{"id":527798,"date":"2010-04-14T17:52:53","date_gmt":"2010-04-14T21:52:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.theatlantic.com\/business\/archive\/2010\/04\/congressional-oversight-panel-assails-hamp\/38950\/"},"modified":"2010-04-14T17:52:53","modified_gmt":"2010-04-14T21:52:53","slug":"congressional-oversight-panel-assails-hamp","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/527798","title":{"rendered":"Congressional Oversight Panel Assails HAMP"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Too slow, ineffective and unaccountable. <\/p>\n<p>That&#8217;s how the Troubled Asset Relief Program&#8217;s Congressional Oversight Panel (COP) describes the Treasury in regard to its HAMP foreclosure prevention effort in a&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/cop.senate.gov\/documents\/cop-041410-report.pdf\">report<\/a> (.pdf) released today. It follows another critical oversight <a href=\"http:\/\/www.theatlantic.com\/business\/archive\/2010\/03\/sigtarp-rips-into-treasurys-foreclosure-prevention-effort\/37992\/\" >report<\/a> on the program issued last month by the Special Inspector General of TARP the with many of the same findings. While the COP places some hope in <a href=\"http:\/\/www.theatlantic.com\/business\/archive\/2010\/03\/3-issues-with-the-new-program-for-unemployed-homeowners\/38172\/\" >recent<\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.theatlantic.com\/business\/archive\/2010\/03\/4-smart-ideas-in-the-treasurys-new-principal-reduction-plan\/38177\/\" >changes<\/a> to HAMP, overall it&#8217;s very displeased with the Treasury&#8217;s progress thus far. <\/p>\n<p>The COP report lists three main complaints: <\/p>\n<p><strong>Timeliness<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The committee asserts that the Treasury isn&#8217;t quick enough to determine necessary changes, institute them and generally stop foreclosures. It says that even Treasury&#8217;s March revisions won&#8217;t be felt until early 2011, by which time millions more Americans will have lost their homes. <\/p>\n<p><strong>Sustainability<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Here, re-default is the worry. We&#8217;re beginning to get a taste of that from March&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/www.theatlantic.com\/business\/archive\/2010\/04\/treasurys-march-hamp-report-shows-little-additional-progress\/38944\/\" >HAMP report<\/a>. But re-defaults have barely begun. COP is concerned that temporarily lowering mortgage interest rates to achieve smaller payments won&#8217;t be enough. First, underwater homeowners may not find it worthwhile to modify if principal is left alone. Second, in five years when the mortgage&#8217;s interest rate goes back up under the program&#8217;s conditions, borrowers may find their home unaffordable again and re-default. COP writes: <\/p>\n<blockquote style=\"MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px\" dir=\"ltr\">\n<p>The redefaults signal the worst form of failure of the HAMP program: billions of taxpayer dollars will have been spent to delay rather than prevent foreclosures.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><strong>Accountability<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This echoes one of the SIGTARP concerns. COP wants the Treasury to measure itself on real success and clear goals &#8212; not half-victories and moving targets. The committee also expresses concern about Treasury&#8217;s oversight of servicers participating. COP calls for strict enforcement if HAMP rules aren&#8217;t followed. <\/p>\n<p><strong>Will Banks Go Along?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Treasury&#8217;s March changes really only address the sustainability criticism. If principal reductions do ramp up, then modifications will have a better chance of succeeding. That is, if banks go along. <\/p>\n<p>Some banks are <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2010\/04\/14\/business\/14mortgage.html\" >resisting<\/a> principal reductions. In fact, two of the biggest players in the mortgage market &#8212; JP Morgan and Wells Fargo &#8212; are open about their dislike of this tactic for modifying mortgages. They said so at a committee hearing Tuesday before the House Financial Services Committee. The two other big banks, Citigroup and Bank of America were mum on the subject, though Bank of America did <a href=\"http:\/\/www.theatlantic.com\/business\/archive\/2010\/03\/bank-of-america-pushing-principal-reductions\/37949\/\" >start a small program<\/a> to begin principal reductions in March. <\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s easy to understand why big banks fear principal reductions &#8212; they will create big, immediate losses. According to its <a href=\"http:\/\/files.shareholder.com\/downloads\/ONE\/892086778x0x365100\/6bc0ae53-12b6-4ab5-815a-1ab1f522c5e2\/1Q2010-Supplement.pdf\" >quarterly report<\/a> (.pdf) issued today, JPMorgan lists $247 billon in mortgages and home equity loans on its balance sheet. Of that $79 billion are considered &#8220;impaired,&#8221; bought through its Washington Mutual acquisition. The report indicates that the charge-off rate for non-impaired loans is running at 4.9%, while their delinquency rate is at 7.3%. Meanwhile, its impaired portfolio&#8217;s delinquency rate is 28.5%. If JPM started writing down a lot of principal from its portfolio to modify loans, then some very large losses would result very quickly, given these ugly statistics. <\/p>\n<p><br clear=\"both\" style=\"clear: both;\"\/><br \/>\n<br clear=\"both\" style=\"clear: both;\"\/><br \/>\n  <a style='font-size: 10px; color: maroon;' href='http:\/\/www.pheedcontent.com\/hostedMorselClick.php?hfmm=v3:520d085f14ad4762a65badefc35645cb:GLPw2ZLU9GgKAFxzGIA28CeJ0JFVw1mfmAa50fJDaHhKvl%2BuKBJKVvEr7FDyjoG1GTp8a26N%2FgQC'><img border='0' title='Email this Article' alt='Email this Article' src='http:\/\/images.pheedo.com\/images\/mm\/emailthis.png'\/><\/a><br \/>\n  <a style='font-size: 10px; color: maroon;' href='http:\/\/www.pheedcontent.com\/hostedMorselClick.php?hfmm=v3:172333f8c59bfc7a0fe0f4045a8cec3e:aIlBpeqMDNYWajHGFfsckA3LGVEMbbOgomp8hDwYg6z24L9hGBleQoGct0NtsxsOOL6MHlrAVv9z'><img border='0' title='Add to digg' alt='Add to digg' src='http:\/\/images.pheedo.com\/images\/mm\/digg.gif'\/><\/a><br \/>\n  <a style='font-size: 10px; color: maroon;' href='http:\/\/www.pheedcontent.com\/hostedMorselClick.php?hfmm=v3:b87803111197130e81a4bff281d11c61:azbbvQdiB7uzjxgCrFgeHYay04XSISiCoUbkZ%2BIAjtNUZ7Wf4zFW%2B9%2B2vsN9S%2BAdLopMMBJl%2BKmZ'><img border='0' title='Add to Reddit' alt='Add to Reddit' src='http:\/\/images.pheedo.com\/images\/mm\/reddit.png'\/><\/a><br \/>\n  <a style='font-size: 10px; color: maroon;' href='http:\/\/www.pheedcontent.com\/hostedMorselClick.php?hfmm=v3:13c295aa0053ce3af9a5b537696fd5dd:Yclh%2F2ldiqOBVegbyQjNy%2FoW3wIkFA%2BHiLDuOavft11VADkRd4tDkYG%2FNQGj%2Fm9HbtX64T41s0PEbA%3D%3D'><img border='0' title='Add to Twitter' alt='Add to Twitter' src='http:\/\/images.pheedo.com\/images\/mm\/twitter.png'\/><\/a><br \/>\n  <a style='font-size: 10px; color: maroon;' href='http:\/\/www.pheedcontent.com\/hostedMorselClick.php?hfmm=v3:6f2e560018e74c57a317be0ed745e820:CEZxL2z%2B4cp3a9gXgyyux6YCDfT4Bd4nl4VWW5RTO2jvH8zJJnpx7Ps33c9AbfeYWugRahJ66VNL'><img border='0' title='Add to del.icio.us' alt='Add to del.icio.us' src='http:\/\/images.pheedo.com\/images\/mm\/delicious.gif'\/><\/a><br \/>\n  <a style='font-size: 10px; color: maroon;' href='http:\/\/www.pheedcontent.com\/hostedMorselClick.php?hfmm=v3:af706f89c5ecaa9f2bd16c41ca979877:Wf8nTqSb4u3HjcFGA8BDMM19fYNUhyji8C6zfMR9p5KMa%2BHben4WSpPJdFbUjm8ikex2pAqd8yTfcw%3D%3D'><img border='0' title='Add to StumbleUpon' alt='Add to StumbleUpon' src='http:\/\/images.pheedo.com\/images\/mm\/stumbleit.gif'\/><\/a><br \/>\n  <a style='font-size: 10px; color: maroon;' href='http:\/\/www.pheedcontent.com\/hostedMorselClick.php?hfmm=v3:6431a603dff054aa70fc5f71d7ae7e6a:C8P2VIvs2vhOAJtZkKWk0weLKTAC3KgZqeau4hQfYSdW0AFSp8dxkY3uo01Al76hyu3atoElKieocw%3D%3D'><img border='0' title='Add to Facebook' alt='Add to Facebook' src='http:\/\/images.pheedo.com\/images\/mm\/facebook.gif'\/><\/a><br \/>\n<br clear=\"both\" style=\"clear: both;\"\/><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/ads.pheedo.com\/click.phdo?s=ceb6114d86387ca458e41afc78c1a9e4&#038;p=1\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" style=\"border: 0;\" border=\"0\" src=\"http:\/\/ads.pheedo.com\/img.phdo?s=ceb6114d86387ca458e41afc78c1a9e4&#038;p=1\"\/><\/a><br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"0\" width=\"0\" border=\"0\" style=\"display:none\" src=\"http:\/\/ib.adnxs.com\/seg?add=24595&#038;t=2\"\/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~r\/AtlanticBusinessChannel\/~4\/Yf2-2rp_mdI\" height=\"1\" width=\"1\"\/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Too slow, ineffective and unaccountable. That&#8217;s how the Troubled Asset Relief Program&#8217;s Congressional Oversight Panel (COP) describes the Treasury in regard to its HAMP foreclosure prevention effort in a&nbsp;report (.pdf) released today. It follows another critical oversight report on the program issued last month by the Special Inspector General of TARP the with many of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1535,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-527798","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/527798","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1535"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=527798"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/527798\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=527798"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=527798"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=527798"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}