{"id":499906,"date":"2010-04-01T11:34:53","date_gmt":"2010-04-01T15:34:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/climateprogress.org\/?p=22038"},"modified":"2010-04-01T11:34:53","modified_gmt":"2010-04-01T15:34:53","slug":"xcel-erating-natural-gas-in-colorado-states-largest-utility-switches-off-coal","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/499906","title":{"rendered":"Xcel-erating natural gas in Colorado &#8211; State&#8217;s largest utility switches off coal"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Colorado\u2019s largest utility, Xcel Energy, has come to an agreement with the state government where it would retire coal plants powering about 900 megawatts by 2017 and replace them with natural gas-fired power. This move will mean a 30 percent reduction in Xcel\u2019s Colorado coal fleet and a cut of as much as 5 million tons a year in carbon pollution. And this is all without federal legislation requiring cuts in emissions.\u00a0\u00a0 CAP&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/www.americanprogress.org\/experts\/KenworthyTom.html\">Tom   Kenworthy<\/a> has the story in this <a href=\"http:\/\/www.americanprogress.org\/issues\/2010\/03\/xcel_colorado.html\">repost<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><span id=\"more-22038\"><\/span>Advances like Colorado\u2019s are being made possible by technological advances in developing shale gas fields, which mean that the domestic supplies of the natural gas that can power electric plants with half the CO2 emissions of coal are <a href=\"http:\/\/climateprogress.org\/2009\/06\/03\/climate-action-game-changer-unconventional-natural-gas-shale\/\">39 percent larger than previously thought<\/a>. Gas-powered electricity can make it <a href=\"http:\/\/climateprogress.org\/2009\/06\/10\/game-changer-part-2-why-unconventional-natural-gas-makes-the-2020-waxman-markey-target-so-damn-easy-and-cheap-to-meet\/\">far easier to meet global warming pollution reduction limits<\/a> established in the <a href=\"http:\/\/thomas.loc.gov\/cgi-bin\/query\/z?c111:H.R.2454:\">American Clean Energy and Security Act<\/a> passed by the House last year. And a shrinking limit on carbon pollution that establishes a price on these emissions should propel the electric power industry <a href=\"http:\/\/climateprogress.org\/2009\/06\/25\/game-changer-3-new-natural-gas-supplies-great-news-for-low-cost-climate-action-bad-news-for-coal\/\">to retire aging coal plants<\/a> and utilize spare capacity in building natural gas plants. Gas electricity will mesh well with rising levels of clean electricity from wind and solar power since gas plants are easier to power up when the wind doesn\u2019t blow or the sun doesn\u2019t shine.<\/p>\n<p>Gov. Bill Ritter unveiled Colorado\u2019s innovative agreement with Xcel Energy in <a href=\"http:\/\/www.colorado.gov\/cs\/Satellite?c=Page&amp;childpagename=GovRitter%2FGOVRLayout&amp;cid=1251572398732&amp;pagename=GOVRWrapper\">a March 5 announcement<\/a> of the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.leg.state.co.us\/clics\/clics2010a\/csl.nsf\/fsbillcont\/0CA296732C8CEF4D872576E400641B74?Open&amp;file=1365_ren.pdf\">Colorado Clean Air &#8211; Clean Jobs Act. <\/a>And the state is now moving swiftly to enact the bill, backed by an unusual coalition of lawmakers from both parties, the gas industry, environmentalists, and Xcel, Colorado\u2019s largest utility. The State House passed the measure 53-12 on March 22, and the State Senate will take it up early next week.<\/p>\n<p>Some of the urgency comea from anticipated new clean air directives from the Environmental Protection Agency that will require Colorado to ease pollution on the state\u2019s populous Front Range region that includes Denver. The plan to retire some of Xcel Energy\u2019s coal-fired plants, said <a href=\"http:\/\/www.colorado.gov\/cs\/Satellite?c=Page&amp;childpagename=GovRitter%2FGOVRLayout&amp;cid=1251572398732&amp;pagename=GOVRWrapper\">Ritter<\/a>, \u201cwill keep Colorado at the forefront of America\u2019s energy revolution. It will protect consumers, clean our air and protect public health, and create new jobs by increasing demand for Colorado-produced natural gas.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Yet the bill could face a challenging environment in the State Senate despite the broad coalition supporting the coal-to-gas bill. Organized labor is worried about a potential loss of <a href=\"http:\/\/thehill.com\/opinion\/op-ed\/86095-coal-mining-continues-legacy-of-affordable-energy-job-source-in-an-era-of-dubious-green-alternatives\">coal-mining jobs<\/a> in western Colorado, though most of the state\u2019s coal production is exported. And some conservation groups from the same region are wary about ramping up natural gas development after a big run-up in drilling during the last decade brought a range of problems ranging from reduced air and water quality to increased costs for providing county services.<\/p>\n<p>When the EPA relaxed oversight of the industry during the Bush administration, drilling permits soared in Colorado, more than <a href=\"http:\/\/cogcc.state.co.us\/\">quintupling from 1,529 in 2000 to 8,027 in 2008.<\/a> Colorado responded to that surge in oil and gas development in 2008 by enacting a comprehensive overhaul of its rules governing oil and gas drilling with a much greater emphasis on protecting public health and safety and the state\u2019s water and wildlife. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.colorado.gov\/cs\/Satellite\/GovRitter\/GOVR\/1251567786922\">Jim Martin<\/a>, executive director of Colorado\u2019s Department of Natural Resources, says the new rules are already doing a better job of better protecting the values that state residents cherish. And he expects the Clean Air-Clean Jobs Act will only marginally increase drilling activity in western Colorado, which is well below its peak in large part because of the prolonged national economic downturn.<\/p>\n<p>As Colorado increases its clean energy investments, its largest utility \u201cgot religion,\u201d too. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.xcelenergy.com\/Minnesota\/Company\/Pages\/Home.aspx\">Xcel Energy<\/a> opposed a state ballot initiative just six years ago to impose Colorado\u2019s first Renewable Electricity Standard\u2014a modest 10 percent by 2015. Yet Xcel has since then determined that clean energy is the future of Colorado and supports many efforts to invest in the clean energy technologies of the future. It supported legislation that ratcheted up the RES to 20 percent and did not oppose the most recent increase to 30 percent, which Ritter signed into law just last week. Xcel is the state\u2019s largest utility with 1.1 million residential customers and is backing Ritter\u2019s Clean Air-Clean Jobs Act, which will require Xcel to submit by Aug. 15 a plan for cutting nitrogen oxide emissions at its coal plants by up to 80 percent to meet current and upcoming federal requirements under the Clean Air Act.<\/p>\n<p>And Colorado isn\u2019t the only western state pursuing a clean energy future. The week, the developers of a planned 750-megawatt coal plant in Nevada announced they will shift to a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/gwire\/2010\/03\/23\/23greenwire-nev-power-plant-developers-opt-for-gas-solar-93219.html\">700-megawatt gas-fired plant combined with a 50- to 100-megawatt solar PV plant<\/a>. Company officials said environmental concerns were the main driver behind the change. And <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/gwire\/2010\/03\/23\/23greenwire-nev-power-plant-developers-opt-for-gas-solar-93219.html\">Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid<\/a> (D-NV) said that, \u201cClean natural gas projects like this will help us use this clean energy source to strengthen our economy while protecting Nevada\u2019s great outdoors.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Colorado\u2019s largest utility, Xcel Energy, has come to an agreement with the state government where it would retire coal plants powering about 900 megawatts by 2017 and replace them with natural gas-fired power. This move will mean a 30 percent reduction in Xcel\u2019s Colorado coal fleet and a cut of as much as 5 million [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":106,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-499906","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/499906","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/106"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=499906"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/499906\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=499906"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=499906"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=499906"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}