{"id":248208,"date":"2010-01-29T16:30:26","date_gmt":"2010-01-29T21:30:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.grist.org\/article\/2010-01-29-the-best-green-films-at-sundance\/"},"modified":"2010-01-29T16:30:26","modified_gmt":"2010-01-29T21:30:26","slug":"the-best-green-films-at-sundance","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/248208","title":{"rendered":"The best green films at Sundance"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\t\t\t\tby Donald Carr <\/p>\n<p>The Sundance Film Festival has<br \/>long been a celebrated venue for environmental documentaries, due in part to<br \/>Sundance founder <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.grist.org\/article\/redford\">Robert Redford<\/a>&#8216;s<br \/>green sensibilities. <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.grist.org\/article\/roberts4\/\">An Inconvenient<br \/>Truth<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.grist.org\/article\/2009-08-18-the-cove-pulls-no-punches-in-documenting-japanese-dolphin-hunt\">The Cove<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.grist.org\/article\/eaves\">Who Killed the Electric Car?<\/a> all attracted critical buzz at Sundance<br \/>before they made their way into theaters around the country. The festival&#8217;s 2010 lineup continues this<br \/>trend with a handful of well-crafted, compelling films that address crucial<br \/>environmental themes not yet in the public consciousness.<\/p>\n<p>Gasland<\/p>\n<p>Avant garde filmmaker Josh Fox grew up in Pennsylvania on<br \/>a pastoral stretch of the Delaware River,<br \/>which happens to sit on the natural gas-rich Marcellus shale formation. When he<br \/>got a $100,000 offer to lease his property for natural-gas exploration, Fox<br \/>felt compelled to chronicle the impact that the natural gas-extraction process<br \/>known as hydraulic fracturing has had on the American landscape.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/gaslandthemovie.com\/\">Gasland<\/a> begins by deftly<br \/>explaining the complicated practice of hydrofracking, which involves injecting<br \/>toxic chemicals into the ground&#8212;often not far from drinking-water sources&#8212;to force natural gas to the surface. This allows the film&#8217;s central theme to<br \/>emerge: that average Americans are under siege from toxic water and air<br \/>contamination while cavalier energy executives brush aside their concerns.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>With his untraditional<br \/>filmmaking background, Fox elevates the often-dry conventions of environmental<br \/>documentaries into a persuasive, mood-driven piece. But this is no art film.<br \/>Fox travels across 25 states, including the drill-punctured lands of Colorado and Texas,<br \/>to document the debilitating health effects endured by people who have had the<br \/>misfortune of living near natural-gas wells.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Gasland&#8216;s subjects aren&#8217;t<br \/>crunchy types ensconced in eco-conscious enclaves like Boulder. Most are rural families and ranchers<br \/>who could easily have cast a McCain vote in the last election. Yet they seethe at an unsympathetic natural-gas<br \/>industry that clings to the eroding notion that its product is safe and<br \/>environmentally friendly, and that fights tooth and nail to protect its Bush-era<br \/>exemption from the Safe Drinking Water Act.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>And then there&#8217;s the flammable<br \/>tap water. In one home after another, Fox and his subjects put lighters to<br \/>faucets to show how sloppy drilling has let gas leak directly into drinking<br \/>water. The pyrotechnic parlor trick is good cinema; combined with images of<br \/>endless parades of heavy trucks to and from drill sites, it makes the visually<br \/>quantifiable point that the natural-gas industry has engaged in a rabid,<br \/>decade-long expansion without much thought to the consequences.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Fox is hopeful that a<br \/>distribution deal is imminent for Gasland.<br \/>Robert Koehler&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/www.variety.com\/review\/VE1117941971.html?categoryId=2471&amp;cs=1\">swooning review<\/a> in Variety&#8212;which<br \/>says Gasland is so &#8220;potent&#8221; that it<br \/>could be the rare film that forces social change&#8212;could help make studio<br \/>distribution a reality. At Monday night&#8217;s screening at Sundance, Fox was<br \/>greeted by a roaring crowd and choked-up audience members during the Q&amp;A<br \/>session. If that&#8217;s any indication, the future of Gasland is as bright as flaming tap water.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>See the flammable tap water:<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#8212;&#8212;-<\/p>\n<p>Climate Refugees<\/p>\n<p>Director Michael Nash&#8217;s<br \/>alarming documentary, which details the impact that a billion humans displaced<br \/>by climate change will have on global security, should goose even the most<br \/>fervent climate deniers into reconsidering their positions. Nash uses lush<br \/>cinematography and first-person accounts to chronicle hellish experiences of<br \/>displacement caused by increasingly severe weather-related events like the ones<br \/>expected to be triggered by global warming.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.climaterefugees.com\/\">Climate Refugees<\/a> begins with the tiny<br \/>sliver of Polynesian islands that make up the country of <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.grist.org\/article\/braasch-tuvalu\">Tuvalu<\/a>.<br \/>Tuvalu<br \/>is expected to be the first sovereign nation to become a casualty of rising sea<br \/>levels. This raises a central question of the film: What happens to the<br \/>political identity of people when their country no longer exists? In a world of<br \/>tightly controlled national borders, climate refugees have many more barriers<br \/>to relocation than political refugees.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>And what will happen when<br \/>larger groups, in the hundreds of thousands or even millions, are displaced and<br \/>have no country in which to relocate? Will they pour over borders and<br \/>destabilize already shaky governments in Asia<br \/>and the South Pacific?&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>When the film pivots from the<br \/>recent Bangladesh cyclone to<br \/>the U.S. disasters of<br \/>Hurricanes Katrina and Ike, it makes the point that America is also in deep danger from<br \/>displaced refugees. Crime rates have spiked in towns and cities where Katrina<br \/>survivors relocated. Viewed in the context of tens of millions of refugees<br \/>potentially rushing our border from the South, our current immigration problems<br \/>seem trivial.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>The film alternates between<br \/>heart-wrenching accounts of survivors of climate disasters all over the globe and<br \/>interviews with leading environmental experts such as <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.grist.org\/member\/1688\">Lester Brown<\/a>.<br \/>Political leaders like Sen. <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.grist.org\/article\/2009-12-17-is-a-weak-climate-deal-better-than-no-deal-at-all\">John Kerry<\/a> and former House Speaker Newt Gingrich<br \/>also provide insight and commentary, with Gingrich saying he became concerned<br \/>about climate change in part because the U.S. military has warned that the<br \/>phenomenon threatens to become a serious destabilizing force around the world.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Climate Refugees doesn&#8217;t address the causes of climate change, opting not to get bogged down in<br \/>that distracting debate. But Nash makes a frightening point near the end of the<br \/>film. If climate change is human-made, we have a chance to head off the global<br \/>threat of climate refugees. If it&#8217;s naturally occurring, we&#8217;re screwed.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Watch the trailer:<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#8212;&#8212;-<\/p>\n<p>Born Sweet<\/p>\n<p>Oscar winner Cynthia Wade&#8217;s<br \/>short film <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bornsweetfilm.com\/\">Born Sweet<\/a> follows Vinh Voeurn, a 15-year-old Cambodian boy suffering from<br \/>arsenic poisoning. Arsenic occurs naturally in Cambodia&#8217;s volcanic soil and has<br \/>been poisoning Vinh&#8217;s village water supply for years, recently causing the<br \/>death of a young neighbor girl. The arsenic is permanently in Vinh&#8217;s system,<br \/>leaving him anemic and with ugly dark spots on his body. Yet in this moving but<br \/>hopeful short, Vinh comes to terms with his illness and potential mortality,<br \/>all while nursing the normal teenage hope of meeting a girl.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>In Vinh&#8217;s village, the main<br \/>source of entertainment is singing along with Cambodian karaoke music videos,<br \/>and Vinh dreams of escaping his desperate future with a career as a karaoke<br \/>performer. When aid workers connect Vinh with karaoke video producers in order<br \/>to make an arsenic PSA, his life changes in a way he and his family could never<br \/>have imagined.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bornsweetfilm.com\/\">Watch the trailer.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#8212;&#8212;-<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>And two more worth a mention: Mark<br \/>Lewis introduced a 3-D update of his <a href=\"http:\/\/www.imdb.com\/title\/tt0130529\/\">1988 comedy\/documentary<\/a> about the misguided introduction of amphibians into Australia, called <a href=\"http:\/\/www.canetoadstheconquest.com\/\">Cane Toads: The Conquest<\/a>. And <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wastelandmovie.com\/\">Wasteland<\/a>,<br \/>a film by Lucy Walker, shows how Brazilian artists use found objects, in this<br \/>case from vast garbage landfills, to make inspired creations.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Related Links:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.grist.org\/article\/2010-02-02-oscar-smiles-upon-food-inc-stiffs-mr.-fox\/\">Oscar smiles upon &#8216;Food Inc.,&#8217; stiffs &#8216;Mr. Fox&#8217;<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.grist.org\/article\/2010-01-27-in-state-of-the-union-obama-panders-to-conservatives-on-clean-en\/\">In State of the Union, Obama panders to conservatives on &#8216;clean energy&#8217;<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.grist.org\/article\/2010-01-19-coal-power-plant-timelapse\/\">Coal power plant timelapse<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t<br clear=\"both\" style=\"clear: both;\"\/><br \/>\n<br clear=\"both\" style=\"clear: both;\"\/><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/ads.pheedo.com\/click.phdo?s=189cbc2c68b3a033f868598761b9a056&#038;p=1\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" style=\"border: 0;\" border=\"0\" src=\"http:\/\/ads.pheedo.com\/img.phdo?s=189cbc2c68b3a033f868598761b9a056&#038;p=1\"\/><\/a><br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"0\" width=\"0\" border=\"0\" style=\"display:none\" src=\"http:\/\/a.rfihub.com\/eus.gif?eui=2223\"\/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>by Donald Carr The Sundance Film Festival haslong been a celebrated venue for environmental documentaries, due in part toSundance founder Robert Redford&#8216;sgreen sensibilities. An InconvenientTruth, The Cove, and Who Killed the Electric Car? all attracted critical buzz at Sundancebefore they made their way into theaters around the country. The festival&#8217;s 2010 lineup continues thistrend with [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":765,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-248208","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/248208","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/765"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=248208"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/248208\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=248208"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=248208"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=248208"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}