{"id":301936,"date":"2010-02-10T09:08:41","date_gmt":"2010-02-10T14:08:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.wsj.com\/economics\/2010\/02\/10\/after-the-tape-us-losing-edge-on-export-led-growth\/"},"modified":"2010-02-10T09:08:41","modified_gmt":"2010-02-10T14:08:41","slug":"after-the-tape-u-s-losing-edge-on-export-led-growth","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/301936","title":{"rendered":"After the Tape: U.S. Losing Edge on Export-Led Growth"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>This column, which originally ran as the <a href=\"http:\/\/online.wsj.com\/article\/SB20001424052748704182004575055740459068982.html\">Ahead of the Tape<\/a>, has been updated with the actual figures. <\/em><\/p>\n<p>U.S. export growth is running up against a Big Fat Greek Problem.<\/p>\n<p>The <strong>Commerce Department<\/strong> reported Wednesday that the U.S. trade deficit widened in December to $40.2 billion, compared with $36.4 billion in November.<\/p>\n<p>The widening reflects faster growth in imports than exports at year-end, an unwelcome side effect of the U.S. economic recovery. It also is a reminder that export-led growth, which nations are pursuing as a path out of recession, is easier said than done.<\/p>\n<p>President<strong> Barack Obama<\/strong> has called for a doubling of U.S. exports over the next five years to help narrow the trade deficit and spur economic growth. The quickest way of doing so is a weaker dollar, which makes U.S. goods and services cheaper in the global market.<\/p>\n<p>But lately, the dollar is moving in the other direction. Worries over the fiscal health of Greece and other nations have dogged the rival euro currency, which hit an eight-month low on Tuesday before closing a few cents higher.<\/p>\n<p>The U.S. dollar index, which tracks the greenback against a trade-weighted basket of currencies, has risen about 7.5% since last November to close Tuesday at 79.79.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Goldman Sachs<\/strong> economist <strong>Sven Jari Stehn<\/strong> calculates that even with above-consensus global growth of 4.5% over the next five years, the dollar still would need to depreciate in inflation-adjusted terms by about 30% for U.S. exports to double to about $3.1 trillion.<\/p>\n<p>If instead the strengthening continues, &#8220;it would wipe out all the other bits and pieces [the president] is putting together to encourage exports,&#8221; said <strong>Simon Johnson<\/strong>, a professor at the <strong>Massachusetts Institute of Technology<\/strong>&#8217;s Sloan School of Management.<\/p>\n<p>And while investors focus on whether the big European nations will come to their smaller neighbors&#8217; rescue, Mr. Johnson points out that Germany, the world&#8217;s biggest exporter until China surpassed it last year, is reaping the benefits to its own exports that come from a weaker currency.<\/p>\n<p>European nations mightn&#8217;t be in as much of a hurry as investors assume to halt their currency&#8217;s downward slide. That could make an export-led U.S. recovery its own Greek myth.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/feedads.g.doubleclick.net\/~at\/Q1C5TXEpf5cvWRYcxd67aMxu9RQ\/0\/da\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feedads.g.doubleclick.net\/~at\/Q1C5TXEpf5cvWRYcxd67aMxu9RQ\/0\/di\" border=\"0\" ismap=\"true\"><\/img><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/feedads.g.doubleclick.net\/~at\/Q1C5TXEpf5cvWRYcxd67aMxu9RQ\/1\/da\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feedads.g.doubleclick.net\/~at\/Q1C5TXEpf5cvWRYcxd67aMxu9RQ\/1\/di\" border=\"0\" ismap=\"true\"><\/img><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"feedflare\">\n<a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/wsj\/economics\/feed?a=URrwMpm9CDQ:H1LBowksok8:yIl2AUoC8zA\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/wsj\/economics\/feed?d=yIl2AUoC8zA\" border=\"0\"><\/img><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/wsj\/economics\/feed?a=URrwMpm9CDQ:H1LBowksok8:F7zBnMyn0Lo\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/wsj\/economics\/feed?i=URrwMpm9CDQ:H1LBowksok8:F7zBnMyn0Lo\" border=\"0\"><\/img><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/wsj\/economics\/feed?a=URrwMpm9CDQ:H1LBowksok8:V_sGLiPBpWU\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/wsj\/economics\/feed?i=URrwMpm9CDQ:H1LBowksok8:V_sGLiPBpWU\" border=\"0\"><\/img><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/wsj\/economics\/feed?a=URrwMpm9CDQ:H1LBowksok8:qj6IDK7rITs\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/wsj\/economics\/feed?d=qj6IDK7rITs\" border=\"0\"><\/img><\/a>\n<\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~r\/wsj\/economics\/feed\/~4\/URrwMpm9CDQ\" height=\"1\" width=\"1\"\/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This column, which originally ran as the Ahead of the Tape, has been updated with the actual figures. U.S. export growth is running up against a Big Fat Greek Problem. The Commerce Department reported Wednesday that the U.S. trade deficit widened in December to $40.2 billion, compared with $36.4 billion in November. The widening reflects [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":850,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-301936","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/301936","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/850"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=301936"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/301936\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=301936"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=301936"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=301936"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}