What’s the difference between brown eggs and white?

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(Photo: Getty Images)

The only difference between a brown and white egg is the
color of the shell. Despite what you may have heard, one isn’t healthier, more “natural,” or more eco-friendly
than the other. And there aren’t any
differences in nutritional
quality
, flavor, or cooking characteristics.

The color of the shell is merely a reflection of the breed
of the hen. In general, but not always, hens with white feathers and earlobes lay
white eggs and those with dark feathers and red earlobes lay brown eggs.

It may be surprising to learn that not all eggs are brown or
white. For example, some rare chicken breeds, such as the Araucana and
Ameraucana
, lay blue and blue-green eggs.

There’s one difference between brown and white eggs that you may notice at the grocery store. Chicken breeds that produce brown eggs, such as the Rhode Island Red, are larger
and cost more to feed than hens that produce white eggs. So brown eggs may be a
little more expensive than white, according to the Egg Nutrition Center.

You can get a better idea
of how
nutritious and fresh
an egg is after you crack it open. You’ll see more white ropey strands (called
chalazae) in fresher eggs, which will also have well-formed round yolks surrounded by thick
whites. The color of the yolk
depends
on the hen’s diet, according to the Egg Nutrition Center. If feed
contains wheat or barley, yolks will be lighter colored. Yellow corn or alfalfa
produces medium yellow yolks.

 

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