{"id":364059,"date":"2010-02-25T18:48:35","date_gmt":"2010-02-25T23:48:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.grist.org\/article\/climate-bill-climategate-bill-climate-gates\/"},"modified":"2010-02-25T18:48:35","modified_gmt":"2010-02-25T23:48:35","slug":"the-climate-post-climate-bill-climategate-bill-climate-gates","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/364059","title":{"rendered":"The Climate Post: Climate bill + climategate = Bill &#8216;Climate&#8217; Gates!"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\t\t\t\tby Eric Roston <\/p>\n<p><strong>First things first:<\/strong> Recent political<br \/>difficulties for the president and key colleagues in the Senate have<br \/>not removed energy and climate issues from the White House and majority&#8217;s agenda. Obama told business executives yesterday that the<br \/>U.S. economy must start &#8220;to put a price on carbon pollution.&#8221; He touted<br \/>his White House&#8217;s activities on energy efficiency, nuclear power,<br \/>solar, and oil drilling, but <a href=\"http:\/\/www.whitehouse.gov\/the-press-office\/remarks-president-business-roundtable\">reiterated<\/a> his pre-election call for a comprehensive policy: &#8220;The only certainty<br \/>of the status quo is that the price and supply of oil will become<br \/>increasingly volatile; that the use of fossil fuels will wreak havoc on<br \/>weather patterns and air quality.&#8221; Obama made news about a year ago at<br \/>the Business Roundtable, site of yesterday&#8217;s remarks, when he reminded<br \/>everyone that he preferred a market-driven climate policy that<br \/>auctioned &#8220;carbon credits&#8221; to polluters rather than a policy that gives<br \/>them away.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>The climate leadership troika in the Senate&#8212;John Kerry, Lindsey<br \/>Graham, and Joe Lieberman&#8212;continues to spar with the conventional<br \/>wisdom that the Senate doesn&#8217;t have the momentum to take on climate<br \/>right now, particularly when health care is still unsolved. They<br \/>continue to find a compromise approach to legislation that would put a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/cwire\/2010\/02\/24\/24climatewire-carbon-pricing-sticks-out-as-senate-climate-17764.html\">price on carbon.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>EPA Administrator Lisa Jackson told a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.politico.com\/news\/stories\/0210\/33382.html\">hearing<\/a> of the Senate Environment and Public Works Committee that the agency<br \/>will implement its new greenhouse gas regulations slowly, with smaller<br \/>qualifying firms not needing to regulate until 2016. The largest firms<br \/>would comply before 2013. Jackson <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2010\/02\/23\/business\/energy-environment\/23epa.html\">emphasized<\/a> these dates in a letter to eight Democrats from coal-producing states<br \/>who expressed concern about the rules. The EPA&#8217;s actions are of concern<br \/>to the majority of Republican senators, 35 of them, and three moderate<br \/>Democrats. That&#8217;s the size of the group that supports Sen. Lisa<br \/>Murkowski&rsquo;s (R-Alaska) resolution to turn back the EPA&#8217;s rules. The<br \/>agency faces legal challenges elsewhere, most prominently from the U.S.<br \/>Chamber of Commerce and the <a href=\"http:\/\/greeninc.blogs.nytimes.com\/2010\/02\/18\/virginia-files-challenge-to-e-p-a-greenhouse-gas-regulation\/\">states<\/a> of Texas, Virginia, and Alabama.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>EPW ranking member Sen. James Inhofe released a GOP <a href=\"http:\/\/epw.senate.gov\/public\/index.cfm?FuseAction=Minority.PressReleases&amp;ContentRecord_id=fb648e68-802a-23ad-43f3-8b642cdb5f61&amp;Region_id=&amp;Issue_id=\">report<\/a> into the UEA email controversy, and will pursue further investigations<br \/>into whether climate scientists violated any federal laws. The report<br \/>can be accessed <a href=\"http:\/\/epw.senate.gov\/public\/index.cfm?FuseAction=Files.View&amp;FileStore_id=7db3fbd8-f1b4-4fdf-bd15-12b7df1a0b63\">here<\/a> [PDF]. Readers can read around the professional literature to evaluate its conclusions <a href=\"http:\/\/scholar.google.com\/\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><strong>Best-thing-ever-ism:<\/strong> Nothing will ever<br \/>break your heart like new large-scale energy technology. That&#8217;s because<br \/>there&#8217;s so much is possible but we haven&#8217;t yet been able to either<br \/>close the carbon loophole that would make them economically<br \/>competitive, or scale up the true &#8220;game changers.&#8221; There&#8217;s a messianism<br \/>that accompanies many new technologies. This week saw some seductive<br \/>new ideas that promise to be the energy sector&#8217;s latest Best! Thing!<br \/>Ever!<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Where will the U.S. get its electricity in 2034?&#8221; That&#8217;s the headline of a Scientific American <a href=\"http:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/article.cfm?id=where-will-the-us-get-its-electricity-in-future\">interview<\/a> with the head of Black &amp; Veatch, an analysis firm that just<br \/>published a report answering this question in two words: natural gas.<br \/>The head analyst gave this assessment of how surveyed players in the<br \/>power market understand the problem of pricing carbon: &#8220;Looking at the<br \/>survey and what&#8217;s going on in the industry, regardless of people&#8217;s<br \/>personal or political opinions they want to move towards a lower carbon<br \/>footprint for the power sector. A lack of legislation right now in some<br \/>corners creates more concern.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We believe we&#8217;ve developed a new type of nuclear reactor that can<br \/>represent a nearly infinite supply of low-cost energy, carbon-free<br \/>energy for the world.&#8221; That&#8217;s what the head of TerraPower, a firm<br \/>developing an advanced nuclear <a href=\"http:\/\/earth2tech.com\/2010\/02\/15\/terrapower-how-the-travelling-wave-nuclear-reactor-works\/\">reactor<\/a> that uses depleted fuel. The project has the backing of Bill Gates, who gave a recent talk about the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.popsci.com\/technology\/article\/2010-02\/video-bill-gates-agrees-obama-we-need-nukes\">technology<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>A start-up clean energy company with a brightening name and marquee backing <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2010\/02\/24\/business\/energy-environment\/24bloom.htm\">launched<\/a> publicly this week. For eight years, Bloom Energy has quietly developed<br \/>and tested its solid oxide fuel cell, which uses natural gas to<br \/>generate electricity for eight to ten cents a kilowatt hour.<br \/>Independent estimate put the price at 13 to 14 cents a kilowatt hour,<br \/>higher than the U.S. average of 11 cents. Google, Wal-Mart, and Bank of<br \/>America are beta-testing units. The company&#8217;s founder, KR Sridhar has<br \/>raised $400 million and expects that customers can earn back their<br \/>investment in three to five years. Earth2Tech.com has a useful <a href=\"http:\/\/earth2tech.com\/2010\/02\/24\/bloom-energy-by-the-numbers\/#more-52147\">overview<\/a> of what&#8217;s known about Bloom&#8217;s technology, with further links.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><strong>Seething is believing:<\/strong> If you&#8217;re reading<br \/>this, it&#8217;s likely because you&#8217;re inclined to read something like this.<br \/>That&#8217;s a glib reduction of research conducted by the Cultural Cognition<br \/>Project, anchored at Yale Law School and recently discussed by NPR&#8217;s<br \/>Christopher <a href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/templates\/story\/story.php?storyId=124008307\">Joyce<\/a> and Reason&#8216;s Ronald <a href=\"http:\/\/reason.com\/archives\/2010\/02\/23\/everyone-who-knows-what-they-a\">Bailey<\/a>.<br \/>This very interesting research observes with precision just how deeply<br \/>people are inclined to accept facts that reinforce what they already<br \/>believe. The report itself can be found <a href=\"http:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1549444\">here<\/a>.<br \/>Researchers tracked how individuals&#8217; opinions about global warming and<br \/>other topics change as they are given more and more information about a<br \/>topic. This example is relevant to a central topic in climate policy.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>In another experiment, people read a United Nations study about the<br \/>dangers of global warming. Then the researchers told the participants<br \/>that the solution to global warming is to regulate industrial<br \/>pollution. Many in the individualistic group then rejected the climate<br \/>science. But when more nuclear power was offered as the solution, says<br \/>Braman, &#8220;they said, you know, it turns out global warming is a serious<br \/>problem.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>It turns out global warming is a serious problem. After weeks or<br \/>months of public confusion over what IPCC errors and the UEA emails<br \/>mean in the big picture, dispassionate media commentators are beginning<br \/>to step in and do what they are supposed to do: Filter spam out of the<br \/>public discourse. That&#8217;s not something mass media are particularly good<br \/>at, given their bent toward &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencedaily.com\/releases\/2010\/02\/100222140619.htm\">exaggerating denialism<\/a>.&#8221;<br \/>Long gone are the days when a newspaper editorial could sway an<br \/>election. This week a couple of the heavyweights weighed in with some<br \/>clarity on the climate confusion, none more notable than the Washington<br \/>Post&#8217;s Monday <a href=\"http:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/wp-dyn\/content\/article\/2010\/02\/21\/AR2010022102917.html?referrer=delicious\">editorial<\/a>.<br \/>The paper&#8217;s op-ed editor distinguished himself last year by running<br \/>several factually incoherent columns by George Will, including <a href=\"http:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/wp-dyn\/content\/article\/2010\/02\/19\/AR2010021903046.html\">this one<\/a> on Sunday. In this episode, Will demonstrates his ability to rip<br \/>fragments from elsewhere as a stand-in for science journalism. Bill<br \/>Chameides, dean of Duke&#8217;s Nicholas School, handily dismantles the<br \/>problem <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nicholas.duke.edu\/thegreengrok\/climateostriches\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>This week&#8217;s ed board effort is a fine, mature piece analyzing what<br \/>non-experts can hang on to amid activists&#8217; polemics on every side. The<br \/>ed board hit particularly hard Virginia, whose attorney general last<br \/>week challenged the EPA&#8217;s current effort to regulate greenhouse gases: &#8220;To see Virginia&#8217;s newly elected attorney general join in this<br \/>know-nothingism is an embarrassment to the state.&#8221; The New York Times ran an <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2010\/02\/22\/opinion\/22mon1.html?ref=opinion\">editorial<\/a> relatively upbeat about international climate policy negotiations,<br \/>given the recent exit of chief U.N. negotiator Yvo de Boer. (de Boer<br \/>revealed this week that his new job at accounting giant KPMG was lined<br \/>up <a href=\"http:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk\/environment\/2010\/feb\/25\/yvo-de-boer-kpmg\">before<\/a> Copenhagen in December.)<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Andrew Revkin, of Pace University and the New York Times&#8217; DotEarth blog, invited readers this week to go &#8220;Back to Basics on Climate and Energy,&#8221; an attempt to find <a href=\"http:\/\/dotearth.blogs.nytimes.com\/2010\/02\/23\/back-to-basics-on-climate-and-energy\/\">common ground<\/a> amid all the bad vibes.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Ideally, the &#8220;climate scandals&#8221; of 2009-2010 will result in a<br \/>stronger general understanding of climate science that allows the U.S.<br \/>policy conversation to occur with greater intellectual honesty from<br \/>however many sides you think there are.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Related Links:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.grist.org\/article\/2010-03-01-common-weed-killer-chemically-castrates-frogs-study-finds\/\">Common weed killer chemically castrates frogs, study finds<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.grist.org\/article\/sen.-inhofes-latest-attacks-is-on-climate-scientists-not-just-science\/\">Sen. Inhofe&#8217;s latest attack is on climate scientists, not just science<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.grist.org\/article\/2010-02-26-coffee-hit-by-global-warming-growers-say\/\">Coffee hit by global warming, growers say<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t<br clear=\"both\" style=\"clear: both;\"\/><br \/>\n<br clear=\"both\" style=\"clear: both;\"\/><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/ads.pheedo.com\/click.phdo?s=3cd82feb546dd2d433d51b6008486c21&#038;p=1\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" style=\"border: 0;\" border=\"0\" src=\"http:\/\/ads.pheedo.com\/img.phdo?s=3cd82feb546dd2d433d51b6008486c21&#038;p=1\"\/><\/a><br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"0\" width=\"0\" border=\"0\" style=\"display:none\" src=\"http:\/\/a.rfihub.com\/eus.gif?eui=2223\"\/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>by Eric Roston First things first: Recent politicaldifficulties for the president and key colleagues in the Senate havenot removed energy and climate issues from the White House and majority&#8217;s agenda. Obama told business executives yesterday that theU.S. economy must start &#8220;to put a price on carbon pollution.&#8221; He toutedhis White House&#8217;s activities on energy efficiency, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":765,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-364059","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/364059","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/765"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=364059"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/364059\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=364059"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=364059"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=364059"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}