{"id":432912,"date":"2010-03-16T05:01:40","date_gmt":"2010-03-16T09:01:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/papundits.wordpress.com\/?p=32629"},"modified":"2010-03-16T05:01:40","modified_gmt":"2010-03-16T09:01:40","slug":"hold-the-corn-more-corn-ethanol-may-increase-greenhouse-gas-emissions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/432912","title":{"rendered":"Hold The Corn! More Corn Ethanol May Increase Greenhouse Gas Emissions"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>By <strong>Sammy Benoit<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Ethanol is a controversial issue. To some the use of corn to make  fuel is causing food shortages and driving up to cost of food. Here is a  little secret. It would be much more efficient to use sugar cane to  make ethanol than corn. Corn Ethanol generates 2x the energy than it  takes to produce it. Sugar Cane Ethanol generates 8x the energy than it  takes to produce it. So why are we using Corn? Well Sugar Cane comes  from other countries, and most of our Corn based Ethanol comes from  Illinois conglomerate Archer Daniels Midland. During the Campaign, the  NY Times reported:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2008\/06\/23\/world\/americas\/23iht-23ethanol.13902186.html\" >Obama&#8217;s  lead <\/a>advisor on energy and environmental issues, Jason Grumet, came  to the campaign from the National Commission on Energy Policy, a  bipartisan initiative associated with Daschle and Bob Dole, the Kansas  Republican who is also a former Senate majority leader and a big ethanol  backer who had close ties to the agribusiness giant Archer Daniels  Midland.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<p><em>Not long after arriving in the  Senate, Obama himself briefly provoked a controversy by flying at  subsidized rates on corporate airplanes, including twice on jets owned  by Archer Daniels Midland, which is the nation&#8217;s largest ethanol  producer and is based in his home state.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><span id=\"more-32629\"><\/span>Now there is another  &#8220;bump&#8221; in the corn ethanol road. A new analysis (embedded below)  analyzes greenhouse gas release for maize ethanol produced in the United  States. The study shows that at the very least Corn based ethanol does  not reduce green house and it may very well increase green house  emissions.<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>In the March 2010 issue of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.aibs.org\/bioscience-press-releases\/100311_more_maize_ethanol_may_boost_greenhouse_gas_emissions.html\" >BioScience<\/a>, researchers present a  sophisticated new analysis of the effects of boosting use of  maize-derived ethanol on greenhouse gas emissions. The study, conducted  by Thomas W. Hertel of Purdue University and five co-authors, focuses on  how mandated increases in production of the biofuel in the United  States will trigger land-use changes domestically and elsewhere. In  response to the increased demand for maize, farmers convert additional  land to crops, and this conversion can boost carbon dioxide emissions.<\/p>\n<p>The analysis combines ecological data with a global economic commodity  and trade model to project the effects of US maize ethanol production on  carbon dioxide emissions resulting from land-use changes in 18 regions  across the globe. The researchers&#8217; main conclusion is stark: These  indirect, market-mediated effects on greenhouse gas emissions &#8220;are  enough to cancel out the benefits the corn ethanol has on global  warming.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The indirect effects of increasing production of maize ethanol were  first addressed in 2008 by Timothy Searchinger and his coauthors, who  presented a simpler calculation in Science. <strong>Searchinger concluded  that burning maize ethanol led to greenhouse gas emissions twice as  large as if gasoline had been burned instead.<\/strong> The question assumed  global importance because the 2007 Energy Independence and Security Act  mandates a steep increase in US production of biofuels over the next  dozen years, and certifications about life-cycle greenhouse gas  emissions are needed for some of this increase. In addition, the  California Air Resources Board&#8217;s Low Carbon Fuel Standard requires  including estimates of the effects of indirect land-use change on  greenhouse gas emissions. The board&#8217;s approach is based on the work  reported in BioScience.<\/p>\n<p>Hertel and colleagues&#8217; analysis incorporates some effects that could  lessen the impact of land-use conversion, but their bottom line, though  only one-quarter as large as the earlier estimate of Searchinger and his  coauthors, still indicates that the maize ethanol now being produced in  the United States will not significantly reduce total greenhouse gas  emissions, compared with burning gasoline. The authors acknowledge that  some game-changing technical or economic development could render their  estimates moot, but sensitivity analyses undertaken in their study  suggest that the findings are quite robust.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>The full report is at this following link:<a title=\"View Hertel on Scribd\" href=\"http:\/\/www.scribd.com\/doc\/28412454\/Hertel\" > Hertel<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Read more Great Posts at<em><strong> <\/strong><\/em><a href=\"http:\/\/yidwithlid.blogspot.com\/\" ><strong>The Lid<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Filed under: <a href='http:\/\/papundits.wordpress.com\/category\/111th-congress\/'>111th Congress<\/a>, <a href='http:\/\/papundits.wordpress.com\/category\/countries\/americas\/america-usa\/'>America (USA)<\/a>, <a href='http:\/\/papundits.wordpress.com\/category\/politics\/democrats\/barry-soetoro-aka-barack-hussein-obama\/'>Barry Soetoro (aka Barack Hussein Obama)<\/a>, <a href='http:\/\/papundits.wordpress.com\/category\/politics\/blundering-bureaucrats\/'>Blundering Bureaucrats<\/a>, <a href='http:\/\/papundits.wordpress.com\/category\/environment\/climate-alarmists\/'>Climate Alarmists<\/a>, <a href='http:\/\/papundits.wordpress.com\/category\/environment\/climate-change-environment\/'>Climate Change<\/a>, <a href='http:\/\/papundits.wordpress.com\/category\/politics\/conniving-politicians\/'>Conniving Politicians<\/a>, <a href='http:\/\/papundits.wordpress.com\/category\/politics\/democrats\/'>Democrats<\/a>, <a href='http:\/\/papundits.wordpress.com\/category\/environment\/'>Environment<\/a>, <a href='http:\/\/papundits.wordpress.com\/category\/environment\/environmental-activists\/'>Environmental activists<\/a>, <a href='http:\/\/papundits.wordpress.com\/category\/environment\/global-warming\/'>Global Warming<\/a>, <a href='http:\/\/papundits.wordpress.com\/category\/politics\/liberals\/'>Liberals<\/a>, <a href='http:\/\/papundits.wordpress.com\/category\/politics\/lily-livered-liberals\/'>Lily-Livered Liberals<\/a>, <a href='http:\/\/papundits.wordpress.com\/category\/politics\/limp-wrist-liberals\/'>Limp-Wrist Liberals<\/a>, <a href='http:\/\/papundits.wordpress.com\/category\/politics\/political-prostitutes\/'>Political Prostitutes<\/a>, <a href='http:\/\/papundits.wordpress.com\/category\/politics\/'>Politics<\/a>, <a href='http:\/\/papundits.wordpress.com\/category\/power-hungry\/'>Power Hungry<\/a>, <a href='http:\/\/papundits.wordpress.com\/category\/propaganda\/'>Propaganda<\/a> Tagged: <a href='http:\/\/papundits.wordpress.com\/tag\/ethanol-mandate\/'>Ethanol Mandate<\/a>, <a href='http:\/\/papundits.wordpress.com\/tag\/ethanol-policy\/'>Ethanol Policy<\/a>, <a href='http:\/\/papundits.wordpress.com\/tag\/greenhouse-gas-emissions\/'>Greenhouse Gas Emissions<\/a>, <a href='http:\/\/papundits.wordpress.com\/tag\/the-lid\/'>The Lid<\/a>, <a href='http:\/\/papundits.wordpress.com\/tag\/tony\/'>Tony<\/a> <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/feeds.wordpress.com\/1.0\/gocomments\/papundits.wordpress.com\/32629\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" border=\"0\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.wordpress.com\/1.0\/comments\/papundits.wordpress.com\/32629\/\" \/><\/a> <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/feeds.wordpress.com\/1.0\/godelicious\/papundits.wordpress.com\/32629\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" border=\"0\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.wordpress.com\/1.0\/delicious\/papundits.wordpress.com\/32629\/\" \/><\/a> <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/feeds.wordpress.com\/1.0\/gostumble\/papundits.wordpress.com\/32629\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" border=\"0\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.wordpress.com\/1.0\/stumble\/papundits.wordpress.com\/32629\/\" \/><\/a> <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/feeds.wordpress.com\/1.0\/godigg\/papundits.wordpress.com\/32629\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" border=\"0\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.wordpress.com\/1.0\/digg\/papundits.wordpress.com\/32629\/\" \/><\/a> <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/feeds.wordpress.com\/1.0\/goreddit\/papundits.wordpress.com\/32629\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" border=\"0\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.wordpress.com\/1.0\/reddit\/papundits.wordpress.com\/32629\/\" \/><\/a> <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" border=\"0\" src=\"http:\/\/stats.wordpress.com\/b.gif?host=papundits.wordpress.com&#038;blog=174708&#038;post=32629&#038;subd=papundits&#038;ref=&#038;feed=1\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Sammy Benoit Ethanol is a controversial issue. To some the use of corn to make fuel is causing food shortages and driving up to cost of food. Here is a little secret. It would be much more efficient to use sugar cane to make ethanol than corn. Corn Ethanol generates 2x the energy than [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4200,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-432912","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/432912","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4200"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=432912"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/432912\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=432912"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=432912"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=432912"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}