{"id":478413,"date":"2010-03-26T15:27:40","date_gmt":"2010-03-26T19:27:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.grist.org\/article\/2010-03-26-silicon-valley-investorsvcs-ready-to-make-bets-on-sustainable-ag\/"},"modified":"2010-03-26T15:27:40","modified_gmt":"2010-03-26T19:27:40","slug":"silicon-valley-investors-place-bets-on-sustainable-ag","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/478413","title":{"rendered":"Silicon Valley investors place bets on sustainable ag"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\t\t\t\tby Todd Woody <\/p>\n<p>I attended an agriculture conference this week at the Four<br \/>\nSeasons in Palo Alto.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>There were no pickup trucks in the BMW-packed parking lot,<br \/>\nand few farmers with dirt under their fingernails could be found milling about<br \/>\nthe sleek hotel lobby. But the place was swarming with venture capitalists from<br \/>\nsome of Silicon Valley&#8217;s marquee firms looking to grow profits with investments<br \/>\nin sustainable agriculture.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Welcome to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.newseedadvisors.com\/silcon-valley-2010\/\">Agriculture 2.0<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>That was the name of the conference and represents a growing effort to<br \/>\nscale up sustainable agriculture from a hodge-podge of hippies and<br \/>\nback-to-the-land types into a viable big business by bringing together venture<br \/>\ncapitalists and startups doing everything from rooftop farming to high-tech<br \/>\nsoil mapping to identifying the best areas for growing crops.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>The big idea is that venture capitalists can help disrupt<br \/>\nindustrial agriculture much as they have the computer, entertainment and energy<br \/>\nindustries by investing in sustainable ag and using information technology to<br \/>\nconnect producers and consumers.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We want to create an opportunity for a market, not a<br \/>\nmovement,&#8221; said Roxanne Christensen of SPIN Farming, which promotes the<br \/>\ncreation of urban microfarms.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>The Palo Alto conference was organized by <a href=\"http:\/\/www.newseedadvisors.com\/\">NewSeed Advisors<\/a>, a New York firm<br \/>\nthat acts as a matchmaker between investors and sustainable ag startups.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Janine Yorio, a young former Wall Street investment banker,<br \/>\nfounded NewSeed and persuaded such high-profile venture firms as Kleiner<br \/>\nPerkins Caufield &amp; Byers, Foundation Capital and Mohr Davidow Partners to spend Wednesday hearing pitches from a roster of sustainable ag entrepreneurs, who<br \/>\nranged from twenty-something Los Angeles farmers to silver-haired engineers<br \/>\ndeveloping environmentally friendly fertilizers.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>So how to crack a century-old food production system that<br \/>\nhas become both increasingly centralized and globalized?<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>It won&#8217;t be easy, says Melanie Cheng, founder of FarmsReach,<br \/>\na San Francisco startup developing an online market to connect farmers to local<br \/>\nbuyers like restaurants.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Regional markets are the most sustainable, according to<br \/>\nCheng, allowing fresh food to be distributed to inner city &#8220;food deserts&#8221; while<br \/>\nreducing transportation costs and thus agriculture&#8217;s environmental impact.<br \/>\nPeople who actually live where food is grown also tend to use far less<br \/>\npesticides and toxins, she noted.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>But the current disconnect between local farmers and<br \/>\nconsumers means that those growing food often remain in the dark about what the<br \/>\nmarket is demanding.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We have no data,&#8221; says Cheng. &#8220;And that means there&#8217;s a<br \/>\ngreat opportunity for information technology solutions.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>You could almost see the ears of the venture capitalists in<br \/>\nthe audience perk up at that remark. Think of the companies that have remade commerce&#8212;and<br \/>\nmade many billions of dollars&#8212;over the past 15 years: Amazon, eBay, Google. They all exploited networks and data mining to upend conventional<br \/>\ncompetitors.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Many conference goers compared the potential and challenges<br \/>\nof sustainable ag to investing in renewable energy and other green technologies<br \/>\nthat are trying to disrupt another entrenched industry.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Agriculture is still largely an old boys network and deals<br \/>\nget done on a handshake,&#8221; says Stu Rudick, whose Marin County private equity<br \/>\nfirm, Mindful Investors, takes stakes in sustainable, natural consumer products<br \/>\nstartups.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>As is the case with many green tech investments, the<br \/>\nquestion is whether venture capitalists have the patience for the years it may<br \/>\ntake sustainable ag startups to turn a profit, go public or get acquired.<br \/>\nBioengineering a new environmentally benign pest control organism, after all,<br \/>\ntakes a little longer than writing code for the latest iPhone app or social networking<br \/>\nsite.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Amol Deshpande, a partner at Kleiner Perkins, thinks Silicon<br \/>\nValley is more open to taking the long view these days.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Most venture firms have green tech investments,&#8221; he says.<br \/>\n&#8220;I think the nature of venture capital is changing.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Deshpande himself could be Exhibit A in the bets venture<br \/>\nfirms are preparing to make on sustainable ag. He joined Kleiner Perkins, one<br \/>\nof the Valley&#8217;s premier VC firms, in 2008 after working at industrial ag giants such<br \/>\nas Cargill, as well as starting his own agricultural biotechnology company.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>If there was a common thread running through the conference<br \/>\nit was that Agriculture 2.0 is essentially about distributed food production,<br \/>\nmuch like many promising renewable energy technologies are about distributed<br \/>\npower generation&#8212;putting solar panels where electricity is consumed, for<br \/>\ninstance.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Of course, the killer app would be to power urban microfarms<br \/>\nwith renewable energy, noted Mike Yohay, founder of Cityscape Farms, a San<br \/>\nFrancisco startup developing rooftop greenhouses that use hydroponics and<br \/>\naquaponics technology to grow food without soil and fertilize it with fish waste.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>For Silicon Valley, sustainable ag offers a way for the tech<br \/>\nindustry to literally get back to its roots. Before the Santa Clara Valley was<br \/>\nrebranded Silicon Valley in the 1970s with the rise of the semiconductor<br \/>\nindustry, it was long known as the Valley of Heart&#8217;s Delight for the lush<br \/>\nexpanses of orchards that stretched between the Santa Cruz Mountains and the<br \/>\nDiablo Range.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Who knows, in the coming years you might start to see a few<br \/>\ndusty pickup trucks parked next to those Tesla Roadsters on Sand Hill Road.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Related Links:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.grist.org\/article\/arkansas-haiti-rice-clinton\/\">How export-focused agriculture has failed everyone it was meant to help<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.grist.org\/article\/2010-03-26-watching-the-green-screens-at-the-environmental-film-festival-in\/\">Watching the green screens at the Environmental Film Festival in D.C.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.grist.org\/article\/hfcs-study-authors-defend-work-against-attacks\/\">HFCS study authors defend work against attacks<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t<br clear=\"both\" style=\"clear: both;\"\/><br \/>\n<br clear=\"both\" style=\"clear: both;\"\/><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/ads.pheedo.com\/click.phdo?s=fc0d07b0fd1767954e317d3a343221aa&#038;p=1\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" style=\"border: 0;\" border=\"0\" src=\"http:\/\/ads.pheedo.com\/img.phdo?s=fc0d07b0fd1767954e317d3a343221aa&#038;p=1\"\/><\/a><br \/>\n<!-- foo --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>by Todd Woody I attended an agriculture conference this week at the Four Seasons in Palo Alto. There were no pickup trucks in the BMW-packed parking lot, and few farmers with dirt under their fingernails could be found milling about the sleek hotel lobby. But the place was swarming with venture capitalists from some of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":765,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-478413","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/478413","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/765"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=478413"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/478413\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=478413"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=478413"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=478413"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}