{"id":530205,"date":"2010-04-16T14:01:00","date_gmt":"2010-04-16T18:01:00","guid":{"rendered":"tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1752027331714385066.post-2942766242557216121"},"modified":"2010-04-16T14:01:38","modified_gmt":"2010-04-16T18:01:38","slug":"source-of-zodiac-glow-identified","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/530205","title":{"rendered":"Source Of Zodiac Glow Identified"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/4.bp.blogspot.com\/_Jx78YcF-F8U\/S8ilhnWLTNI\/AAAAAAAABns\/XqLz5jM2cqA\/s1600\/zodiac-asteroid-light-lg.jpg\" imageanchor=\"1\" style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><i><img decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"http:\/\/4.bp.blogspot.com\/_Jx78YcF-F8U\/S8ilhnWLTNI\/AAAAAAAABns\/XqLz5jM2cqA\/s320\/zodiac-asteroid-light-lg.jpg\" \/><\/i><\/a><\/div>\n<p><i><br \/><\/i><br \/><i><br \/><\/i><\/p>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: black; letter-spacing: 0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;\"><span class=\"Apple-style-span\" style=\"font-size: small;\"><i>The idea is that the source of the zodiacal glow is comet dust. That the principal source of accumulated dust on the ice caps is remnant comet dust. That appears quite reasonable.<o:p><\/o:p><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: black; letter-spacing: 0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;\"><span class=\"Apple-style-span\" style=\"font-size: small;\"><i>A quick check on samples of such dust from <\/i><\/span><st1:place w:st=\"on\"><span class=\"Apple-style-span\" style=\"font-size: small;\"><i>Antarctica<\/i><\/span><\/st1:place><span class=\"Apple-style-span\" style=\"font-size: small;\"><i> reveals that all such material was strongly heated.&nbsp; This quickly explains the lack of elemental carbon.&nbsp; As discussed in previous postings, the principle component of comet dust will likely be elemental carbon.<o:p><\/o:p><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: black; letter-spacing: 0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;\"><span class=\"Apple-style-span\" style=\"font-size: small;\"><i>When we have meteorites come in with a bright tail, the assumption has been that this is caused by superheated material reemitting light.&nbsp; This is true to some degree or the other.&nbsp; However, a strong carbon content oxidizing would account for the exceptionally bright glow such as just took place over the <\/i><\/span><st1:place w:st=\"on\"><span class=\"Apple-style-span\" style=\"font-size: small;\"><i>Great Plains<\/i><\/span><\/st1:place><span class=\"Apple-style-span\" style=\"font-size: small;\"><i> the other night.<o:p><\/o:p><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: black; letter-spacing: 0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;\"><span class=\"Apple-style-span\" style=\"font-size: small;\"><i>Anyway, this is a neat image.<\/i><\/span><i><o:p><\/o:p><\/i><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b><span style=\"color: black; letter-spacing: 0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;\"><i>Source Of Zodiac Glow Identified<o:p><\/o:p><\/i><\/span><\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: black; letter-spacing: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;\"><i>by Staff Writers<o:p><\/o:p><\/i><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: black; letter-spacing: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;\"><i><br \/><\/i> <st1:city w:st=\"on\"><st1:place w:st=\"on\"><i>Boulder<\/i><\/st1:place><\/st1:city><i> CO (SPX) Apr 16, 2010<o:p><\/o:p><\/i><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0pt;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.spacedaily.com\/reports\/Source_Of_Zodiac_Glow_Identified_999.html\"><i>http:\/\/www.spacedaily.com\/reports\/Source_Of_Zodiac_Glow_Identified_999.html<\/i><\/a><i><o:p><\/o:p><\/i><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: windowtext; letter-spacing: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;\"><i>Nesvorny and Jenniskens, with the help of Harold Levison and William Bottke of the Southwest Research Institute, David Vokrouhlicky of the <\/i><st1:placetype w:st=\"on\"><i>Institute<\/i><\/st1:placetype><i> of <\/i><st1:placename w:st=\"on\"><i>Astronomy<\/i><\/st1:placename><i> at <\/i><st1:placename w:st=\"on\"><i>Charles<\/i><\/st1:placename><i> <\/i><st1:placename w:st=\"on\"><i>University<\/i><\/st1:placename><i> in <\/i><st1:city w:st=\"on\"><i>Prague<\/i><\/st1:city><i>, and Matthieu Gounelle of the Natural History Museum in <\/i><st1:city w:st=\"on\"><st1:place w:st=\"on\"><i>Paris<\/i><\/st1:place><\/st1:city><i>, demonstrated that these comet disruptions can account for the observed thickness of the dust layer in the zodiacal cloud.<\/i><\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0pt;\"><i><o:p><\/o:p><\/i><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: black; letter-spacing: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.spacedaily.com\/images-lg\/zodiac-asteroid-light-lg.jpg\"><i>http:\/\/www.spacedaily.com\/images-lg\/zodiac-asteroid-light-lg.jpg<\/i><\/a><i><o:p><\/o:p><\/i><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: black; letter-spacing: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;\"><i><br \/>The eerie glow that straddles the night time zodiac in the eastern sky is no longer a mystery. First explained by Joshua Childrey in 1661 as sunlight scattered in our direction by&nbsp;<\/i><a href=\"http:\/\/www.spacedaily.com\/reports\/Source_Of_Zodiac_Glow_Identified_999.html##\" ><i>dust&nbsp;particles<\/i><\/a><i>&nbsp;in the solar system, the source of that dust was long debated.<\/i><\/span><span style=\"color: windowtext; letter-spacing: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;\"><i><o:p><\/o:p><\/i><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: black; letter-spacing: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;\"><i>In a paper to appear in the April 20 issue of The Astrophysical Journal, David Nesvorny and Peter Jenniskens put the stake in asteroids. More than 85 percent of the dust, they conclude, originated from Jupiter Family&nbsp;<\/i><a href=\"http:\/\/www.spacedaily.com\/reports\/Source_Of_Zodiac_Glow_Identified_999.html##\" ><i>comets<\/i><\/a><i>, not asteroids.<\/i><\/span><span style=\"color: windowtext; letter-spacing: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;\"><i><o:p><\/o:p><\/i><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: black; letter-spacing: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;\"><i>&#8220;This is the first fully dynamical model of the zodiacal cloud,&#8221; says planetary scientist Nesvorny of the Southwest Research Institute in <\/i><st1:place w:st=\"on\"><st1:city w:st=\"on\"><i>Boulder<\/i><\/st1:city><i>,  <\/i><st1:state w:st=\"on\"><i>Colo.<\/i><\/st1:state><\/st1:place><i> &#8220;We find that the dust of asteroids is not stirred up enough over its lifetime to make the zodiacal dust cloud as thick as observed. Only the dust of short-period comets is scattered enough by Jupiter to do so.&#8221;<o:p><\/o:p><\/i><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: black; letter-spacing: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;\"><i><br \/><\/i><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: black; letter-spacing: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;\"><i>This result confirms what meteor astronomer Jenniskens of the SETI Institute in <\/i><st1:place w:st=\"on\"><st1:city w:st=\"on\"><i>Mountain   View<\/i><\/st1:city><i>, <\/i><st1:state w:st=\"on\"><i>Calif.<\/i><\/st1:state><\/st1:place><i>, had long suspected. An expert on&nbsp;<\/i><a href=\"http:\/\/www.spacedaily.com\/reports\/Source_Of_Zodiac_Glow_Identified_999.html##\" ><i>meteor&nbsp;showers<\/i><\/a><i>, he had noticed that most consist of dust moving in orbits similar to those of Jupiter Family comets, but without having active dust-oozing comets associated with them.<o:p><\/o:p><\/i><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: black; letter-spacing: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;\"><i>Instead, Jenniskens discovered a dormant comet in the Quadrantid meteor shower in 2003 and has since identified a number of other such parent bodies. While most are inactive in their present orbit around the Sun, all have in common that they broke apart violently at some point in time in the past few thousand years, creating dust streams that now have migrated into Earth&#8217;s path.<o:p><\/o:p><\/i><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: black; letter-spacing: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;\"><i><br \/><\/i><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: black; letter-spacing: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;\"><i>Nesvorny and Jenniskens, with the help of Harold Levison and William Bottke of the Southwest Research Institute, David Vokrouhlicky of the <\/i><st1:placetype w:st=\"on\"><i>Institute<\/i><\/st1:placetype><i> of&nbsp;<\/i><a href=\"http:\/\/www.spacedaily.com\/reports\/Source_Of_Zodiac_Glow_Identified_999.html##\" ><i>Astronomy<\/i><\/a><i>at <\/i><st1:placename w:st=\"on\"><i>Charles<\/i><\/st1:placename><i> <\/i><st1:placename w:st=\"on\"><i>University<\/i><\/st1:placename><i> in <\/i><st1:city w:st=\"on\"><i>Prague<\/i><\/st1:city><i>, and Matthieu Gounelle of the Natural History Museum in <\/i><st1:city w:st=\"on\"><st1:place w:st=\"on\"><i>Paris<\/i><\/st1:place><\/st1:city><i>, demonstrated that these comet disruptions can account for the observed thickness of the dust layer in the zodiacal cloud.<o:p><\/o:p><\/i><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: black; letter-spacing: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;\"><i><br \/><\/i><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: black; letter-spacing: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;\"><i>In doing so, they solved another mystery. It was long known that snow in <\/i><st1:place w:st=\"on\"><i>Antarctica<\/i><\/st1:place><i> is laced with micro-meteorites, some 80 to 90 percent of which have a peculiar primitive composition, rare among the larger meteorites that we know originated from asteroids.<o:p><\/o:p><\/i><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: black; letter-spacing: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;\"><i><br \/><\/i><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: black; letter-spacing: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: normal; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;\"><i>Instead, Nesvorny and Jenniskens suggest that most antarctic micro-meteorites are pieces of comets. According to their calculations, cometary grains dive into <\/i><a href=\"http:\/\/www.spacedaily.com\/reports\/Source_Of_Zodiac_Glow_Identified_999.html##\" ><i>Earth&#8217;s&nbsp;atmosphere<\/i><\/a><i>&nbsp;at entry speeds low enough for them to survive, reach the ground, and be picked up later by a curious micro-meteorite hunter.<o:p><\/o:p><\/i><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"blogger-post-footer\"><img width='1' height='1' src='https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/tracker\/1752027331714385066-2942766242557216121?l=globalwarming-arclein.blogspot.com' alt='' \/><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The idea is that the source of the zodiacal glow is comet dust. That the principal source of accumulated dust on the ice caps is remnant comet dust. That appears quite reasonable. A quick check on samples of such dust from Antarctica reveals that all such material was strongly heated.&nbsp; This quickly explains the lack [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-530205","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/530205","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=530205"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/530205\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=530205"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=530205"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=530205"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}