{"id":385019,"date":"2010-03-03T04:00:46","date_gmt":"2010-03-03T09:00:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.oxfam.org.uk\/applications\/blogs\/pressoffice\/?p=11239"},"modified":"2010-03-03T04:00:46","modified_gmt":"2010-03-03T09:00:46","slug":"haiti-reading-around-the-world","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/385019","title":{"rendered":"Haiti: Reading around the world"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>Oxfam is the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.oxfam.org.uk\/shop\/content\/books\/books_aboutourshops.html\">largest retailer of second-hand books in Europe<\/a>,<\/em><em> and we couldn&#8217;t do it without dedicated volunteers. One of them is Andy Barnes, who recently set himself the ambitious goal of reading at least one book from every  country in the world. Here he gives us a very different perspective on <a href=\"http:\/\/www.oxfam.org.uk\/oxfam_in_action\/emergencies\/haiti-earthquake.html\">quake-stricken Haiti<\/a>.<br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<p>One of the nice things about my <a href=\"http:\/\/www.oxfam.org.uk\/..\/..\/..\/books\/?p=1943&amp;books\">global  reading challenge<\/a> is that it often causes me to look at a  particular country in a new way.\u00a0Some places tend to be presented very  one-dimensionally in the media and Haiti is a prime example.  Even before the recent disaster, the word &#8220;Haiti&#8221; always seems to be  followed by, &#8220;the poorest country in the Western Hemisphere&#8221;, as if this was its  official title. Unfortunately, you can now add &#8220;disaster  zone&#8221; to that stock phrase. But my reading has introduced me to a very different Haiti.<\/p>\n<p>I added the Caribbean island to my  reading list a couple of years ago (it was country number 112, for  anyone keeping score). It was part of an online book group where we invited readers to find anything they could by  Haitian writers. This proved a very rewarding experience and we unearthed some  really interesting fiction.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.oxfam.org.uk\/generationwhy\/cgi\/process_comp\/photos\/2010\/02\/masters-of-the-dew.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-11257\" title=\"Masters of the Dew by Jacques Roumain\" src=\"http:\/\/www.oxfam.org.uk\/generationwhy\/cgi\/process_comp\/photos\/2010\/02\/masters-of-the-dew.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"140\" height=\"225\" \/><\/a><br \/>\nI read <em>Masters of the Dew<\/em> by  Jacques Roumain. Roumain was a socialist who violently opposed colonial  influence in Haiti and wanted to create a new nationalism that was  based on the African roots of its people, as opposed to the French  origins of their former owners. Written in 1944, <em>Masters of the Dew<\/em> is a socialist-realist novel that follows the story of Manuel, who is  returning to his Haitian village after years in Cuba, to find it poor,  starving and feuding. He tries to unite the village to build a canal so  that it can farm prosperously and harmoniously once more but finds  that old hatreds, religious beliefs and scheming landlords block his path.<\/p>\n<p>The story was Roumain&#8217;s way of showing  his fellow Haitians how religious and ethnic rivalries can be exploited  to create divisions between people and keep them living in poverty.  Despite being slightly heavy-handed in its political preaching, it was  a book I really enjoyed. I found out a lot about how African  influences have affected Haitian culture, religion and language.<\/p>\n<p>Other readers in the group read books  by writers such as Jacques Stephen Alexis, Paulette Poujol Oriol and  Lilas Desquiron, all of which are currently out of print but can still be found  with a little persistence. The most popular writer was Edwidge  Danticat, an American-Haitian who writes about the expat experience and  important moments in Haitian history. I know we have had some of her  books pass through the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.oxfam.org.uk\/..\/..\/..\/..\/..\/shop\/content\/books\/books_aboutourshops.html\">Oxfam  shop<\/a> and she is still writing. They are well worth keeping an eye  out for.<\/p>\n<p>The Haiti these writers introduced me to was a  much deeper, richer and varied place than the simple stereotype we  sometimes see on TV.  The search for identity seemed to be a recurring theme, which is understandable given  Haiti&#8217;s beginnings as a former slave colony that successfully rebelled  against its masters, its distinctly Creole culture and religion (combined  with European and American influences) and its often violent  history. The country&#8217;s past is punctuated with shocking events, such as a massacre of up to 30,000  Haitians in the Dominican Republic and the reintroduction of a form of  slavery in the early 20th Century. Perhaps this history of turmoil and disaster explains why Haiti has produced so many good writers.<\/p>\n<p>My global challenge has given me a new perspective on many places  that only appear in our media in times of crisis. Haiti may still be &#8220;the  poorest country in the Western Hemisphere&#8221; and it is undeniably a disaster  zone at the moment but it is good to remember that it is  also a vibrant country with a long history and fascinating culture,  whose citizens are capable of producing some wonderful literature. Check out some of the  writers I&#8217;ve mentioned and you&#8217;ll see what I mean.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.oxfam.org.uk\/oxfam_in_action\/emergencies\/haiti-earthquake.html\">Find out more about Oxfam&#8217;s Haiti Earthquake response<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.oxfam.org.uk\/shop\/content\/books\/books_aboutourshops.html\">About our bookshops<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.oxfam.org.uk\/shop\/content\/books\/books_volunteer.html\">Volunteer in an Oxfam bookshop<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.oxfam.org.uk\/get_involved\/volunteer\/shop.html\">Volunteer in an Oxfam shop<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Oxfam is the largest retailer of second-hand books in Europe, and we couldn&#8217;t do it without dedicated volunteers. One of them is Andy Barnes, who recently set himself the ambitious goal of reading at least one book from every country in the world. Here he gives us a very different perspective on quake-stricken Haiti. One [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-385019","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/385019","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=385019"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/385019\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=385019"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=385019"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=385019"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}