{"id":486416,"date":"2010-03-29T14:59:30","date_gmt":"2010-03-29T18:59:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.theatlantic.com\/business\/archive\/2010\/03\/why-is-the-term-risk-on-long-term-us-debt-so-high\/38170\/"},"modified":"2010-03-29T14:59:30","modified_gmt":"2010-03-29T18:59:30","slug":"why-is-the-term-risk-on-long-term-us-debt-so-high","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/486416","title":{"rendered":"Why is the Term Risk on Long Term US Debt So High?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Steven Waldman <a href=\"http:\/\/www.interfluidity.com\/v2\/603.html\">takes a look<\/a> at the yield on long term US bonds and concludes that although it&#8217;s low, it&#8217;s not really that low when you consider short term rates:<\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<blockquote class=\"webkit-indent-blockquote\" style=\"margin: 0 0 0 40px; border: none; padding: 0px;\">\n<div>Since the financial crisis began, the market determined part of the Treasury&#8217;s cost of borrowing has steadily risen, except for a brief, sharp flight to safety around the fall of 2008. Investors have been demanding greater compensation for bearing interest rate and inflation risk, but that has been masked by the monetary-policy induced drop in short-term rates.<\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Taking a longer view, we can see that the current term premium is at, but has not exceeded, a historical extreme<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>There are components of this spread. &nbsp;Perhaps people are worried about future inflation&#8211;but while the spread between inflation-indexed bond prices and regular treasuries is rising, it&#8217;s still rather low. &nbsp;It&#8217;s also possible that people are simply anticipating that eventually, a treasury bubble driven by the global &#8220;flight to quality&#8221; will dissipate, making it harder to unload longer-maturity debt. &nbsp;There&#8217;s currency risk, too, especially since many of our creditors are foreigners. &nbsp;And of course, there&#8217;s the dreaded default risk. &nbsp;If people stop thinking we&#8217;re good for the money, they will demand higher interest rates, and tip us into crisis.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>It&#8217;s impossible to say which prevails, but it&#8217;s not unreasonable to assume that there&#8217;s at least some default risk pricing in. &nbsp;Our entitlement problem is about to open a gaping hole in the budget, and so far our solution is . . . to enact more entitlements. &nbsp;Unless our politicians start outlining some credible plans for getting our demography-driven disaster under control, bond markets would be perfectly rational to demand a discount that reflects a possible future fiscal crisis.<\/div>\n<p><br clear=\"both\" style=\"clear: both;\"\/><br \/>\n<br clear=\"both\" style=\"clear: both;\"\/><br \/>\n  <a style='font-size: 10px; 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