{"id":491809,"date":"2010-03-30T14:02:26","date_gmt":"2010-03-30T18:02:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.grist.org\/article\/2010-03-30-gink-manifesto-say-it-loud-im-childfree-and-im-proud\/"},"modified":"2010-03-30T14:02:26","modified_gmt":"2010-03-30T18:02:26","slug":"say-it-loud-im-childfree-and-im-proud","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/491809","title":{"rendered":"Say it loud: I&#8217;m childfree and I&#8217;m proud"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\t\t\t\tby Lisa Hymas <\/p>\n<p>In 1969, graduating college senior Stephanie Mills made<br \/>\nnational headlines with a commencement address exclaiming that, in the face of<br \/>\nimpending ecological devastation, she was choosing to forgo parenthood.&nbsp; &#8220;I am terribly saddened by the fact that the most humane thing for me to do is to have<br \/>\nno children at all,&#8221; she told her classmates.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>I come here before you today to make the same proclamation<strong>&mdash;<\/strong>with a twist. I am thoroughly delighted by the fact that the most humane thing for me to do is to have no children at<br \/>\nall.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Making the green choice too often feels like a sacrifice or<br \/>\na hassle or an expense.&nbsp; In this<br \/>\ncase, it feels like a luxurious indulgence that just so happens to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cnpp.usda.gov\/ExpendituresonChildrenbyFamilies-2008ReportPressRelease.htm\">cost a lot less<\/a> for me and <a href=\"http:\/\/oregonstate.edu\/ua\/ncs\/archives\/2009\/jul\/family-planning-major-environmental-emphasis\">weigh<br \/>\na lot less<\/a> on the carbon-bloated atmosphere.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>I call myself a GINK: green inclinations, no kids.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><strong>First, a word for you parents<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Let me get this out of the way up front: I like kids<strong>&mdash;<\/strong>many<br \/>\nof them, anyway. &nbsp;Some of my best<br \/>\nfriends, as they say, are parents.&nbsp;<br \/>\nI bear no ill will to procreators, past, present, and prospective.&nbsp; I claim no moral or ethical high<br \/>\nground.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>If being a parent is something you&#8217;ve longed and planned<br \/>\nfor, or already embarked upon, I respect your choice and I wish you luck.&nbsp; Go forth and raise happy, healthy<br \/>\nkids.&nbsp; May they bring you joy and<br \/>\nfulfillment, and may they become productive members of society who faithfully<br \/>\npay their Social Security taxes.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Of course, you parents and parent wannabes don&#8217;t need my<br \/>\nencouragement<strong>&mdash;<\/strong>our society supports your decision overwhelmingly.&nbsp; OK, yes, the U.S. lacks paid family<br \/>\nleave and universal childcare, not to mention many basic rights for same-sex<br \/>\ncouples with children<strong>&mdash;<\/strong>and we should remedy these shortcomings.&nbsp; But from the tax breaks to the<br \/>\ndiscounted airline seats, from the eager grandparents urging you on to the friends,<br \/>\ncousins, and complete strangers who ask when the first or next kid is coming, from<br \/>\nthe &#8220;What to Expect &#8230;&#8221; empire to the proliferating mommy and daddy<br \/>\nblogs, our culture constantly affirms your choice<strong>&mdash;<\/strong>in many ways, almost<br \/>\ndemands it.&nbsp; And, no small matter,<br \/>\nour biology does too.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>So this post isn&#8217;t for you.&nbsp; It&#8217;s for the childfree and childfree-curious, who don&#8217;t get a lot of encouragement in our society.&nbsp; Parents, keep reading if you like, but<br \/>\nyou have to promise not to tell the rest of us that we&#8217;d feel differently if we<br \/>\njust had our own!&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><strong>OK, down to business<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s the dirty little secret that we&#8217;re never supposed to<br \/>\nsay in mixed company: There are a lot of perks to childfree living, not to<br \/>\nmention a lot of green good that comes from bringing fewer beings onto a<br \/>\npolluted and crowded planet.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Yes, as a childfree person, I&#8217;ll miss out on a lot: The<br \/>\nmiracle of childbirth (though, truth be told, I don&#8217;t feel so bad about<br \/>\nskipping that one).&nbsp; The<br \/>\nhilariously perceptive things that only kids say.&nbsp; A respectable excuse for rereading the Harry Potter<br \/>\nseries.&nbsp; The hope that my kid will<br \/>\nbe smarter and cooler and better looking than I ever was.&nbsp; More boisterous holiday<br \/>\ncelebrations.&nbsp; Someone to carry on<br \/>\nthe family name (assuming I won the arm-wrestling match with my partner over<br \/>\nwhose name the kid would actually get). &nbsp;Maybe even the satisfaction of helping a child grow into a<br \/>\nwell-educated, well-adjusted adult, and the peace of mind of knowing there&#8217;s<br \/>\nsomeone to take care of me in my old age.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>But parents miss out on a lot too (as some will be the first<br \/>\nto tell you): Time and emotional energy to invest in friendships and a romantic<br \/>\npartnership.&nbsp; Space to focus on a<br \/>\ncareer or education or avocation.&nbsp;<br \/>\nUninterrupted &#8220;grown-up&#8221; conversations.&nbsp; Travel that&#8217;s truly impulsive or<br \/>\nleisurely or adventurous (and never involves zoos).&nbsp; Unpremeditated Saturday nights on the town and Sunday<br \/>\nbrunches out.&nbsp; Opportunities for<br \/>\npolitical or community engagement.&nbsp;<br \/>\nStretches of quiet for reading or writing or relaxing.&nbsp; A non-child-proofed, non-toy-strewn,<br \/>\nnon-goldfish-cracker-crumb-riddled home.&nbsp;<br \/>\nEight peaceful, uninterrupted hours of sleep a night.&nbsp; All without any guilt that one should<br \/>\nbe spending more quality time with the kid.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>A childfree life also means a lot more financial<br \/>\nfreedom.&nbsp; How expensive are<br \/>\nkids?&nbsp; Try $291,570 for a child<br \/>\nborn in 2008 to parents bringing home between<br \/>\n$57,000 and $98,000 a year, according to figures from the USDA.&nbsp;<br \/>\nThat&#8217;s for the first 18 years, so it doesn&#8217;t include college.&nbsp; If you make more, you&#8217;re likely to spend more.&nbsp; Couples bringing in upwards of $98,000<br \/>\na year can expect to spend an average of $483,750 on a child&#8217;s first 18<br \/>\nyears.&nbsp; (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cnpp.usda.gov\/Publications\/CRC\/crc2008.pdf\">Dig into the<br \/>\nnumbers yourself<\/a> [PDF] for all the caveats and conditions.)<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Opting out of childrearing might leave you richer in<br \/>\nhappiness too, as Harvard psychology professor and happiness expert Daniel<br \/>\nGilbert recently <a href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/templates\/story\/story.php?storyId=122207615\">told NPR<\/a>:<\/p>\n<p>[I]t probably is true that without<br \/>\nchildren, your marriage might be happier in the sense that you would report<br \/>\nmore daily satisfaction.&nbsp; People<br \/>\nare surprised to find this, because they value and love their children above<br \/>\nall things.&nbsp; How can my children<br \/>\nnot be a source of great happiness?<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Well, one reason is that although<br \/>\nchildren are a source of happiness, they tend to crowd out other sources of<br \/>\nhappiness.&nbsp; So people who have a<br \/>\nfirst child often find in the first year or two that they&#8217;re not doing many of<br \/>\nthe other things that used to make them happy.&nbsp; They don&#8217;t go to the movies or the theater.&nbsp; They don&#8217;t go out with their<br \/>\nfriends.&nbsp; They don&#8217;t make love with<br \/>\ntheir spouse.<\/p>\n<p>In his 2006 book <a href=\"http:\/\/www.powells.com\/biblio\/1-9781400077427-0?&amp;PID=25450\">Stumbling<br \/>\non Happiness<\/a>, Gilbert offers more on<br \/>\nthis topic:<\/p>\n<p>Careful studies of how women feel<br \/>\nas they go about their daily activities show that they are less happy when<br \/>\ntaking care of their children than when eating, exercising, shopping, napping,<br \/>\nor watching television.&nbsp; Indeed<br \/>\nlooking after the kids appears to be only slightly more pleasant than doing<br \/>\nhousework.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>None of this should surprise<br \/>\nus.&nbsp; Every parent knows that<br \/>\nchildren are a lot of work&#8212;a lot of really hard work&#8212;and although parenting has many rewarding<br \/>\nmoments, the vast majority of its moments involve dull and selfless service to<br \/>\npeople who will take decades to become even begrudgingly grateful for what we<br \/>\nare doing.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Even firebrand valedictorian Stephanie Mills, who initially<br \/>\nconsidered her decision not to have children a sacrifice, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.more.com\/2050\/7097-why-i-chose-to-be\/print\">now writes<\/a>:<\/p>\n<p>&#8230; it proved to be a good personal<br \/>\nchoice. I am cussedly independent and I love my solitude and freedom. &#8230; Other<br \/>\nwomen, I know, have been able to combine demanding vocations with<br \/>\nmotherhood.&nbsp; Given my particular<br \/>\nnature, the responsibility and distraction of childrearing most likely would<br \/>\nhave prevented me from pursuing my work as a writer, which has been immensely<br \/>\nrewarding &#8230;<\/p>\n<p>Which isn&#8217;t to say she never wonders about her<br \/>\ndecision:&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Now that I&#8217;m old enough to be a<br \/>\ngrandmother, I sometimes wish that I had a granddaughter to commune with, but I<br \/>\nam friends with some spectacular young people and can learn from them as well<br \/>\nas pass along whatever wisdom I&#8217;ve developed.&nbsp; That will have to do.<\/p>\n<p>Ultimately, as Mills suggests, life is a series of<br \/>\ntradeoffs.&nbsp; By choosing not to have<br \/>\nkids, some doors are closed to you, but others are open<strong>&mdash;<\/strong>and they don&#8217;t have<br \/>\nsticky doorknobs.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><strong>The green angle<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Beyond the undisturbed sleep and the gleaming doorknobs, consider the environmental benefits to the childfree life.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>We&#8217;re on track to hit a global population of 7 billion<br \/>\npeople <a href=\"http:\/\/www.prb.org\/Publications\/Datasheets\/2009\/2009wpds.aspx\">next<br \/>\nyear<\/a> or <a href=\"http:\/\/www.census.gov\/ipc\/www\/popwnote.html\">the year<br \/>\nafter<\/a><strong>&mdash;<\/strong>3 billion more than when Mills got all riled up four decades<br \/>\nago.&nbsp; We&#8217;ve spewed enough<br \/>\ngreenhouse gases into the atmosphere to push it past the safe point, which many<br \/>\nclimate scientists agree is <a href=\"http:\/\/www.350.org\/about\/science\">350<br \/>\nparts carbon dioxide per million<\/a>; we&#8217;re already at about 390 and rising<br \/>\nfast.&nbsp; And Americans are among the<br \/>\nmost carbon-intensive people on earth.&nbsp;<br \/>\nThe average American generates about 66 times more CO2 each year than<br \/>\nthe average Bangladeshi<strong>&mdash;<\/strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.eenews.net\/special_reports\/bangladesh\/part_two_sidebar\">20<br \/>\ntons versus 0.3 tons<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>If you consider not just the carbon impact of your own kids<br \/>\nbut of your kids&#8217; kids and so on, the numbers get even starker.&nbsp; According to a 2009 <a href=\"http:\/\/blog.oregonlive.com\/environment_impact\/2009\/07\/carbon%20legacy.pdf\">study<br \/>\nin Global Environmental Change<\/a> [PDF] that took into account the<br \/>\nlong-term impact of Americans&#8217; descendants, each child adds an estimated 9,441<br \/>\nmetric tons of CO2 to a parent&#8217;s carbon legacy<strong>&mdash;<\/strong>that&#8217;s about 5.7 times his or her direct lifetime emissions.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Many people are unaware of the power of exponential<br \/>\npopulation growth,&#8221; <a href=\"http:\/\/oregonstate.edu\/ua\/ncs\/archives\/2009\/jul\/family-planning-major-environmental-emphasis\">said<br \/>\nstudy coauthor Paul Murtaugh<\/a>, a professor of statistics at Oregon State<br \/>\nUniversity. &nbsp;&#8220;Future growth<br \/>\namplifies the consequences of people&#8217;s reproductive choices today, the same way<br \/>\nthat compound interest amplifies a bank balance.&#8221;&nbsp; (To take an extreme example,<br \/>\ncompare childfree me with Yitta Schwartz of Monroe, N.Y., who died this year at<br \/>\nthe age of 93, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2010\/02\/21\/nyregion\/21yitta.html\">leaving<br \/>\nbehind an estimated 2,000 descendants<\/a>.)&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>A person who cares about preserving a livable environment<br \/>\nhas lots of options for doing her bit, and you&#8217;ve heard all about them: live in<br \/>\nan energy-efficient home in a walkable neighborhood; bike or walk or take<br \/>\npublic transit when possible; drive an efficient car if you drive one at all;<br \/>\nfly less; go veg; buy organic and local; limit purchases of consumer goods;<br \/>\nswitch to CFLs or LEDs; slay your <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2005\/11\/17\/garden\/17vampire.html\">vampires<\/a>;<br \/>\noffset carbon emissions; vote for climate-concerned candidates, and hold them<br \/>\naccountable for their campaign promises.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>But even in aggregate, all of these moves <a href=\"http:\/\/oregonstate.edu\/ua\/ncs\/archives\/2009\/jul\/family-planning-major-environmental-emphasis\">don&#8217;t<br \/>\ncome close<\/a> to the impact of not bringing new human beings<strong>&mdash;<\/strong>particularly<br \/>\nnew Americans<strong>&mdash;<\/strong>into the world.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s a simple truth:&nbsp;<br \/>\nFor an average person like me<strong>&mdash;<\/strong>someone who doesn&#8217;t have the ability of<br \/>\nan Al Gore to reach millions, or of a Nancy Pelosi to advance (if not actually<br \/>\nenact) landmark environmental legislation, or of a <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.grist.org\/article\/2010-03-25-van-jones-i-feel-like-im-just-getting-started\">Van<br \/>\nJones<\/a> to inspire (and piss off) whole new audiences<strong>&mdash;<\/strong>the single most<br \/>\nmeaningful contribution I can make to a cleaner, greener world is to not have children.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><strong>Just say it<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Why does it<br \/>\nfeel almost audacious to articulate all of this?&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Those of us who are childfree by choice are in the minority,<br \/>\nbut if you judged by the public discourse about our lifestyle, you&#8217;d think we<br \/>\nwere practically nonexistent.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Parents talk all the time about the delights and challenges<br \/>\nof raising kids, to other parents and to all the rest of us, and I don&#8217;t begrudge<br \/>\nthem that.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>We childfree people rarely discuss in public the upsides and<br \/>\ndownsides of life without kids<strong>&mdash;<\/strong>and that&#8217;s what needs to change.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>If you&#8217;re intentionally childfree, how many times have you<br \/>\nbeen asked, &#8220;So, when are you going to have children?&#8221; and mumbled a<br \/>\nless-than-candid reply: &#8220;Oh, I&#8217;m not sure,&#8221; or &#8220;Well, it just<br \/>\nmight not happen for us,&#8221; or &#8220;Maybe someday &#8230;&#8221; when what you<br \/>\nreally mean is &#8220;Never.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Childfree people tread too gingerly around parents, as<br \/>\nthough we might wound their feelings if we told the truth about why we&#8217;ve made<br \/>\ndifferent decisions than they have.&nbsp; But we insult them by thinking they&#8217;re so<br \/>\nfragile or insecure about their family choices<strong>&mdash;<\/strong>and we shortchange ourselves<br \/>\nand society at large by not speaking openly about the legitimate choice to not<br \/>\nhave a child.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>What would happen if you answered the kid question<br \/>\nhonestly?&nbsp; &#8220;No, I&#8217;m happy with<br \/>\nmy life as is,&#8221; or &#8220;A child doesn&#8217;t fit into our life plans,&#8221; or<br \/>\n&#8220;Kids aren&#8217;t really my thing,&#8221; or &#8220;I think there are plenty of<br \/>\npeople on the planet already.&#8221;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>If we said what we really think, I suspect we would actually<br \/>\nfind a lot of kindred or at least sympathetic spirits out there, GINKs and<br \/>\notherwise.&nbsp; We might have some<br \/>\nrefreshingly frank and gratifying conversations with the parents in our<br \/>\nlives.&nbsp; And we could give those who<br \/>\nare undecided about parenthood the understanding that the choice to be<br \/>\nchildfree is completely valid, and not completely lonely.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Little bundles of (j)oy aren&#8217;t for everyone<strong>&mdash;<\/strong>and it&#8217;s time<br \/>\nwe said so out loud.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Related Links:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.grist.org\/article\/2010-03-24-population-growth-should-be-curbed-argues-jane-goodall\/\">Population growth should be curbed, argues Jane Goodall<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.grist.org\/article\/2010-03-18-New-York-City-gets-big-reaction-to-new-sex-symbol\/\">New York City gets big reaction to new sex symbol<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.grist.org\/article\/data-highlights-on-the-global-food-supply\/\">Data highlights on the global food supply<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t<br clear=\"both\" style=\"clear: both;\"\/><br \/>\n<br clear=\"both\" style=\"clear: both;\"\/><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/ads.pheedo.com\/click.phdo?s=4adff5010548eb1d56592e0fceffdb33&#038;p=1\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" style=\"border: 0;\" border=\"0\" src=\"http:\/\/ads.pheedo.com\/img.phdo?s=4adff5010548eb1d56592e0fceffdb33&#038;p=1\"\/><\/a><br \/>\n<!-- foo --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>by Lisa Hymas In 1969, graduating college senior Stephanie Mills made national headlines with a commencement address exclaiming that, in the face of impending ecological devastation, she was choosing to forgo parenthood.&nbsp; &#8220;I am terribly saddened by the fact that the most humane thing for me to do is to have no children at all,&#8221; [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":765,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-491809","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/491809","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/765"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=491809"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/491809\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=491809"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=491809"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=491809"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}