{"id":410627,"date":"2010-03-10T04:00:01","date_gmt":"2010-03-10T09:00:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.oxfam.org.uk\/applications\/blogs\/pressoffice\/?p=11397"},"modified":"2010-03-10T04:00:01","modified_gmt":"2010-03-10T09:00:01","slug":"ethiopia-looking-for-land-in-a-hungry-country","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/410627","title":{"rendered":"Ethiopia: Looking for land in a hungry country"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>Wealthy developed nations are eyeing up land in some of the world&#8217;s poorest countries in order to feed their own. It sounds like good news for local economies but how can people in places like Ethiopia be sure they&#8217;re getting a fair deal?<\/em><em> Coco McCabe reports.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>In August 2009, I found myself sitting on the damp earth of Dida Liben, a  once-prosperous pastureland in southern Ethiopia where both  wild and domestic animals thrived. Today, it&#8217;s mostly hard-packed dirt, pocked  with patches of stubby grass and thorny bushes \u2015 except where I was  perched with a small gathering of local elders.<\/p>\n<p>Around us, the grass had grown tall and thick, the result of an  Oxfam-supported conservation effort that had set aside 275 acres of  pasture and fenced it off with a bramble enclosure to give the land time  to recover. And it had, gloriously, prompting the elders to luxuriate in  the feel of the grass all around them, as they had when they were  children. Even some of the wildlife was coming back including antelopes, rabbits and  boars.<\/p>\n<p>But a tinge of fear coloured their reminiscences. What if someone were  to see how good all of this had become and decide to take it away? That was the  first thing Kotola Buyale, wrapped up in a tight red shawl, wanted to talk  about as we sank into the tall grasses to get out of the wind. What if?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Shopping abroad for places to plant<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"img alignright size-medium wp-image-11406\" style=\"width:180px;\">\n\t<a href=\"http:\/\/www.oxfam.org.uk\/generationwhy\/cgi\/process_comp\/photos\/2010\/03\/dsc_7666eljanssonethiopia16aug2009.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.oxfam.org.uk\/generationwhy\/cgi\/process_comp\/photos\/2010\/03\/dsc_7666eljanssonethiopia16aug2009-180x268.jpg\" alt=\"Kotola Buyale worries about what may happen to some of the  pastureland in southern Ethiopia now that it has become productive  again. Credit: Eva-Lotta Jansson\/Oxfam America.\" width=\"180\" height=\"268\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div>Kotola Buyale worries about what may happen to some of the  pastureland in southern Ethiopia now that it has become productive  again. Credit: Eva-Lotta Jansson\/Oxfam America.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\nThe elder&#8217;s words came back to me like an omen when I read a story in the <a onclick=\"javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview('\/outbound\/article\/www.nytimes.com');\" href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2009\/11\/22\/magazine\/22land-t.html?_r=1&amp;hpw=&amp;pagewanted=print\"><em>New York Times<\/em><\/a> about how rich  countries with limited land suitable for farming are now shopping abroad  for places to plant so they can feed their people. And guess where  they&#8217;re looking ? Ethiopia, where hunger regularly stalks almost eight  million people. The story reported that the country&#8217;s ministry of  agriculture has tagged more than seven million acres as virgin land and  plans to lease half of it, very soon, to foreign investors for just 50  cents an acre per year.\u00a0 It&#8217;s part of a trend now sweeping the globe. In  May 2009, the <em>Economist<\/em> reported that in the last three years foreigners had  secured deals or engaged in talks on between 15 million and 20 million  hectares of farm land in developing countries.<\/p>\n<p>Surely Ethiopia, one of the poorest places in the world \u2015 it&#8217;s 171st on a United Nation&#8217;s index of 182 countries that measures national  wellbeing \u2015 could benefit from some robust foreign investment. But it  must be the kind that helps the government meet its responsibility to  ensure people have enough to eat. Is 50 cents an acre that kind of a  deal? And for people who must certainly be living on those millions of  acres, will there be long-term benefits they can count on  from these investments? The government, like any government in this  situation, should insist on it.<\/p>\n<p><strong>The pressure is on<\/strong><br \/>\nThe pressure is on. And Ethiopians feel it, even as they scramble to find ways to feed  themselves. It&#8217;s hard not to admire the drive and entrepreneurial spirit  of a man like Huka Balambal, a herder in southern Ethiopia who knew he  needed to find a different way to provide for his family when repeated  droughts shriveled the pasture on which his livestock depended. First,  he taught himself to farm. Then, he devised an entire irrigation system  for his small plot near the Dawa River. Now, harvests of corn and onions have eased his situation  considerably.<\/p>\n<p>That kind of determination can help feed a nation \u2015 if the government  ensures people have the resources and support they need.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.oxfam.org.uk\/oxfam_in_action\/where_we_work\/ethiopia.html\">Where we work: Ethiopia<\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>This article was originally posted on the <a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.oxfamamerica.org\/\">Oxfam America blog<\/a>. <\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Wealthy developed nations are eyeing up land in some of the world&#8217;s poorest countries in order to feed their own. It sounds like good news for local economies but how can people in places like Ethiopia be sure they&#8217;re getting a fair deal? Coco McCabe reports. In August 2009, I found myself sitting on the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5192,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-410627","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/410627","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5192"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=410627"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/410627\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=410627"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=410627"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=410627"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}