{"id":330179,"date":"2010-02-17T03:50:00","date_gmt":"2010-02-17T08:50:00","guid":{"rendered":"tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1752027331714385066.post-6441342412668256080"},"modified":"2010-02-17T03:50:16","modified_gmt":"2010-02-17T08:50:16","slug":"secret-of-aging","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/330179","title":{"rendered":"Secret of Aging"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/2.bp.blogspot.com\/_Jx78YcF-F8U\/S3utoLKkA8I\/AAAAAAAABD8\/p-P9HMZAIws\/s1600-h\/f5small.gif\" imageanchor=\"1\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"http:\/\/2.bp.blogspot.com\/_Jx78YcF-F8U\/S3utoLKkA8I\/AAAAAAAABD8\/p-P9HMZAIws\/s320\/f5small.gif\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"mso-outline-level: 1; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: black; letter-spacing: 0pt;\">The real news appears to be that the role of telomeres has been overstated.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">&nbsp; <\/span>Cellular aging appears be a response to ongoing DNA damage or other damage and not particularly programmed.<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"mso-outline-level: 1; text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"mso-outline-level: 1; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: black; letter-spacing: 0pt;\">My own conjecture is that our high metabolic rate out runs our ability to produce enough stem cells to replace cell losses on a timely basis.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">&nbsp; <\/span>This a mechanical explanation that largely fits the apparent facts.<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"mso-outline-level: 1; text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"mso-outline-level: 1; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: black; letter-spacing: 0pt;\">I have observed a small but bad scar on my knuckle, caused when I was a teenager slowly transition back to mostly normal skin tissue.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">&nbsp; <\/span>Any inherent weakness has dissipated over the decades.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">&nbsp; <\/span>Yet this strongly suggests that the only restraint from rapid rejuvenation is merely mechanical capacity.<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"mso-outline-level: 1; text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"mso-outline-level: 1; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: black; letter-spacing: 0pt;\">That suggests that stem cell augmentation can hugely restore a large part of the aging body.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">&nbsp; <\/span>It is little wonder that such optimism exists around the subject of stem cells.<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"mso-outline-level: 1; text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"mso-outline-level: 1; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: black; letter-spacing: 0pt;\">As an aside, healing is sharply enhanced by taking doses of condriten sulphate.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">&nbsp; <\/span>This was shown to reverse heart attack damage to the point of eliminating EKG evidence long after the event.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">&nbsp; <\/span>This obviously applies to any and all internal damage needing to heal up properly.<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"mso-outline-level: 1; text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"mso-outline-level: 1; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: black; letter-spacing: 0pt;\">At least we clearly know the pathway that induces well known aging effects.<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"mso-outline-level: 1; text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"mso-outline-level: 1; text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"mso-outline-level: 1; text-align: justify;\"><b><i style=\"mso-bidi-font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"color: black; letter-spacing: 0pt;\">Scientists discover the secret of ageing<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/i><\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"mso-outline-level: 1; text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"mso-outline-level: 1; text-align: justify;\"><i style=\"mso-bidi-font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0pt;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ft.com\/cms\/s\/0\/436a39a0-1a6e-11df-a2e3-00144feab49a.html?nclick_check=1\">http:\/\/www.ft.com\/cms\/s\/0\/436a39a0-1a6e-11df-a2e3-00144feab49a.html?nclick_check=1<\/a><\/span><\/i><b><i style=\"mso-bidi-font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"color: black; letter-spacing: 0pt;\"><o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/i><\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"mso-outline-level: 1; text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><i style=\"mso-bidi-font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"color: black; letter-spacing: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;\">By Clive Cookson in <st1:city w:st=\"on\"><st1:place w:st=\"on\">London<\/st1:place><\/st1:city><o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/i><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><i style=\"mso-bidi-font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"color: black; letter-spacing: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;\">Published: February 15 2010 23:00 | Last updated: February 15 2010 23:00<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/i><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 15.6pt; text-align: justify;\"><i style=\"mso-bidi-font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"color: black; letter-spacing: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;\">One of the biggest puzzles in biology \u2013 how and why living cells age \u2013 has been solved by an international team based at&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncl.ac.uk\/\"  title=\"Newcastle Univ\"><b><span style=\"color: #003399;\">Newcastle University<\/span><\/b><\/a>, in north-east <st1:country-region w:st=\"on\"><st1:place w:st=\"on\">England<\/st1:place><\/st1:country-region>.<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/i><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 15.6pt; text-align: justify;\"><i style=\"mso-bidi-font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"color: black; letter-spacing: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;\">The answer is complex, and will not produce an elixir of eternal life in the foreseeable future.<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/i><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 15.6pt; text-align: justify;\"><i style=\"mso-bidi-font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"color: black; letter-spacing: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;\">But the scientists expect better drugs for age-related illnesses, such as diabetes and heart disease, to emerge from their discovery of the biochemical pathway involved in ageing.<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/i><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 15.6pt; text-align: justify;\"><i style=\"mso-bidi-font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"color: black; letter-spacing: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;\">The <st1:city w:st=\"on\"><st1:place w:st=\"on\">Newcastle<\/st1:place><\/st1:city> team, working with the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.uni-ulm.de\/\"  title=\"Universit\u00e4t Ulm\"><b><span style=\"color: #003399;\">University of Ulm in Germany<\/span><\/b><\/a>, used a comprehensive \u201csystems biology\u201d approach, involving computer modeling and experiments with cell cultures and genetically modified mice, to investigate why cells become senescent. In this aged state, cells stop dividing and the tissues they make up show physical signs of deterioration, from wrinkling skin to a failing heart.<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/i><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 15.6pt; text-align: justify;\"><i style=\"mso-bidi-font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"color: black; letter-spacing: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;\">The research, published by the journal&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/msb\/index.html\"  title=\"Molecular Systems Biology\"><b><span style=\"color: #003399;\">Molecular Systems Biology<\/span><\/b><\/a>, shows that when an ageing cell detects serious damage to its DNA \u2013 caused by the wear and tear of life \u2013 it sends out specific internal signals.<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/i><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 15.6pt; text-align: justify;\"><i style=\"mso-bidi-font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"color: black; letter-spacing: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;\">These distress signals trigger the cell\u2019s&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ft.com\/cms\/s\/0\/53e629a2-92a0-11de-b63b-00144feabdc0.html\"  title=\"FT.com \/ UK - Scientists announce US gene therapy progress\"><b><span style=\"color: #003399;\">mitochondria<\/span><\/b><\/a>, its tiny energy-producing power packs, to make oxidising \u201cfree radical\u201d molecules, which in turn tell the cell either to destroy itself or to stop dividing. The aim is to avoid the damaged DNA that causes cancer.<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/i><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 15.6pt; text-align: justify;\"><i style=\"mso-bidi-font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"color: black; letter-spacing: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;\">The <st1:city w:st=\"on\"><st1:place w:st=\"on\">Newcastle<\/st1:place><\/st1:city> discovery plays down the role of <a href=\"http:\/\/cachef.ft.com\/cms\/s\/0\/ab13bff6-498e-11de-9e19-00144feabdc0.html\"  title=\"FT.com \/ Special Reports - Growing old gracefully\"><b><span style=\"color: #003399;\">telomeres<\/span><\/b><\/a>, the protective tips on the ends of human chromosomes, which gradually become shorter as we grow older.<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/i><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 15.6pt; text-align: justify;\"><i style=\"mso-bidi-font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"color: black; letter-spacing: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;\">\u201cThere has been a huge amount of speculation about how blocking telomere erosion might cure ageing and age-related diseases,\u201d said Tom Kirkwood, director of&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncl.ac.uk\/iah\/\"  title=\"Institute for Ageing and Health - - Newcastle University\"><b><span style=\"color: #003399;\">Newcastle\u2019s Institute of Ageing and Health<\/span><\/b><\/a>. \u201cThe telomere story has over-promised and the biology is more complicated.\u201d<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/i><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 15.6pt; text-align: justify;\"><i style=\"mso-bidi-font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"color: black; letter-spacing: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;\">He added: \u201cOur breakthrough means that we stand a very much better chance of making a successful attack on age-related diseases while at the same time avoiding the risk of unwanted side-effects like cancer.\u201d<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/i><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 15.6pt; text-align: justify;\"><i style=\"mso-bidi-font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"color: black; letter-spacing: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;\">His colleague Thomas von Zglinicki emphasized caution in the research\u2019s next stage \u2013 to investigate ways to prevent cellular senescence.<o:p><\/o:p><\/span><\/i><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom: 15.6pt; text-align: justify;\"><i style=\"mso-bidi-font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"color: black; letter-spacing: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;\">\u201cIt is absolutely essential to tread carefully in trying to alter processes that cause cells to age, because the last thing we want is to help age-damaged cells from breaking out to become malignant,\u201d said Mr von Zglinicki.<\/span><o:p><\/o:p><\/i><\/div>\n<div class=\"blogger-post-footer\"><img width='1' height='1' src='https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/tracker\/1752027331714385066-6441342412668256080?l=globalwarming-arclein.blogspot.com' alt='' \/><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The real news appears to be that the role of telomeres has been overstated.&nbsp; Cellular aging appears be a response to ongoing DNA damage or other damage and not particularly programmed. My own conjecture is that our high metabolic rate out runs our ability to produce enough stem cells to replace cell losses on a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-330179","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/330179","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=330179"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/330179\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=330179"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=330179"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=330179"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}