{"id":495236,"date":"2010-03-31T19:35:25","date_gmt":"2010-03-31T23:35:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/firedoglake.com\/?p=75997"},"modified":"2010-03-31T19:35:25","modified_gmt":"2010-03-31T23:35:25","slug":"more-afpak-meetings-france-canada-talk-nato-commitments","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/495236","title":{"rendered":"More AfPak Meetings: France, Canada Talk NATO Commitments"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_44848\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"width: 310px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-44848\" title=\"troops Afghanistan\" src=\"http:\/\/static1.firedoglake.com\/1\/files\/2009\/10\/troops-trail-in-sand-300x223.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"223\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-caption-text\">photo: BNF<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>It&#8217;s been a busy few weeks for diplomatic engagement in Afghanistan.  First Karzai&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/seminal.firedoglake.com\/diary\/36748\">meeting with Gulbuddin Hekmatyar<\/a>, then the <a href=\"http:\/\/seminal.firedoglake.com\/diary\/37390\">US-Pakistan  Strategic Dialogue<\/a>, and now this week French President Sarkozy is in  Washington for a meeting with Obama, and the main topic of discussion  will be Afghanistan. The <a href=\"http:\/\/hosted.ap.org\/dynamic\/stories\/U\/US_US_FRANCE?SITE=DCSAS&amp;SECTION=HOME&amp;TEMPLATE=DEFAULT\">AP reports<\/a>:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<div class='wbq'>\n<p>The meeting may boil down to one question: Will Obama  persuade Sarkozy to buck popular resistance and send more troops to  Afghanistan?<\/p>\n<p>Fortifying  the international force in Afghanistan is a fresh concern for Obama  after his first presidential trip to Kabul. And a key aim of Sarkozy&#8217;s  trip to Washington is to show that France is a firm U.S. ally in  fighting terrorism, from central Asia to North Africa and beyond.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>But  is &#8220;France&#8221; really committed to more war, or just Sarkozy? The article  says he&#8217;d have to &#8220;buck popular resistance,&#8221; and also notes:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<div class='wbq'>\n<p>Sarkozy  may not risk an unpopular decision with his own popularity at record  lows, and with his conservative party suffering from fractures and badly  beaten in recent regional elections.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Not only is  the French public united against the war, but Sarkozy&#8217;s entire  government might well collapse because of this opposition. But we  already knew this was the kind of pressure Sarkozy was under, because we  read it in the CIA memo conveniently leaked just days before the French  president arrived in the US. <span id=\"more-75997\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p>The<a href=\"http:\/\/file.wikileaks.org\/file\/cia-afghanistan.pdf\"> memo says<\/a>:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<div class='wbq'>\n<p>The fall  of the Dutch Government over its troop commitment to Afghanistan  demonstrates the fragility of European support for the NATO-led ISAF  mission. Some NATO states, notably France and Germany, have counted on  public apathy about Afghanistan to increase their contributions to the  mission, but indifference might turn into active hostility if spring and  summer fighting results in an upsurge in military or Afghan civilian  casualties and if a Dutchstyle debate spills over into other states  contributing troops.<\/p>\n<p>[snip]<\/p>\n<p><strong>Public Apathy Enables  Leaders To Ignore Voters. . . (C\/\/NF)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The Afghanistan  mission\u2019s low public salience has allowed French and German leaders to  disregard popular opposition and steadily increase their troop  contributions to the International Security Assistance Force (ISAF).  Berlin and Paris currently maintain the third and fourth highest ISAF  troop levels, despite the opposition of 80 percent of German and French  respondents to increased ISAF deployments, according to INR polling in  fall 2009.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>The language is pretty damning. Ignoring  voters, disregarding popular opposition, escalating the war against the  wishes of a full <em>80%<\/em> of the public. But maybe, as Sarkozy said,  &#8220;it is not easy to explain that French people are dying in Afghanistan.&#8221;  I&#8217;m not sure if that means he thinks the French are stupid, or if he&#8217;s  just bad at explaining things. After all, Obama sure had no trouble  <a href=\"http:\/\/www.buzzstation.net\/2010\/03\/surprise-visit-obama-afghanistan-speech.html\">boiling down his reasons<\/a> for war during his recent trip to Kabul:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<div class='wbq'>\n<p>Plots against our homeland, plots against our allies,  plots against the Afghan and Pakistani people are taking place as we  speak right here. And if this region slides backwards, if the Taliban  retakes this country and al Qaeda can operate with impunity, then more  American lives will be at stake. The Afghan people will lose their  chance at progress and prosperity. And the world will be significantly  less secure.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Obviously there&#8217;s a lot to pick apart  in the argument, but for now let&#8217;s just assume that Obama is right; We  need to stop terrorism launched from Afghanistan and Pakistan, and we  need to help the Afghans build a stable country. It&#8217;s understandable why  NATO would be sympathetic to those objectives, and the US solution. But  besides France, the US is also meeting with another NATO ally who  shares our objectives in Afghanistan. Is the only solution to those  objectives ignoring democratic opposition and escalating a massive  military occupation, as the US is suggesting to France? <a href=\"http:\/\/www.thestar.com\/news\/canada\/afghanmission\/article\/787578--canada-on-afghan-peace-mission-post-2011\">Not for Canada,  apparently<\/a>:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<div class='wbq'>\n<p>OTTAWA \u2013 Prime Minister Stephen Harper  has dashed Washington\u2019s dream of a closely allied future in  Afghanistan, saying the only Canadians in the country past 2011 will be  civilians working for peace.<\/p>\n<p>In a 20-minute meeting  Tuesday morning with U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, the  Conservative leader said not a soldier will remain on Afghan soil when  the current Canadian mission comes to an end next year.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Looks  like Canada is not only sticking to a firm timeline for military  withdrawal, but will also be leaving peaceful civilian forces behind to  help with development and reconstruction. And even that civilian peace  mission will be subject to democratic controls, as Harper&#8217;s opposition  explains:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<div class='wbq'>\n<p>\u201cThere has been discussion for a long  time about civil, humanitarian work, all kinds of stuff,\u201d said Liberal  leader Michael Ignatieff.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cEven on that we have to be  clear &#8230; All of this stuff is worthy of public debate and discussion.  And it needs to come to Parliament. And this government needs to respect  Parliament, respect the Canadian people, and say \u2018here&#8217;s what we are  prepared to do in Afghanistan after 2011.\u2019 It&#8217;s not my job, it&#8217;s the  government&#8217;s job.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>So even the specifics of the peace  mission are up for public debate. And Harper still gets to talk tough  about Afghanistan, just like he did in <a href=\"http:\/\/pm.gc.ca\/eng\/media.asp?id=1056\">his own speech to the troops<\/a> after taking office:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<div class='wbq'>\n<p>[C]utting and  running is not your way. It\u2019s not my way. And it\u2019s not the Canadian way.<\/p>\n<p>We don\u2019t make a commitment and then run away at the first sign of  trouble. We don\u2019t and we won\u2019t.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>They&#8217;re not  cutting and running, they&#8217;re simply changing to a peace mission. All  together you have a NATO ally ending their military conflict, engaging  and satisfying popular opinion, and still contributing to the causes of  peace and development in Afghanistan. Meanwhile Obama and Sarkozy are  planning to subvert democracy and escalate the war.<\/p>\n<p>What  does this tell us about our own push to end the war? The Canadian  strategy is pretty clear: Get the timeline and the peace mission, then  withdraw. So far, we&#8217;ve only called for a <a href=\"http:\/\/seminal.firedoglake.com\/diary\/34370\">withdrawal in Congress<\/a>, but  we&#8217;ve been working here to rethink our approach and <a href=\"http:\/\/seminal.firedoglake.com\/diary\/34821\">develop the rest of  that strategy<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>There are also members of the peace movement who are  already actively deploying this strategy to end the other US war in  Iraq. <a href=\"http:\/\/iraqcampaign.peace-action.org\/\">Peace Action&#8217;s website<\/a> allows you to enter in your zip code to  connect directly to your local representatives, and then offers you  specific talking points on issues to address complete with a  policy-ready timeline for complete military withdrawal from Iraq.  Developing a peace mission for Afghanistan along with the withdrawal  timeline shouldn&#8217;t be out of reach.<\/p>\n<p>The peaceful  strategy doesn&#8217;t even need to be definitive, as we saw in Hekmatyar&#8217;s  peace plan and now in Canada&#8217;s peace force. The specifics of Harper&#8217;s  peace force will be hashed out in negotiations in Parliament just as the  specifics of Hekmatyar&#8217;s 15-points are negotiated in the Kabul peace  talks. We need to push Congress to develop our own solutions to the  problems in Afghanistan so the next time they call for withdrawal,  they&#8217;ve got the peace plan to go along with it, just like the Canadians.<\/p>\n<p>Want  to help push for those solutions? <a href=\"http:\/\/facebook.com\/RethinkAfghanistan\">Head over to our Rethink Afghanistan  Facebook page and join<\/a> thousands of other people working to end the war  in Afghanistan.<\/p>\n<p><em>I am the Afghanistan Blogging Fellow for The Seminal and Brave New Foundation. You can read my work on <a href=\"http:\/\/seminal.firedoglake.com\/\">The Seminal<\/a> or at <a href=\"http:\/\/rethinkafghanistan.com\/\">Rethink Afghanistan<\/a>. The views expressed here are my own.<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"akst_link\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/seminal.firedoglake.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/share-this\/share-icon-16x16.gif\" alt=\"Share This icon\" \/><a href=\"http:\/\/firedoglake.com\/?p=75997&amp;akst_action=share-this\"  title=\"Email, post to del.icio.us, etc.\" id=\"akst_link_75997\" class=\"akst_share_link\" rel=\"noindex nofollow\">&nbsp;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>photo: BNF It&#8217;s been a busy few weeks for diplomatic engagement in Afghanistan. First Karzai&#8217;s meeting with Gulbuddin Hekmatyar, then the US-Pakistan Strategic Dialogue, and now this week French President Sarkozy is in Washington for a meeting with Obama, and the main topic of discussion will be Afghanistan. The AP reports: The meeting may boil [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6131,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-495236","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/495236","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6131"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=495236"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/495236\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=495236"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=495236"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=495236"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}