Author: Serkadis

  • How Much Sleep Do We Need?

    The amount of sleep a person needs depends on many factors, including age. For example, in general Infants require about 16 hours a day,

    Teenagers need about 9 hours on average, most adults need 7 to 8 hours a night for the best amount of sleep, although some people may need as few as 5 hours or as many as 10 hours of sleep each day.

    Women in the first 3 months of pregnancy often need several more hours of sleep than usual; however, experts say that if you feel drowsy during the day, even during boring activities, you haven’t had enough sleep.

    The amount of sleep a person needs also increases if he or she has been deprived of sleep in previous days. Getting too little sleep creates a ‘sleep debt’, which is much like being overdrawn at a bank. Eventually, your body will demand that the debt be repaid.

    We don’t seem to adapt to getting less sleep than we need, while we may get used to a sleep-depriving schedule, our judgment, reaction time, and other functions are still impaired. Too little sleep may cause Memory problems, depression and a weakening of your immune system, increasing your chance of becoming ill.

  • Zsa Zsa Gabor Husband, Prince Frederic, For Governor Of California

    Could screen legend Zsa Zsa Gabor be the next First Lady of California? Quite possibly.

    On Monday, Zsa Zsa’s ninth husband, Prince Frederic von Anhalt, a German-born socialite and political novice, announced his own independent campaign to succeed Arnold Schwarzenegger as governor.

    “My wife, when I married her 23 years ago, she was for me the first lady of California already, and now she gets the title officially,” he said in an interview with Reuters yesterday afternoon.

    This is almost as funny as the time The Naked Cowboy ran for Mayor of New York City.


  • Renault Sign D’Ambrosio, Tung as Test Drivers – Report

    Renault is not only trying to secure their second drive for the 2010 season of Formula One, but is also very much focused on setting up a competitive test/reserve lineup as well. Consequently, some media in France reported that the Enstone based team has already signed two drivers for that spot, namely Jerome D’Ambrosio and Ho-Pin Tung.

    But first thing’s first! It is all connected to Renault appointing a new manager for their Formula One operations, shortly after its purchase by Luxembourg in… (read more)

  • Swelling Glass

    This is a surprise and there are likely many other variations that may be able to use the same strategy.  At the moment there is the art to be learned in its usage but even then we can all see the value of a product that sucks up liquid organics yet repels water.

     

    I do not want chatter about oil spills.  There the problem is one of volume.  There is always way too much for anything to help except capture and recovery.  Yet small spills that will simply saturate are difficult and expensive to treat.  This promises to allow blending of the product directly into contaminated material to collect the pollutant, followed eventually with water separation.

     

    That is the main advantage of what is described.  The pollutant is captured in a form that also reduces density allowing floatation.  Many other products capture pollutants without reducing density or providing any separation strategy. 

     

    “Swelling Glass” Cleans Polluted Water Like a Sponge

     

    Written by Tina Casey
    Published on January 11th, 2010
    This is the discovery that could put the College of Wooster on the map: glass that swells like a sponge.  Put together like a nano-matrix, the new glass can unfold to hold up to eight times its weight.  The glass binds with gasoline and other pollutants containing volatile organic compoundsbut it does not bind with water, so it acts like a “smart” sponge, capable of picking and choosing from contaminated groundwater.
    The new material was developed by Dr. Paul Edmiston of the College of Wooster, who formed a new company, Absorbent Materials, to market the new glass under the trademark Obsorb.  A number of pilot sites are being tested in the United States, and industrialized countries are not the only ones that stand to gain.  Obsorb’s unique properties make it ideal for low tech, low-budget cleanups in developing areas as well.
    Obsorb is a reactive glass.  Unlike conventional glass, it can bond with the chemicals it encounters.  However, it is also hydrophobic, meaning that it does not bond with water.  At a recent pilot demonstration in Ohio, Obsorb was used in the form of a white powder to suck up a plume ofTCE (a volatile organic compound).  TCE is particularly difficult and expensive to clean up using conventional means, which is the reason why some contaminated sites are simply shut down, allowing the vapors to dissipate naturally.  The process takes decades, so Obsorb could provide a low-cost means of recovering sites more quickly.  The venture development group JumpStart Inc.saw the potential and has just committed a $250,000 investment to Absorbent Materials.
    Once full, Obsorb floats to the surface, where it can be skimmed off with something as simple as a coffee filter.  After that the pollutants can be retrieved and the glass can be reused hundreds of time.  Nanoparticles of iron can also be added to convert TCE or PCE (another volatile organic compound) into harmless substances.  As a low cost form of cleanup, swelling glass could provide site remediators with yet another in the growing list of non-conventional cleanup tools along with lactate, vitamin B-12, and even cattails.
  • Timex announces new GPS Training watch

    Timex launched a new GPS watch recently, and while it’s intended for athletes who require more exact data when training, the new Ironman Global Trainer uses some pretty high end GPS technology in order to accurately track pace, distance, and heart rate.


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  • Calcium Hydride Heat Storage

    This is another incremental improvement on the business of operating thermal heat systems driven by solar sources in particular.  We have identified a superior storage medium that is well known and readily available at low cost.  All solar systems need a working fluid to grab the heat energy even it the intent is to shove it immediately into an engine.  Having a working fluid that nicely enters into a chemical reaction giving off a mobile gas avoids reaction reversal and truly stores the energy in a safe form for later convenient consumption.  It can all get cold even.

     

    In fact it means that a solar thermal plant can be engineered to be a standby energy source that sells its energy during peak demand and will fit nicely into a photovoltaic system were no such storage may be practical.

     

    This is a major advance for solar thermal power and likely makes the high temperature designs presently been deployed economically feasible.  It will possibly work best in the extremes of the desert plants such as the tower system built in Spain.


    It might even be possible to divert heat output at an ordinary thermal plant with this method although it is likely an expensive diversion of effort.

     

     EMC Solar Claims Calcium Hydride Has Ten times the density of conventional molten salt solar storage

     

    http://nextbigfuture.com/2010/01/emc-solar-claims-calcium-hydride-has.html

     

    http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_VyTCyizqrHs/S1i-tR-oQ4I/AAAAAAAAGVs/SVKsCO2mu8s/s1600/100-kw-system.jpg

     

    A cheap and effective way to store solar power is needed to increase the usability and adoption of solar power. Molten salt storage has been seen as one of the best ways to create solar power storage that is scalable to megawatt hours or more.



    Calcium hydride is chosen due to its ability to be broken apart using a thermal heat source, such as the sun. Calcium hydride provides up to 0.90 kW-hr/kg of heat when it converts to calcium and hydrogen.

    Hydrogen is stored in a separate low temperature hydride tank. Two heat exchangers are used to extract the thermal energy from the hydrogen before storage in the low temperature hydride. The heat exchangers are required to extract the remaining 20% of the total system energy still in the 1100 C hydrogen before it is cooled to near room temperature.

    A central triple walled reaction chamber holds both Calcium and Calcium hydride as liquids between 1000 C and 1100 C. Heat is extracted from the reaction chamber to drive one or multiple 100 kW high temperature Dual Shell Stirling engines operating at 50% conversion efficiency.

    The thermal storage costs are substantially lower than a nitrate salt system and reflect both the simplicity of the calcium hydride system and the significant increase in power density. In the calcium hydride system the two liquids, calcium and calcium hydride, remain in the central reaction chamber. Only hydrogen is pumped between tanks

    Proposed 100 kW solar system:

    * Store 18 hours of thermal energy 
    * Down mirror focuses sunlight from heliostat field
    * 4,690 kg Calcium
    * 234 kg Hydrogen
    * Reaction chamber insulated with a quartz window for solar heat input
    * Two tank boron oxide high temperature heat exchanger for hydrogen
    * Two tank nitrate salt low temperature heat exchanger for hydrogen
    * Low temperature Sodium aluminum hydride tank holds 5% hydrogen by weight 
    The system uses a new low cost wire braced heliostat field with 50 square metres per panel at $100/metre squared in production. The new heliostat configuration eliminates the cosine effect, common with power tower designs, by utilising a parabolic mirror aligned with the sun throughout the day. The parabolic mirror is integrated with a quartz lens and side mirror which provides a 0.1 metre constant diameter focused light beam. The heliostat design has the added advantage of eliminating the power tower and replacing it with a small down mirror located directly above the reaction chamber.

    Sunlight is focused through a quartz window, into the reaction chamber, onto an inverted molybdenum cone submerged in the liquid calcium which absorbs the solar energy. Major cost reductions occur due to the use of a down mirror system which allows the power head to be immersed within the reaction chamber inside the liquid calcium. This allows a significant increase in heat transfer capability. An insulated cover is placed between the quartz window and power head at night minimizing thermal losses.

    The advantage of this system is that it is a completely reversible closed cycle. The intermittent sunlight can be chemically stored and released at a controlled rate for electric power production. The system uses materials which are low cost and provide a competitive electrical production facility for very large scale application.


    The storage of thermal energy in the form of sensible and latent heat has become an important aspect of energy management with the emphasis on efficient use and conservation of the waste heat and solar energy in industry and buildings. Latent heat storage is one of the most efficient ways of storing thermal energy. Solar energy is arenewable energy source that can generate electricity, provide hot water, heat and cool a house, and provide lighting for buildings. Paraffin waxes are cheap and have moderate thermal energy storage density but low thermal conductivity and, hence, require a large surface area. Hydrated salts have a larger energy storage density and a higher thermal conductivity. In response to increasing electrical energy costs and the desire for better lad management, thermal storage technology has recently been developed. The storage of thermal energy in the form of sensible and latent heat has become an important aspect ofenergy management with the emphasis on the efficient use and conservation of the waste heat and solar energy in the industry and buildings. Thermal storage has been characterized as a kind of thermal battery.
  • Though Numbers Still Down, Wall Street More Bullish on Yahoo’s Fourth Quarter Earnings Today [BoomTown]

    While Wall Street expects no huge upswing in Yahoo’s revenue or earnings when it reports its fourth quarter results today after the market closes, analysts are becoming increasingly positive about the prospects for the Silicon Valley Internet giant.

    Why? Apparently, not-as-down-as-last quarter is the new up!

    That makes sense since Yahoo (YHOO) has had three consecutive declines in revenue of about 12 percent, so any lessening in the bleed is a good thing.

    A consensus of Wall Street estimates expect Yahoo to report earnings of 11 cents per share on net revenues–taking out commissions to advertising partners–of $1.23 billion for the fourth quarter. That’s about a 10.4 percent decline in year-over year revenue.

    The improvement could come from the beginnings of a better outlook for display advertising online, an area where Yahoo shines, as marketers started to return to the Web in the quarter.

    Not so shiny, of course, are Yahoo’s continued weakness in search monetization and market share. Both have been down.

    While Yahoo CEO Carol Bartz’s cost-cutting and streamlining has been offsetting some of the declines over the last year, eventually she will need to show real growth and innovation to investors.

    That said, expected cost savings from the online search and advertising deal Bartz struck with Microsoft (MSFT) in July could also improve the bottom line later in the year, although the deal is still awaiting regulatory approval.

    A good report could boost Yahoo shares, which have been up over the year about 38 percent.

    The stock still lags those of other Internet companies, as well as the overall market. In the same period, the Nasdaq was up about 44 percent, Google (GOOG) stock has doubled and Microsoft shares are also up a lot more.

    Still, some analysts are expecting Yahoo shares to rise to above $20 from its current price, which has been hovering at about $15 to $16 a share.

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  • OMG: Brains Can’t Handle All Our Facebook Friends [Voices]

    By Chris Gourlay, Contributor, TimesOnline

    We may be able to amass 5,000 friends on Facebook but humans’ brains are capable of managing a maximum of only 150 friendships, a study has found.

    Robin Dunbar, professor of Evolutionary Anthropology at Oxford University, has conducted research revealing that while social networking sites allow us to maintain more relationships, the number of meaningful friendships is the same as it has been throughout history.

    Dunbar developed a theory known as “Dunbar’s number” in the 1990s which claimed that the size of our neocortex — the part of the brain used for conscious thought and language — limits us to managing social circles of around 150 friends, no matter how sociable we are.

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  • Visualize Dissent: Turkish Users Protest Censorship Using Google Maps [Voices]

    By Jolie O’Dell, Contributor, ReadWriteWeb

    Internet users in Turkey have found an interesting visualization to highlight their numbers, connect with one another, air their grievances and hopefully reach their goals using Google (GOOG) Maps and shared documents.

    A reader wrote to us tonight saying that his fellow citizens have been “struggling with cencorship for several years just like their Chinese counterparts. Prominent websites are banned in Turkey, such as youtube, lasf.fm and google pages mostly because of political reasons.”

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  • Artwork Selling Itself On eBay [Voices]

    By Katie Scott, Contributor, Wired.co.uk

    How much would you pay for an artwork that you could only own for a week? Well, the current price for artist Caleb Larsen’s piece stands at $2,600 (£1,610) and its eBay auction is to run for another 6 days 8 hours.

    A Tool to Deceive and Slaughter, 2009, is a black, acrylic box that places itself for sale on eBay (EBAY) every seven days thanks to an internet connection, which, according to the artist’s conditions of sale, must be live at all times.

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  • Capcom Event Reveals Monster Hunter 360, Various Release Dates

    Monster Hunter Frontier

    Capcom has been teasing a Japanese announcement this week in conjunction with Microsoft, and tonight’s event and accompanying press release revealed what many suspected: Monster Hunter Frontier Online is coming to the Xbox 360. The company is aiming for a summer launch of the game, which will be a port of the PC MMORPG. Reports out of the event itself claim it will cost fans 1400 yen (about $15) per month to play. The 360 servers will be separate from the existing PC ones, but Capcom plans to merge the two sometime during the MMO’s life. So far, we have no word on the game coming stateside.

    The Monster Hunter name might not mean much in the U.S., but it’s a force to be reckoned with in Japan. It stands to reason that the game will hit the PlayStation 3 eventually, but Microsoft co-marketed this event to get its name out as the home of the game. We may see a timed exclusive for the Xbox 360, which attached to one of Japan’s most popular franchises could give it some much-needed support in the region.

    Other announcements include some anticipated release dates. VG247 reports that along with the event’s Japanese release dates, Super Street Fighter IV is now set for a U.S. release on April 27, with Lost Planet 2 following with a global release on May 18. Dead Rising 2 was less fortunate, receiving only a vague “2010″ date. We’ll update with new details as they become available.


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  • Kristin Chenoweth Defends Botox

    Emmy Award-winning singer/actress Kristin Chenoweth has defended her use of Botox – insisting she needs age-defying injections to ward off migraine headaches.

    Chenoweth, 41, regularly has injections to her forehead, but insists she’s following the Hollywood trend for healthy reasons rather than to look decades younger.

    “The thing is I suffer from migraines. Flashing lights. It’s not good for me, so I get three (Botox) shots right there (on my forehead),” the former Pushing Diasies star explains.

    She insists Botox helps her avoid the crippling headaches that have wrecked havoc on her career.

    “I was very nervous about it because I’m an actor and I have to move my face. But, without it, I would not be able to sing or perform.”


  • Dewey!!!

    Hey Dew, Please clean out your PM box. 😮
  • Nuevo asistente para el aparcamiento en el BMW 5 2011

    Asistente parquinkg

    BMW estará mostrando su nuevo sistema de asistencia al aparcamiento en las ferias a partir de Junio y espera incorporar esta tecnología a partir de 2011 y empezando en el Serie 5.

    El sistema es capaz de aparcar de forma semi-autónoma, incluso moviendo el volante por el conductor. Si el vehículo está circulando a menos de 25km/h el sistema scaneará de manera automática el borde de la via mediante sensores ultrasónicos situados en los espejos retrovisores.Por si esto fuera poco hay disponible un pack opcional en el que las ruedas traseras son capaces de girar levemente, disminuyendo así el espacio necesario de aparcamiento con el sistema.

    Si el sistema detecta un espacio  de al menos un metro más largo que el largo del coche, batará con pulsar un boton para que el coche asista  la maniobra. Aunque no estodo tan automático como desearíamos, pues aún es necesario controlar el acelerador y el freno, eso si, con ayuda del sistema sonoro de proximidad con los sensores situados en el parachoques delantero y trasero. Además todo ello se podrá seguir de manera interactiva a través de la pantalla incorporada en el salpicadero donde se muestra superpuesto la tayectoria de la maniobra y también las mediciones de los sensores de proximidad de manera muy similar a com se vería con unas gafas de detección de calor.

    A continuación os dejamos un video del invento en accción:

    Fuente: TheCarConnection

    Related posts:

    1. Confirmado el DS5 Híbrido de Citroën para 2011
    2. Ford confirma un nuevo coche policial para Estados Unidos
    3. Vídeo espía del BMW M5 2011
  • Jaguar Land Rover CEO Resigns

    Jaguar Land Rover recently announced that David Smith will resign from his position as company CEO, but hasn’t provided a reason for his decision. Ravi Kant, currently serving as managing director of Tata Motors, will become interim CEO and will take all responsibilities until a new CEO is appointed.

    "The company would like to thank David for his efforts in the role and for his service to Jaguar and Land Rover over many years," JLR said in a statement on Monday.

    Rumors surfacing … (read more)

  • Lamborghini to Make Lighter Vehicles

    Though some car enthusiasts might get offended, we’ve been having this feeling for a while that supercars nowadays need more powerful engines. It seems that we are not the only ones thinking that way, as Lamborghini decided to shift its research and development department from more horsepower to fewer pounds, says autoweek.com.

    "It has come to the point where acceleration equals consumption," said Stephan Winkelmann, CEO of the Italian automaker. "More consumption means increas… (read more)

  • 2010 Suzuki SX4 UK Pricing Released

    Suzuki’s British division recently announced the SX4 model got revised for 2010, with some minor exterior styling and interior changes. In addition, the five-door hatchback line-up also received a cleaner and more powerful 1.6-litre petrol engine. The UK SX4 range now offers two engine options – one diesel and one petrol.

    There are three model grades available, namely the SZ3, SZ4 and SZ5 which is available for the 4×4 petrol model. Pricing starts at £11,640 for the 1.6 SZ3 5-speed manual m… (read more)

  • Schumacher Snaps at the Media during Mercedes Presentation

    Michael Schumacher’s return to Formula One may have been all smiles until now, but the press conference during the Mercedes GP presentation event on Monday turned the page on that in a second. After revealing their 2010 livery yesterday, Mercedes GP had their drivers answer to questions from the German media.

    With Schumacher’s return to F1 in the silver-arrowed race suit for Mercedes GP being the main topic of discussion, the media obviously focused on questioning the 41-year old German about… (read more)

  • Toyota May Recall 2 Million Cars in Europe as Well

    Following the unexpected announcement made late last week that over 2 million more vehicles will be recalled in the US due to yet another accelerator-related problem, rumor has surfaced Toyota is eying to recall just about that much vehicles in Europe as well.

    According to a report by Japan’s Yomiuri daily, cited by Autonews, Toyota’s move is preemptive, as it will try and avoid any problems by fixing the faults (if any) on its own. According to a Toyota spokeswoman, Toyota is indeed looking… (read more)