{"id":231790,"date":"2010-01-26T04:19:37","date_gmt":"2010-01-26T09:19:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.grist.org\/article\/2010-01-26-low-expectations-for-obamas-state-of-the-union-speech\/"},"modified":"2010-01-26T04:19:37","modified_gmt":"2010-01-26T09:19:37","slug":"low-expectations-for-obamas-state-of-the-union-speech","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/231790","title":{"rendered":"Low expectations for Obama&#8217;s State of the Union speech"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\t\t\t\tby David Roberts <\/p>\n<p>Barack Obama&#8217;s first official State of the Union speech is tomorrow at 6pm Pacific. Pondering what to say about it, I&#8217;ve become  a bit nostalgic for Bush-era SOTUs. We&#8217;d all gather around the screen and wait for him to say the word &#8220;energy&#8221; or, in a few rare cases, &#8220;climate.&#8221; When he said the U.S. is &#8220;addicted to oil&#8221; it was  news for weeks. It was all so simple then.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Expectations are higher for Obama; therein lies the rub. All of 2009 was a process of downsizing expectations. Now it seems the big news of the speech is going to be a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.politico.com\/blogs\/glennthrush\/0110\/Sources_Obama_to_propose_discretionary_spending_freeze.html\">three-year freeze in non-security discretionary spending<\/a>. When you dig into the details there&#8217;s  not much to this&#8212;it&#8217;s actually a two-year freeze, based on 2011 spending levels, which are unusually jacked up. It&#8217;s like using a 2005 baseline to say you&#8217;re cutting carbon (ahem). So the spending discipline is notional, which is good: It would, after all, be idiotic to substantially cut federal spending during an economic downturn with 10% unemployment.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>But who is supposed to be fooled? It won&#8217;t make much impact on the deficit; it won&#8217;t reduce unemployment. It might win some token praise from Republicans and conservative Democrats, but in exchange for what? Will they lift a finger to help the rest of Obama&#8217;s agenda? Most of all, this could not be more demoralizing for a Democratic base that&#8217;s already choked down insufficient stimulus, grinding diminution of the clean energy bill, the implosion of health care reform, total regulatory capture by the financial industry,&nbsp; and a large increase in <a href=\"http:\/\/www.salon.com\/opinion\/greenwald\/2008\/01\/02\/military_spending\/\">already stratospheric military spending<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>While it may not be much of a substantive concession, Obama&#8217;s spending freeze is a high-profile (and panicky looking) affirmation of  basic conservative framing: cutting the deficit is an appropriate response to economic downturn; government spending is bloated; there&#8217;s enough &#8220;wasteful spending&#8221; to trim our way to a balanced budget. As <a href=\"http:\/\/www.fivethirtyeight.com\/2010\/01\/white-houses-brain-freeze.html?utm_source=twitterfeed&amp;utm_medium=twitter\">Nate Silver says<\/a>, this is going to make every subsequent initiative more difficult:<\/p>\n<p>Every time the Democrats propose a jobs bill, or a big investment in alternative energy, you&#8217;re going to have Krauthammer and Kristol chomping at the bit to go on Fox News and proclaim Obama to be a hypocrite. Pity Robert Gibbs trying to parse his way out of that.<\/p>\n<p>The freeze sends the message that the increased  support for clean energy RD&amp;D in the stimulus bill was temporary; there will be no sustained national campaign to invest in a bright green future.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Given that its marquee proposal is a pound of flesh for conservatives in the guise of &#8220;focusing on the economy,&#8221; what can be expected from Obama&#8217;s speech with regard to the clean energy bill now in the Senate?<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>(As an aside: how inane is it that health care and clean energy bills that reduce the deficit will likely be eclipsed by &#8230; small-fry, purely symbolic gestures at reducing the deficit?)<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>There&#8217;s plenty Obama could do if he wanted to galvanize  supporters and signal new commitment to his core objectives. He could threaten to veto any bill that doesn&#8217;t contain a hard cap on CO2 emissions. He could state clearly that revenue from a price on carbon should be divided between direct dividends to households and investments in a clean energy future. He could stand foursquare behind the EPA&#8217;s authority to regulate greenhouse gases, with or without a bill. He could call for a substantial and permanent increase in the level of public investment in clean energy R&amp;D and infrastructure. He could remind Congress that it stands in the way of international efforts to deal with an oncoming catastrophe.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Will he do any of those things? I doubt it. My guess is the best to hope for is an explicit mention of the need for a carbon cap alongside energy provisions in the Senate. Maybe this will be oblique, a reference to  &#8220;comprehensive legislation.&#8221; Maybe it will even be explicit. But will Obama seriously lean on the Senate to strengthen the bill? Will he set high expectations or issue a moral call to action? Given the deference he&#8217;s shown Congress up to now, it seems unlikely.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>One long-shot I&#8217;ll be watching for: in his upcoming jobs plan Obama will include a program to retrofit homes for energy efficiency. (&#8220;Home Star&#8221;&#8212;see <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.grist.org\/article\/2009-12-14-president-obama-to-talk-cash-for-caulkers\">here<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.grist.org\/article\/2009-12-13-merkley-counsels-obama-on-how-to-make-cash-for-caulkers-work\">here<\/a>.) I know lots of work has been going on behind the scenes to shape this program and get it ready for rollout. Perhaps it will be highlighted in the speech;&nbsp; maybe there will even be a big number attached.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>But if there&#8217;s one thing I&#8217;ve learned in 2009, it&#8217;s this: don&#8217;t get your hopes up.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Related Links:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.grist.org\/article\/2010-01-27-in-state-of-the-union-obama-panders-to-conservatives-on-clean-en\/\">In State of the Union, Obama panders to conservatives on &#8216;clean energy&#8217;<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.grist.org\/article\/2010-01-27-obama-state-of-the-union-speech-on-climate-energy\/\">The climate and energy section of Obama&#8217;s State of the Union speech<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.grist.org\/article\/state-of-the-union-inefficient\/\">State of the Union: Inefficient<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t<br clear=\"both\" style=\"clear: both;\"\/><br \/>\n<br clear=\"both\" style=\"clear: both;\"\/><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/ads.pheedo.com\/click.phdo?s=4e084fe33377f72228c559a706bb853c&#038;p=1\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" style=\"border: 0;\" border=\"0\" src=\"http:\/\/ads.pheedo.com\/img.phdo?s=4e084fe33377f72228c559a706bb853c&#038;p=1\"\/><\/a><br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"0\" width=\"0\" border=\"0\" style=\"display:none\" src=\"http:\/\/a.rfihub.com\/eus.gif?eui=2223\"\/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>by David Roberts Barack Obama&#8217;s first official State of the Union speech is tomorrow at 6pm Pacific. Pondering what to say about it, I&#8217;ve become a bit nostalgic for Bush-era SOTUs. We&#8217;d all gather around the screen and wait for him to say the word &#8220;energy&#8221; or, in a few rare cases, &#8220;climate.&#8221; When he [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":765,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-231790","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/231790","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/765"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=231790"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/231790\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=231790"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=231790"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=231790"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}