{"id":489657,"date":"2010-03-30T12:39:13","date_gmt":"2010-03-30T16:39:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/washingtonindependent.com\/?p=80900"},"modified":"2010-03-30T12:39:13","modified_gmt":"2010-03-30T16:39:13","slug":"medical-experts-highlight-chief-flaw-of-dems%e2%80%99-health-reforms","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/489657","title":{"rendered":"Medical Experts Highlight Chief Flaw of Dems\u2019 Health Reforms"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The New York Times today <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2010\/03\/30\/health\/30use.html\" >points out<\/a> the chief flaw in the sweeping health reform bills passed by Congress last week: Health care spending might be unsustainable, it might be threatening to bankrupt the entire country, but there&#8217;s very little in the legislation that tackles the public&#8217;s severe overuse of medical services, estimated to constitute as much as a third of all health care costs.<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>[The legislation] is important, medical experts say, because it opens the door to medical care for millions of people who were shut out because they could not afford insurance or because they had pre-existing conditions or had reached lifetime caps on insurance payments. But controlling overuse is not its focus.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><span id=\"more-80900\"><\/span>The reason is clear. While the reforms include additional funding for comparative effectiveness studies &#8212; research that tests different treatments for the same ailment to discover which work best on which patients &#8212; <a href=\"http:\/\/washingtonindependent.com\/33180\/gop-wary-of-obama-health-care-research-push\" >charges of rationing<\/a> prevented lawmakers from stipulating that the more ineffective treatments be weeded out.<\/p>\n<p>The argument of those rationing critics goes something like this: Even if a pill or test or procedure is found to be ineffective in 99 cases out of 100, it should remain available for that 1 percent of patients that respond to it. And that means that insurers (both public and private) will still have to cover it in all cases, even when there&#8217;s no health benefit at all.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe minute you attack overutilization you will be called a Nazi before the day is out,\u201d Uwe E. Reinhardt, a health economist at Princeton University, told the Times.<\/p>\n<p>As proof of that, look no further than <a href=\"http:\/\/washingtonindependent.com\/68585\/wasserman-schultz-new-mammogram-guidelines-causing-mass-confusion\" >the outcry<\/a> &#8212; <a href=\"http:\/\/washingtonindependent.com\/74620\/while-health-reform-falters-mammogram-debate-still-rages\" >and quick congressional intervention<\/a> &#8212; that accompanied last fall&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2009\/11\/17\/health\/17cancer.html?_r=1&amp;hp\" >scaled-back mammogram recommendations<\/a> by an independent panel of preventive care experts.<\/p>\n<p>The issue has split some of the most powerful members of the medical-industrial complex, with insurers in support of stronger links between effectiveness and coverage (i.e., they don&#8217;t want to be obligated to cover treatments with little medical value) and the pharmaceutical and medical device industries very much opposed (because they don&#8217;t want any restrictions on coverage of their products, even the ineffective ones.)<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s a thorny issue, for sure. If you or a loved one is in that anomalous 1 percent of patients that responds to a drug, you don&#8217;t want anyone telling you it&#8217;s unavailable. Yet <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cms.hhs.gov\/NationalHealthExpendData\/downloads\/proj2009.pdf\" >health care spending<\/a> was $2.5 trillion last year, representing roughly 17.3 percent of the nation&#8217;s economy. And that figure is projected to jump to $4.5 trillion in just 10 years, representing 19.3 percent of projected GDP in 2019.<\/p>\n<p>Robert D. Truog, a medical ethics professor at Harvard Medical School, told the Times that something has to give. \u201cThe point is that as long as a health care system has anything less than an infinite budget, there is a need to decide which types of health care will be funded and which will not.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Congress, though, has so far declined to do so.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The New York Times today points out the chief flaw in the sweeping health reform bills passed by Congress last week: Health care spending might be unsustainable, it might be threatening to bankrupt the entire country, but there&#8217;s very little in the legislation that tackles the public&#8217;s severe overuse of medical services, estimated to constitute [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4315,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-489657","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/489657","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4315"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=489657"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/489657\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=489657"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=489657"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=489657"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}