other major corporations that have<br \/>\nbenefited from the country&#8217;s cheap labor &#8212; provide not a bit of charity<br \/>\nbut rather a substantial amount in the form of <em>reparations<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>Perhaps the way to start is to call for disclosure of an estimate of<br \/>\nhow much value Wal-Mart has extracted from the Haitian people. Rather<br \/>\nthan letting the company brag about its pittance of a voluntary<br \/>\ncontribution, it would be much more satisfying to see it have to<br \/>\nnegotiate an amount that would make a real difference for the country. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Phil Mattera, Dirt Diggers Digest After the New Orleans region was struck by Hurricane Katrina in 2005, Wal-Mart scored a public relations coup by delivering emergency supplies quickly while government agencies stumbled. Ignoring the fact that the company&#8217;s vast distribution network made the feat relatively easy, awestruck journalists hailed the giant retailer as a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4533,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-226907","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/226907","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4533"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=226907"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/226907\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=226907"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=226907"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=226907"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}