{"id":76182,"date":"2009-12-11T10:06:00","date_gmt":"2009-12-11T15:06:00","guid":{"rendered":"tag:criminaljustice.change.org:\/\/756f153fb661094c3858a781c314004f"},"modified":"2009-12-11T10:06:00","modified_gmt":"2009-12-11T15:06:00","slug":"u-s-prison-growth-is-slowing","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/76182","title":{"rendered":"U.S. Prison Growth Is Slowing"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-1644\" title=\"800px-blurry_prison\" src=\"http:\/\/change-production.s3.amazonaws.com\/photos\/wordpress_copies\/criminaljustice\/2009\/12\/800px-blurry_prison.jpg\" height=\"166\" alt=\"\" width=\"250\" \/>The Department of Justice released statistics this week on the prison population in 2008, and while it&#8217;s hard to look at 2.3 million people behind bars and see good news, that&#8217;s exactly what this is. Our prison population is showing signs of slowing down &#8212; finally &#8212; and we have the recession to thank.<\/p>\n<p>A few facts from the study:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The number of people in prison and jail still stands at an all-time record, but the growth in 2008 was slower than any year since 2000.<\/li>\n<li>New admissions to prison were down in 2008 from the year before and releases were up 2 percent.<\/li>\n<li>As we close this decade, comparing the growth rates across the last twenty years in particularly striking. The average annual growth in American prisons in the 1990s was 6.5 percent. From 2000 to 2008, it averaged 1.8 percent annually, and from 2007 to 2008 it was just 0.8 percent.<\/li>\n<li>20 states saw their prison populations decline in 2008.<\/li>\n<li>The overall population under some form of correctional supervision grew by 0.5 percent in 2008, with 7.3 million people &#8212; 1 in 45 adults &#8212; on parole, probation or behind bars.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>More details are available <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ojp.usdoj.gov\/bjs\/pub\/press\/p08ppus08pr.htm\" >from the Bureau of Justice Statistics<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>So what does all this mean?<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>The recession has finally led us to reconsider our addiction to incarceration, and states from coast to coast are experimenting with alternatives to incarceration and innovative justice approaches like drug courts and early release for elderly prisoners. But the recession is leading us to make these politically unpopular choices. As University of Pennsylvania professor Ram Cnaan <a href=\"http:\/\/www.google.com\/hostednews\/ap\/article\/ALeqM5g1wgln2mEWNAwig2XSZeVWb_VwpQD9CFCNN04\" >told the Associated Press<\/a>:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">&#8220;It&#8217;s not ideological, it&#8217;s pragmatic,&#8221; said Cnaan. &#8220;This is the first time that we have alliances on the right and left on this issue, and it&#8217;s the money that has forced the issue.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>This isn&#8217;t a moment for reformers and advocates to celebrate success, however. It&#8217;s an opportunity for us to seize. The economy is shrinking our prisons, and tough-on-crime attitudes are shifting, too. This convergence means that we need a flood of organized, thoughtful policies across the country to help ease the transition to a society that gives people second chances.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/thecrimereport.org\/2009\/12\/10\/webb-criminal-justice-panel-should-be-2010-congressional-priority\/\" >Sen. Jim Webb said Wednesday<\/a> that he is dedicated to getting his criminal justice study commission approved in early 2010. It has been marked as a top ten bill for Democrats in the New Year. This is the time for the commission to lead the way on sweeping changes.<\/p>\n<p>Photo via <a href=\"http:\/\/flickr.com\/photos\/98896251@N00\" class=\"external text\" rel=\"nofollow\">Shayan Sanyal<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Department of Justice released statistics this week on the prison population in 2008, and while it&#8217;s hard to look at 2.3 million people behind bars and see good news, that&#8217;s exactly what this is. Our prison population is showing signs of slowing down &#8212; finally &#8212; and we have the recession to thank. A [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":36,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-76182","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76182","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/36"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=76182"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76182\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=76182"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=76182"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.media\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=76182"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}