{"id":520032,"date":"2010-04-07T16:04:33","date_gmt":"2010-04-07T20:04:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.grist.org\/article\/a-lesson-from-californias-bad-ballot-measure\/"},"modified":"2010-04-07T16:04:33","modified_gmt":"2010-04-07T20:04:33","slug":"a-lesson-from-californias-bad-ballot-measure","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/520032","title":{"rendered":"A lesson from California&#8217;s bad ballot measure"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\t\t\t\tby Eric de Place <\/p>\n<p>California&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/www.arb.ca.gov\/cc\/capandtrade\/capandtrade.htm\">nascent cap-and-trade<\/a> program appears to be threatened by a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.suspendab32.org\/index.htm\">ballot measure<\/a> that is both substantively idiotic and yet diabolically clever. Basically, the measure would suspend implementation until California&#8217;s unemployment rate declines to below 5.5 percent. Financial backing comes from oil companies and other big polluters. Shocking, I know.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Anyway, it&#8217;s a stupid idea on the merits because, apart from one industry-funded study, detailed analysis has shown that the bill would actually be beneficial to California&#8217;s economy, lowering energy bills and creating jobs.&nbsp;(Plus, the measure&nbsp;would, of course,&nbsp;reduce the state&#8217;s sizeable contribution to the planet&#8217;s greenhouse gas emissions; and California&#8217;s carbon footprint is <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sightline.org\/maps\/maps\/Climate-StAggrEmissions\">roughly<\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sightline.org\/maps\/maps\/Climate-50StEmissions\">equivalent<\/a> to that of France.)<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>So why is it clever? Because linking the outcome to unemployment&nbsp;cements the (incorrect) impression that&nbsp;carbon reduction is bad for the economy. In fact, simply describing the measure requires one to link climate protection and unemployment.&nbsp;It&#8217;s a masterstroke of framing, and it&#8217;s a technique that progressives could stand to learn.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Fortunately, this is a game that anyone can play! It shouldn&#8217;t be too hard to start adopting this kind of thing in ballot measure-saturated states in the West. So to get the conversation started, here&#8217;s a formula I just invented:<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><strong>[State] will levy an X percent tax on [bad-guy industry product] until [desired social or economic outcome] occurs.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s&nbsp;how it might work:<\/p>\n<p>Oregon will levy a 25 percent tax on cigarettes until teen smoking declines below 10 percent;<br \/>\nMontana will levy a 50 percent tax on the in-state profits of payday lending firms until the state&#8217;s child poverty rate declines below 10 percent. <br \/>\nWashington&nbsp;will levy a 10 percent tax on petroleum products until U.S. oil industry profits decline below $50 billion per year. <\/p>\n<p>You could tweak the dials here: change the numbers, change the targets, whatever.&nbsp;But I think you get the idea. In a best case scenario, progressives could win big fat <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pigovian_tax\">Pigovian tax<\/a> victories, and net a bunch of revenue to direct to their objectives.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>But even if the ballot measures failed, they would amount to a campaign season&#8217;s worth of PR for their pet issue. Tobacco sales are bad for kids; payday lending hurts poor children; the oil industry is screwing consumers. It&#8217;s fun, right?&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>I mean, if your state&#8217;s politics are locked in the death spiral of cynical bought-and-paid-for&nbsp;faux-populist ballot initiatives, the least you can do is leverage the dysfunction to do a little good for the world.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>This post originally appeared at Sightline&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/daily.sightline.org\/daily_score\">Daily Score blog<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Related Links:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.grist.org\/article\/lowering-income-taxes-while-raising-pollution-taxes-reaps-great-returns\/\">Lowering income taxes while raising pollution taxes reaps great returns<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.grist.org\/article\/obamas-tootsie-roll-energy-policy\/\">Filling our short-term fossil-fuel needs<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.grist.org\/article\/2010-04-02-can-we-get-some-attention-for-our-issues-now\/\">Can we get some attention for our issues now?<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t<br clear=\"both\" style=\"clear: both;\"\/><br \/>\n<br clear=\"both\" style=\"clear: both;\"\/><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/ads.pheedo.com\/click.phdo?s=bb045a307cdff3b5207e3efa4870133d&#038;p=1\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" style=\"border: 0;\" border=\"0\" src=\"http:\/\/ads.pheedo.com\/img.phdo?s=bb045a307cdff3b5207e3efa4870133d&#038;p=1\"\/><\/a><br \/>\n<!-- foo --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>by Eric de Place California&#8217;s nascent cap-and-trade program appears to be threatened by a ballot measure that is both substantively idiotic and yet diabolically clever. Basically, the measure would suspend implementation until California&#8217;s unemployment rate declines to below 5.5 percent. Financial backing comes from oil companies and other big polluters. Shocking, I know. Anyway, it&#8217;s [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":765,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-520032","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/520032","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/765"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=520032"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/520032\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=520032"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=520032"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=520032"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}