{"id":566630,"date":"2010-05-17T09:00:10","date_gmt":"2010-05-17T13:00:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.earthportal.org\/news\/?p=3336"},"modified":"2010-05-17T09:00:10","modified_gmt":"2010-05-17T13:00:10","slug":"what-ever-happened-to-the-ozone-layer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/566630","title":{"rendered":"What ever happened to the ozone layer?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.slate.com\/id\/2229859\" >Slate<\/a>: It&#8217;s still a problem. As of a few weeks ago, the &#8220;hole&#8221;\u2014which isn&#8217;t so  much a gap in the ozone layer as an area of seasonal thinning\u2014is <a href=\"http:\/\/www.theozonehole.com\/ozoneholehistory.htm\" >even  bigger<\/a> than it was at the height of the ozone panic in the 1980s.  (At the moment, it spans a patch of sky <a href=\"http:\/\/www.breitbart.com\/article.php?id=CNG.6dc34801599f65f8916891b204ea0026.331&amp;show_article=1\" >almost the size of North America<\/a>.) That said, the  ozone layer is in much better shape today than it would have been had  the world not taken decisive action 20 years ago. It&#8217;s just that the  damage we did in the old days is going to take a long time to heal.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.slate.com\/id\/2229859\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/img.slate.com\/media\/1\/123125\/2174661\/2207901\/2226796\/090928_GL_ozoneTN.jpg\" align=\"left\" width=\"227\" height=\"175\" \/><\/a>It&#8217;s still a problem. As of a few weeks ago, the &#8220;hole&#8221;\u2014which isn&#8217;t so  much a gap in the ozone layer as an area of seasonal thinning\u2014is <a href=\"http:\/\/www.theozonehole.com\/ozoneholehistory.htm\" >even  bigger<\/a> than it was at the height of the ozone panic in the 1980s.  (At the moment, it spans a patch of sky <a href=\"http:\/\/www.breitbart.com\/article.php?id=CNG.6dc34801599f65f8916891b204ea0026.331&amp;show_article=1\" >almost the size of North America<\/a>.) That said, the  ozone layer is in much better shape today than it would have been had  the world not taken decisive action 20 years ago. It&#8217;s just that the  damage we did in the old days is going to take a long time to heal.<\/p>\n<p>You might remember that ozone gas\u2014made from triplets of oxygen  atoms\u2014helps shield us from the sun&#8217;s harmful UV-B rays. Most of it is in  the lower <a href=\"http:\/\/www.noaanews.noaa.gov\/stories2009\/images\/oxide1.jpg\" >stratosphere<\/a>, roughly six to 30 miles above the  Earth&#8217;s surface, where it&#8217;s created naturally by the interaction of  sunlight and regular oxygen. Other gases, particularly those containing  chlorine or bromine, can make ozone molecules break apart. Starting in  the 1970s, scientists suspected that the widespread use of industrial  chemicals might be putting additional chlorine and bromine into the  stratosphere. In particular, researchers worried about the  chlorofluorocarbons used in fridges, air conditioners, and aerosol spray  cans and the halon gases used in fire extinguishers. (Human technology  also creates some ozone, but that stuff tends to stay close to the  ground, where it causes <a href=\"http:\/\/www.time.com\/time\/health\/article\/0,8599,1722343,00.html\" >a range of health issues<\/a>.)<\/p>\n<p>By the mid-1980s,  researchers knew that ozone concentrations were decreasing around the  world, threatening humans with an increased incidence of skin cancer and  eye cataracts and endangering <a href=\"http:\/\/www.epa.gov\/ozone\/science\/effects\/index.html\" >plants and other kinds of animals<\/a>. In 1985,  following several years of U.N.-sponsored meetings, 21 nations formally  agreed to cooperate on researching and monitoring the issue. It came to a  head two months later, however, when a team of British researchers  showed that a huge &#8220;hole&#8221; had appeared in the ozone layer above the  Antarctic. What had been a predicament now started to seem like an  emergency.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.slate.com\/id\/2229859\" >Read more&gt;&gt; <\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"akst_link\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.earthportal.org\/news\/?p=3336&amp;akst_action=share-this\"  title=\"E-mail this, post to del.icio.us, etc.\" id=\"akst_link_3336\" class=\"akst_share_link\" rel=\"nofollow\">Share This<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Slate: It&#8217;s still a problem. As of a few weeks ago, the &#8220;hole&#8221;\u2014which isn&#8217;t so much a gap in the ozone layer as an area of seasonal thinning\u2014is even bigger than it was at the height of the ozone panic in the 1980s. (At the moment, it spans a patch of sky almost the size [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7025,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-566630","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/566630","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7025"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=566630"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/566630\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=566630"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=566630"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=566630"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}