{"id":328933,"date":"2010-02-13T14:15:04","date_gmt":"2010-02-13T19:15:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.grist.org\/article\/2010-02-13-bill-gates-raises-alarm-about-climate-change-touts-nuclear\/"},"modified":"2010-02-13T14:15:04","modified_gmt":"2010-02-13T19:15:04","slug":"bill-gates-talks-climate-change-and-high-tech-nuclear","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/328933","title":{"rendered":"Bill Gates talks climate change and high-tech nuclear"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\t\t\t\tby Agence France-Presse <\/p>\n<p>Bill GatesPhoto: <a href=\"http:\/\/www5.flickr.com\/photos\/magnifynet\/\">magnifynet<\/a>LONG<br \/>BEACH, Calif. &#8211; Microsoft cofounder Bill Gates on Friday strayed from his<br \/>philanthropic focus on fighting poverty and disease to address another threat<br \/>to the world&#8217;s poor&#8212;climate change.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Energy<br \/>and climate are extremely important to these people,&#8221; Gates on Friday told<br \/>a <a href=\"http:\/\/conferences.ted.com\/TED2010\/\">TED Conference<\/a> audience<br \/>packed with influential figures, including the founders of Google and climate<br \/>champion Al Gore. &#8220;The climate getting worse means many years that crops<br \/>won&#8217;t grow from too much rain or not enough, leading to starvation and<br \/>certainly unrest.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>He<br \/>broke down variables in a carbon-dioxide-culprit formula, homing in on a<br \/>conclusion that the answer to the problem of climate change is a source of<br \/>energy that produces no carbon.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The<br \/>formula is a very straightforward one,&#8221; Gates said. &#8220;More carbon<br \/>dioxide equals temperature increase equals negative effects like collapsed<br \/>ecosystems. We have to get to zero.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>To<br \/>dramatize his point, Gates pulled out a large jar of fireflies in playful<br \/>flashback to when he unleashed mosquitoes on a TED audience a year earlier<br \/>while discussing battling malaria. &#8220;They won&#8217;t bite,&#8221; Gates joked of<br \/>the fireflies. &#8220;As a matter of fact, they might not even leave this<br \/>jar.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Gates<br \/>said he is backing development of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.intellectualventures.com\/TerraPower.aspx\">TerraPower<\/a> reactors that could be fueled by nuclear waste from disposal facilities or<br \/>generated by today&#8217;s power plants.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Gates<br \/>touted TerraPower as more reliable than wind or solar, cleaner than burning<br \/>coal or natural gas, and safer than current nuclear plants.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;With<br \/>the right materials approach it could work,&#8221; Gates said. &#8220;Because you<br \/>burn 99 percent of the waste, it is kind of like a candle.&#8221; Nuclear waste<br \/>fed into a TerraPower reactor would potentially burn for decades before being<br \/>exhausted.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Today<br \/>we are always refueling the reactor so lots of controls and lots of things that<br \/>can go wrong,&#8221; Gates said. &#8220;That is not good. With this, you have a<br \/>piece of fuel, think of it like a log, that burns for 60 years and it is<br \/>done.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Researching<br \/>and testing TerraPower will cost hundreds of millions of dollars, with the<br \/>building of a test reactor likely to cost in the billions.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Once<br \/>the technology is proven, market forces will drive down costs, Gates predicted.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Work<br \/>on TerraPower has been done in France and Japan, and there has been interest in<br \/>India, Russia, China, and the United States, according to the famed<br \/>philanthropist.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Gates<br \/>said that if he were allowed a single wish in the coming 50 years, it would be<br \/>a global &#8220;zero carbon&#8221; culture.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We<br \/>need energy miracles. The microprocessor and internet are miracles. This is a<br \/>case where we have to drive and get the miracle in a short timeline.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Gates<br \/>dismissed climate-change skeptics, saying TerraPower would render arguments<br \/>moot because the energy produced would be cheaper than pollution-spewing<br \/>methods used today. &#8220;The skeptics will accept it because it is<br \/>cheaper,&#8221; Gates said. &#8220;They might wish it did put out CO2, but they<br \/>will take it.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Related Links:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.grist.org\/article\/2010-02-17-why-bill-gates-is-wrong-on-energy-and-climate\/\">Why Bill Gates is wrong<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.grist.org\/article\/2010-02-16-conocophillips-bp-america-and-caterpillar-quit-climate-coalition\/\">ConocoPhillips, BP America, and Caterpillar quit climate coalition<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.grist.org\/article\/2010-02-16-is-the-copenhagen-accord-already-dead\/\">Is the Copenhagen Accord already dead?<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t<br clear=\"both\" style=\"clear: both;\"\/><br \/>\n<br clear=\"both\" style=\"clear: both;\"\/><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/ads.pheedo.com\/click.phdo?s=1283ee7d66f3714d1291d8c7e0106884&#038;p=1\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" style=\"border: 0;\" border=\"0\" src=\"http:\/\/ads.pheedo.com\/img.phdo?s=1283ee7d66f3714d1291d8c7e0106884&#038;p=1\"\/><\/a><br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"0\" width=\"0\" border=\"0\" style=\"display:none\" src=\"http:\/\/a.rfihub.com\/eus.gif?eui=2223\"\/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>by Agence France-Presse Bill GatesPhoto: magnifynetLONGBEACH, Calif. &#8211; Microsoft cofounder Bill Gates on Friday strayed from hisphilanthropic focus on fighting poverty and disease to address another threatto the world&#8217;s poor&#8212;climate change. &#8220;Energyand climate are extremely important to these people,&#8221; Gates on Friday tolda TED Conference audiencepacked with influential figures, including the founders of Google and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":765,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-328933","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/328933","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/765"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=328933"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/328933\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=328933"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=328933"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=328933"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}