Blog

  • Top 100 Stories of 2009: #68: Computer Program Cracks Cipher That Stumped Thomas Jefferson

    A twist and some dummy letters camouflaged words that Jefferson would have easily recognized: the Preamble to the Declaration.

  • Toyota responds to the L.A. Times article

    Filed under: ,

    You know what they say about life at the top… Toyota will probably add a few more bittersweet reminiscences to that pile of axioms once it recovers from the beating it’s currently taking.

    The automaker has responded to the recent Los Angeles Times article concerning its safety record by issuing a statement and posting the entire e-mail Q&A document it gave the Times. Not surprisingly, Toyota calls the article an “attack” and says the “questions were couched in accusatory terms.” After lookig over the doc, it’s true that some of the questions posed do have the flavor of, “Have you stopped killing puppies, and if so, why?”

    Others come off as a tad disingenuous, such as, “If Toyota’s position is that the problem is caused by floor mat and pedal interaction when the floor mat is improperly installed by the driver or another third party, why would the company have settled those cases?” Nearly every life form on the planet knows that companies will settle cases even when convinced of their own innocence because it’s easier than going to court, especially in the U.S. We’re not saying Toyota is innocent, and perhaps the Times had to ask, but the practice of settling lawsuits is so common that we find the question intriguing.

    On the other hand, some of Toyota’s answers left us wondering. Its response regarding the steering relay rod issue in 4Runners, in which the company asserts that it’s up to a jury to decide whether Toyota knew about the problem in the U.S., struck us as odd.

    At the very least, Toyota might want to dial back the polemics. Any corporation that has gone through a steadily-expanding PR nightmare can tell you we’re heading to the point where mere words, and perhaps even the historical and scientific data, do no good. Just ask Johnson & Johnson.. or GM… or Audi.

    Their execs — and any decent crisis management consultant — would likely tell you that at this point, you do whatever you need to do, spend whatever you need to spend, but you get ahead of it. You can read Toyota’s statement and the complete L.A. Times Q&A after the jump.

    [Source: Toyota]

    Continue reading Toyota responds to the L.A. Times article

    Toyota responds to the L.A. Times article originally appeared on Autoblog on Sat, 26 Dec 2009 09:40:00 EST. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

    Read | Permalink | Email this | Comments


    Buy This Item: [Click here to buy this item]

    Read Original Article

  • Air Pollution and Pneumonnia in Seniors

    This shouldn’t come as too much of a surprise to people, but researchers have found that prolonged exposure to higher levels of the pollution, particularly car exhaust fumes and industrial air pollution,  can lead to pneumonia in seniors. This pneumonia may be severe enough to require admission to hospital.

    smokestacks #217Researchers from McMaster University in Ontario, Canada, studied 365 seniors from the city of Hamilton, Ontario area to see if there was a connection between pollution and pneumonia. Their study findings will be published in early January 2010 in the  American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine.

    The researchers found that exposure for more than 12 months to higher levels of nitrogen dioxide and fine particulate matter of less than 2.5 micrometres more than doubled the risk of hospitalization for pneumonia in adults aged 65 and older.

    Nitrogen dioxide is reportedly the major contributor to smog and results from the burning of fossil fuels.

    Pneumonia is a great risk to young children, people with chronic illnesses or who have problems with their immune system, and the elderly. It is listed as one of the leading causes of death among the elderly.

    The connection between pollution and pneumonia is a serious one, not only as the population ages in the developed countries – many of which have had issues with pollution – but as developing countries begin burning more fossil fuels in an effort to advance themselves.

    Symptoms of pneumonia may include:

    • Fever
    • Cough
    • Shortness of breath
    • Sweating
    • Shaking chills
    • Chest pain that fluctuates with breathing (pleurisy)
    • Headache
    • Muscle pain
    • Fatigue
    • Ironically, people in high-risk groups such as older adults and people with chronic illnesses or weakened immune systems may have fewer or milder symptoms than less vulnerable people do. And instead of having the high fever that often characterizes pneumonia, older adults may even have a lower than normal temperature. (MayoClinic.com)

    ~~~

    Image:  PhotoXpress.com

    Post from: Blisstree

    Air Pollution and Pneumonnia in Seniors

  • Tap Tap Revenge 3 Downloaded 300,000 Times First 24 Hours After Going Free

    Less than three months after launching its popular iPhone game Tap Tap Revenge 3 as a 99-cent app on iTunes, developer Tapulous made the game free a few days ago.  The game was downloaded 300,000 times in 24 hours, overwhelming the Tapulous servers so much that the company had to turn off the online playing feature of the game.  Tap Tap Revenge is now the No. 2 most popular free game on iTunes.

    Making Tap Tap Revenge 3 free is another high-profile bet on the power of in-app purchases.  Tap Tap Revenge 3, which is a Guitar-Hero style game, comes with free music tracks, but you ca also buy new tracks through the game.  So far, as a paid app, it’s sold about 1 million songs, but it believes it can sell a lot more by making the game free.  The Tap Tap Revenge series of games have been downloaded more than 20 million times, and the company claims 4 million active users per month.

    Games do a better job than other categories when it comes to in-app purchases, although nearly all of the top-grossing apps in iTunes are still paid apps.  But another iPhone game company, ngmoco, is shifting its entire strategy to from paid to free games with in-app purchases.  It is not clear whether Tapulous is moving to this model as well, or launching new apps for 99 cents and then making them free once sales begin to die down.  When it launches its next game, Riddim Ribbon, we’ll see if it is paid or free.  If it is paid, one advantage of making Tap Tap Revenge 3 free now is that it can flood the market and then be used to cross-promote Riddim Ribbon.  The shelf-life of an iPhone app is so short that it makes sense to sunset a paid app early to help push sales of a newer game.

    Crunch Network: CrunchBase the free database of technology companies, people, and investors


    Buy This Item: [Click here to buy this item]

    Read Original Article

  • ABI Research: iPhone’s App Market Share to Shrink, Android to Benefit

    ABI Research, a marketing research firm based in New York, released a study about the future of the mobile app market in the next five years. The firm expects application downloads to reach five billion by 2014, up from an estimated 2.3 billion in 2009.

    The remarkable part of the study is their prediction of Android as a heavyweight challenger of Apple’s reign. Their dominance will peak next year, but only to start its decline into the following years ceding ground to Android’s aggressive offer.

    Here’s an excerpt of the press release:

    “The iPhone’s share of the app market will contract from its 2010 level during the latter part of the forecast period, but it will remain the leading platform for applications…The big beneficiary will be Android, which will see its market share of total application downloads increase from 11% of the market in 2009 to 23% in 2014. This rapid growth is driven by the mass adoption of the Android OS by both vendors and consumers from 2009 onwards. There are now more than 14 phones that run the Android OS, and many more will launch in 2010. This, coupled with the rollout of application stores from both smartphone vendors and network operators, will see the iPhone’s share of the total market shrink between 2010 and 2014.”

    You can read the entire press release here

    Random Posts


  • The Worst Ever Christmas Of The Modern Irish State

    ireland

    While you do whatever it is you do on Boxing Day, and start to work off the hangover of the last couple days, take a moment of silence for the poor souls who live in countries where their governments don’t have AAA credit ratings, and can’t spend like crazy to temporarily smooth over the financial crisis.

    We’re thinking, in particular, of Ireland at the moment, a country that won’t be joining its European counterparts in a recovery in 2010.

    Instead its being forced to make moves more in line with an undeveloped market, struggling to pay back an IMF loan.

    David Sharrock, the Ireland correspondent at the Times of London wonders whether this year was not the worst Christmas in the history of the modern Irish state.

    As the sales season begins today for the first time on St Stephen’s Day, many are wondering if 2010 can be any worse than the outgoing year.

    For the nation’s public sector workers, pay next month will reflect cuts of between 5 per cent and 20 per cent, levels of reduction not experienced since the 1920s, even when not taking into account previous levies imposed since the Celtic Tiger economic “miracle” began unravelling a year ago.

    Ireland, the first eurozone nation to enter recession, is struggling to emerge from beneath a blizzard of frighteningly negative economic statistics after Brian Lenihan, the Finance Minister, delivered a stinging Budget this month with a target of cutting €4 billion (£3.6 billion) in spending.

    It is an extraordinary reversal of fortunes. As recently as 2007, a Bank of Ireland report smugly described a country that was home to 33,000 millionaires and €800 billion of domestic wealth.

    Read the whole story at the Times of London >

    Join the conversation about this story »

    See Also:

  • Nintendo Weekend Warrior – a time of sharing some homebrew

    The holidays seem to have given a few devs the chance to update their usual projects. With news moving rather slowly and Nintendo not making much buzz in the news lately, homebrew has held the Wii and

  • Seasons E-rings! | Bad Astronomy

    [It was either that title or “E-ring in the New Year”.]

    Here’s an unusual shot from the Cassini spacecraft: Saturn’s faint, diffuse E ring, seen almost edge-on:

    cassini_ering

    I like this picture! First, we’re used to seeing Saturn’s rings looking sharp and well-defined, but this ring is fuzzy. It’s huge; it doesn’t even start until well outside the main rings, about 130,000 km (78,000 miles) above Saturn’s cloud tops, and is 300,000 km (180,000 miles) across! It’s thought that the ice particles in the ring are supplied by geysers from the moon Enceladus.

    Second, we’re also used to seeing pictures of Saturn sitting in inky darkness. Saturn, its rings, and most of its moons are very bright, far brighter than the background stars. Exposing the images correctly for Saturn means the stars don’t show up, so the background is black (though not always, as this nice shot of the Pleaides from Cassini attests). But the E-ring is so faint that a longer exposure was needed, and then the fainter stars show up in multitudes.

    This image was taken when Cassini was 2.5 million km (1.5 million miles) from Saturn, which was far enough to fit in a good amount of the edge of the ring. I really love all the images Cassini takes, but it’s the more unusual ones I really enjoy. Here’s hoping we see lots more in 2010!

    Related Post: Cassini Dances with Enceladus Once Again.

    Image credit: NASA/JPL/Space Science Institute


  • Statins – benefits versus risks

    I would like to explore the research available on this topic. Sadly a recent very, very helpful thread on the benefits versus risks of statin got deleted because argumentation ensued over the controversial Dr Bernstein input getting intermixed with the more reliable peer reviewed material.

    I personally believe this topic needs more investigation and we need as T2 diabetics to share our articles, experiences about this important topic of cholesterol management and if statins are the best approach – based on our experiences and the research out there. I will start with the ‘tried and true’ position on the issue — which is that statins, for their use in cholesterol lowering, are an important part of the diabetic’s arsenal against heart disease that can be caused my their condition.

    This study referenced at WebMD, represents new research backing the position. Though funded by AstraZeneca a drug company — it was peer reviewed as well by the research community.

    As the original poster I need to ask that all input from Dr Bernstein’s website and quotations from his book and be disallowed in this thread. It gets too heated because it opens up other diet philosophy controversies. And Bernstein’s input has been represented in MANY, MANY threads to date.

    And I’m interested only in peer reviewed studies as well not Internet opinion pieces. If a study isn’t referenced — then don’t post here, please. In this article inflammation seems to be the main key in CVD but its link with high cholesterol is undeniable.

    Quote:

    Statin Benefits Patients With Low Cholesterol
    Crestor Users Cut Cardiac Deaths in Half
    By Salynn Boyles
    WebMD Health News
    Reviewed by Elizabeth Klodas, MD, FACC

    Nov. 10, 2008 — Millions of Americans take statins to lower their cholesterol, but dramatic findings from a study of the statin drug Crestor suggest that millions more might benefit from treatment.

    The findings may also lead to a more important role for the blood test high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) in assessing cardiovascular risk.
    Related Medications

    More information on common Cholesterol drugs from RxList:
    * Vytorin
    * Lipitor
    * Zetia
    The study included about 18,000 apparently healthy men and women with normal cholesterol but higher than normal levels of high sensitivity C-reactive protein, a marker of inflammation that has been linked to heart disease.

    Originally planned as a four-year trial, the study was stopped late in March after most participants had taken the statin for less than two years.

    People who took Crestor had half as many major cardiovascular events as people assigned to the placebo arm of the trial.

    The study was funded by Astra-Zeneca, which makes Crestor. It was presented in New Orleans at the American Heart Association’s Scientific Sessions and it also appears in the Nov. 20 issue of The New England Journal of Medicine.

    "Physicians can no longer assume that a patient with low cholesterol has a low risk for a heart attack or stroke," lead researcher Paul M. Ridker, MD, of Boston’s Brigham and Women’s Hospital, tells WebMD.
    Statins Benefit "Low-Risk" Patients

    Statins are generally prescribed only for people with high cholesterol or those who have borderline high cholesterol and other risk factors for heart attack and stroke, such as diabetes or established heart disease.

    But as many as half of all heart attacks and strokes occur among people without these risk factors who have LDL cholesterol levels that are below recommended thresholds for statin treatment.

    The newly reported trial was designed to explore whether statins might also benefit these people.

    All of the study participants had LDL cholesterol levels of less than 130 milligrams per deciliter when they entered the trial, and none had known diabetes or heart disease. But they did have high-sensitivity CRP levels of 2.0 milligrams per liter or higher.

    Blood hsCRP levels of less than 1 milligram per liter are indicative of low cardiovascular risk, while 1 to 3 milligrams per liter indicates moderate risk, and greater than 3 indicates high risk, Ridker says.

    About 9,000 study participants were treated with 20 milligrams per day of Crestor and an equal number of participants took a placebo.

    When the trial was stopped after a median follow-up of 1.9 years, statin users had lowered their LDL cholesterol by an average of 50% and their hsCRP by 37%.

    There were also half as many heart attacks, strokes, and deaths from cardiovascular causes among the participants taking the statin. In all, 0.9% of statin users had one of these events, compared to 1.8% of placebo users.


  • EC Roundup: The soda principal and legal tips for securing angel financing

    Here’s the latest from VentureBeat’s Entrepreneur Corner.entrepreneur-corner

    3 key legal tips for securing angel financing – Securing angel investing can be a confusing process for the start-up owner. Scott Edward Walker, the founder and CEO of Walker Corporate Law Group, gives three legal tips to help you ensured you’re not taken advantage of.

    Can a single bottle of soda decimate your company? Absolutely. – Sometimes financial decisions that are seemingly rational on their face can be disastrous – and lead to major problems for a start-up. Serial entrepreneur Steve Blank describes an effect he has witnessed several times when a seemingly small perk is removed.

    Three ways to avoid dog whistle marketing – It’s hard to make an impression as a start-up –but the reason no one’s hearing you might be avoidable. Jim Nichols, senior partner at Catalyst:SF, gives a few ways to make your message stand out.

    The start-up chronicles: Experiments with Twitter – Serial entrepreneur has never been a big fan of Twitter.  So as he rolls out his latest venture, he hasn’t been real optimistic about its traffic-generating prospects. But a little trial and error has shown him there might be promise after all. Here, he runs down what he did to gain followers – and how the results have been.

    Your most important support staff – Good employees are important, but if your family isn’t behind you in a start-up, it’s going to be a much harder road. Frank Levinson, founder of Finisar tells of a particular Christmas that his family postponed opening gifts to help with some critical company functions.


    Buy This Item: [Click here to buy this item]

    Read Original Article

  • Toyota responds to L.A. Times article

    Filed under: ,

    You know what they say about life at the top… Toyota will probably add a few more bittersweet reminiscences to that pile of axioms once it recovers from the beating it’s currently taking.

    The automaker has responded to the recent Los Angeles Times article concerning its safety record by issuing a statement and posting the entire e-mail Q&A document it gave the Times. Not surprisingly, Toyota calls the article an “attack” and says the “questions were couched in accusatory terms.” After looking over the doc, it’s true that some of the questions posed do have the flavor of, “Have you stopped killing puppies, and if so, why?”

    Others come off as a tad disingenuous, such as, “If Toyota’s position is that the problem is caused by floor mat and pedal interaction when the floor mat is improperly installed by the driver or another third party, why would the company have settled those cases?” Nearly every life form on the planet knows that companies will settle cases even when convinced of their own innocence because it’s easier than going to court, especially in the States. We’re not saying Toyota is innocent, and perhaps the Times had to ask, but the practice of settling lawsuits is so common that we find the question intriguing.

    On the other hand, some of Toyota’s answers left us wondering. Its response regarding the steering relay rod issue in the company’s 4Runner SUVs, in which Toyota asserts that it’s up to a jury to decide whether it knew about the problem in the U.S., struck us as odd.

    At the very least, Toyota might want to dial back the polemics. Any corporation that has gone through a steadily-expanding PR nightmare can tell you that we’re heading to the point where mere words, and perhaps even the historical and scientific data, do no good. Just ask Johnson & Johnson.. or General Motors… or Audi.

    Their execs – and any decent crisis management consultant – would likely tell you that at this point, you do whatever you need to do, spend whatever you need to spend, but you get ahead of it. You can read Toyota’s statement and the complete L.A. Times Q&A after the jump.

    [Source: Toyota]

    Continue reading Toyota responds to L.A. Times article

    Toyota responds to L.A. Times article originally appeared on Autoblog on Sat, 26 Dec 2009 09:40:00 EST. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

    Read | Permalink | Email this | Comments

  • Jim Rogers Is “Flabbergasted” By Roubini’s Wrongheaded Call On The Gold Bubble

    jim rogers

    The econoguru catfighting continues, and not surprisingly, Nouriel Roubini finds himself the subject of the attack.

    Owing to the fact that he’s a media superstar, and since he disagrees with a lot of the other big names on the subjects of gold and debt, he tends to receive more than his fair share of gutshots.

    The lates on the attack is Jim Rogers, who was interviewed by Wall Street Cheatsheet:

    Damien Hoffman: Jim, you were in the media a few times last week and I want to follow up on a few points you made. You said on Bloomberg that Nouriel Roubini did not do his homework regarding the asset bubbles about which he is now warning. Can you explain what homework he did not do?

    Jim: All of it. How can you talk about a bubble when assets such as silver are 70% below their all-time high? Same for coffee, sugar, cotton, natural gas, and many more. I have a problem talking about a bubble when assets are this depressed from their all-time highs.

    A bubble is when assets are screaming to new highs everyday, everyone is talking about them, and everyone owns them. Right now, virtually no one owns commodities. So for Mr. Roubini to talk about a bubble in commodities defies comprehension. It proves he does not understand markets.

    I am flabbergasted at Mr. Roubini’s comment about bubbles because there is not a single market in the world making all-time highs except Gold, US Government Bonds, Cocoa, and the Sri Lankan stock market. That’s hardly reason to call for a bubble. So, I am most perplexed about this alleged bubble which is out there.

    If an asset rises 100% in one year, that’s a great year, but not necessarily a bubble. Look at oil. It’s up huge off the bottom but nowhere near it’s old highs. Look at Citigroup. The stock is up 3 or so times off the bottom …

    Damien: … and I doubt long term shareholders feel like they are in a bubble.

    Jim: Exactly. And since Mr. Roubini thought oil would stay below $40 a barrel for all of 2009, I would love for him to tell me and the rest of the world exactly where are all the oil supplies because the International Energy Agency (IEA) — which has the best global data set on energy supplies — has no idea where is the oil. Mr. Roubini should tell us where this price suppressing oil supply is hidden. All the oil possessing countries in the world have declining reserves. All the oil companies have declining reserves. So Mr. Roubini must know something the rest of us don’t.

    Read the whole interview >

    Join the conversation about this story »

    See Also:

  • Microsoft My Phone helps find a lost HTC Pure

    microsoft-my-phone-lost-found-cbs

    It is a slow post-Christmas Saturday, a perfect day for a feel-good piece courtesy of CBS News and Microsoft. The short video segment showcases the Microsoft My Phone service which, amongst other things, allows users to locate and retrieve a lost mobile phone. Watch as host Natali DelConte tosses her AT&T HTC Pure into the back of a cab as it drives straight into the heart of New York City. Laugh Be concerned when the GPS signal fails and the phone is no longer traceable, seemingly lost forever. Smile when her phone is returned to her, not through some fancy GPS locating service, but through the kindness of others who responded to her phone’s “I’m lost, call Natali” distress message. No, it’s not the caliber of It’s a Wonderful Life but for a tech blog on a Saturday, it is about as heart-warming as you can get. Video after the break

    [Via Pocket Now]

    Buy This Item: [Click here to buy this item]

    Read Original Article

  • Amazon holiday

    It’s getting hard for me to remember pre-Amazon. I know I bought books in the first few months of operation, when that was all they sold.
    For our children, Amazon is eternal.
    This holiday the Amazon boxes made one heck of a pile. Between the things we bought and Amazon gift certs from aunts and uncles the store in the cloud provided over 80% of the kid stuff (including things like the scope that came from Orion via the Amazon storefront).
    We’re clearly not typical of anything, but I’m looking forward to seeing how they did against the competition (though I expect nobody did great this year).
    Incidentally, one fringe benefit of Amazon is that the gifts are concealed. Prying eyes are much less of a problem.
    PS. Not that Amazon is perfect. In theory you can cancel mistaken orders even after they’ve been placed. In practice that doesn’t work for affiliates, the orders still get processed. I didn’t say I loved Amazon.


    My Google Reader Shared items (feed)

  • Chinese Property Developers Becoming Land-Hoarding Speculators

    china apartment building

    The amazing thing about the apparent property bubble in Shanghai is literally bears all the markings of our last bubble. This is not just in terms of price, but in terms human mentality and behavior.

    Families are worried they “must buy now” or they’ll “miss the boat” forever, even as shoddy developments go up empty in some parts.

    Here’s another little story that should sound familiar.

    Property developers are being accused of hoarding land — holding onto it, rather than building on it — on the belief that if they wait some period of time it will be more valuable when they do develop it.

    This is classic behavior, and we saw it here with the homebuilders, who would purposely throttle back their own sales on the belief that if they hold any given house for another quarter (or more) they could sell it for more. For a refresher, here’s a great 2005 column from TheStreet.com in which the author blasts Toll Brothers (TOL) for filling out their communities too quickly — AKA not hoarding their land.

    Anyway, it’s all happening again on the other side of the world.

    Join the conversation about this story »

    See Also:

  • Blood Tesla: Eco-Friendly Products Require Rare Metals From Chinese Mines That Destroy World

    Elon Musk Tesla

    Well, there’s no such thing as a free lunch.

    It turns out that some of the key ingredients in the “green” products like electric motors and efficient lights come from mines in China that destroy farmland, pollute the water supply, and are run by criminal gangs. 

    China also has a near-monopoly on these metals, which the world is becoming increasingly dependent on.

    Keith Bradsher, NYT:  There are 17 rare-earth elements — some of which, despite the name, are not particularly rare — but two heavy rare earths, dysprosium and terbium, are in especially short supply, mainly because they have emerged as the miracle ingredients of green energy products. Tiny quantities of dysprosium can make magnets in electric motors lighter by 90 percent, while terbium can help cut the electricity usage of lights by 80 percent. Dysprosium prices have climbed nearly sevenfold since 2003, to $53 a pound. Terbium prices quadrupled from 2003 to 2008, peaking at $407 a pound, before slumping in the global economic crisis to $205 a pound.

    China mines more than 99 percent of the world’s dysprosium and terbium.

    Read the whole thing >

    Join the conversation about this story »

    See Also:


  • VIDEO: Samsung Flight v Pantech Impact – Dogfight

    Both are messaging phones with full QWERTY keyboards, both are on AT&T’s 3G network, and both keep you connected to your e-mail and social networks. So which one is better? Only a dogfight can answer that question.


  • HTCPedia giving away a HTC HD2

    htcpediagiveway If you are yearning for a HTC HD2 but do not have the device readily available to you, either due to carrier or cost, you now have the chance of winning one for free.

    HTCPedia, who happen to have 4, is giving away a HTC HD2 simply for registering and leaving a comment in this thread. The contest is open to anyone around the world and they will ship worldwide.

    The contest will run for two weeks and will end on Friday, January 8th, 2010 at 11:59pm Pacific Standard Time.

    Winners will be announced on  January 9th, 2010.

    We plan to do a HTC HD2 contest ourselves early next year, but you are going to have to work a bit harder for it than this, so why not try your luck here.

    Share/Bookmark

  • Nook fails to communicate, download purchased ebooks

    You didn’t think the whole Nook saga was over, did you? After just succeeding in delivering devices to expectant pre-orderers in time for Christmas, Barnes and Noble is today cleaning up yet another mess courtesy of its ill-prepared content servers. Judging by customer feedback on its support forums, it appears a glut of download requests over gift-giving day jammed the B&N net pipes and left a great many disappointed Nook users. All attempts at downloading an ebook yesterday — even by those who got their Nook a little earlier in the month — were greeted with a “Queued: Will complete shortly” message, which apparently remained that way until early this morning when downloading finally resumed functioning. The biggest perceived failure here, though, is the book retailer’s silence on the issue, which illustrates the importance of communicating with your customers — most people seemed tolerant of the setback once they realised they didn’t have faulty hardware.

    [Thanks to all who sent this in]

    Nook fails to communicate, download purchased ebooks originally appeared on Engadget on Sat, 26 Dec 2009 08:56:00 EST. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

    Permalink   |  sourceB&N book clubs  | Email this | Comments

    Buy This Item: [Click here to buy this item]

    Article

  • Here’s The Secret Reason We Eliminated The Bailout Caps On Fannie And Freddie (FNM, FRE)

    fanniemaehq

    On Christmas Eve, when the news was assured of getting no coverage whatsoever, The White House announced that it had eliminated the maximum bailout cap for Fannie Mae (FNM) and Freddie (FRE).

    As some observers have pointed out, all the move really did was formalize what everyone has figured for decades, that the two zombie GSEs were truly organs of the federal government, and that their debts would be backed up ad infinitum.

    So, why the move, and why then?

    Credit analyst Edwart Pinto shares his theories.

    ——-

    What the Treasury’s lifting of the bailout caps on Fannie and Freddie might portend for 2010

    Might Treasury be taking these steps in anticipation of the following?

    1.    Revisions to the flagging Homeowner Affordable Housing Program (HAMP).  Any changes will likely increase near term bailout costs to Fannie and Freddie if HAMP’s current reliance on interest reduction is replaced in part by principal reduction. The losses associated with a modification of a loan using an interest rate reduction are spread out over time while a modification using principal reduction results in taking a more immediate loss.

    2.    Fannie and Freddie taking on a greater role in the near term to support their own mortgage backed securities (MBS).  Now that the Treasury’s and the Federal Reserve’s own support programs are in the process of winding down, the administration’s actions  may be preparing  Fannie and Freddie as the vehicles for continuing this support.  The Treasury’s December 24, 2009 announcement raises the portfolio limits to $900 billion each, thereby providing Fannie and Freddie with the ability on a combined basis to increase their portfolios by a total of $275 billion.  At the current rate of the Fed’s MBS purchases, this new capacity would last about 4-5 months. 

    3.    Fannie and Freddie growing their portfolios on a long term basis to provide continued support to the MBS market.  Given the recent uptick in mortgage rates due to increasing Treasury rates, the lifting of the bailout caps may be designed to reassure investors in an effort to keep MBS spreads from widening relative to Treasury rates.  By providing a more open ended capital commitment, along with the greater portfolio capacity now, Fannie and Freddie are in a position to grow their portfolios early in 2010.  If the market accepts their purchases without wider spreads, then even higher portfolio dollar limits can be created with the stroke of a pen; 

    4.    The administration’s announcement in February regarding the future role of Fannie and Freddie.  In a separate press release also issued on December 24, 2009 it was revealed that the executive pay packages at Fannie and Freddie do not include a common stock component.  This fact, along with the lifting of the bailout caps and the expanded portfolio capacity, may well indicate an intention to formalize Fannie and Freddie’s continued status as government agencies.  If this were to happen, Fannie and Freddie’s outstanding common stock likely becomes worthless, making it of no use as an employee incentive. .  This action would be justified by stating that Fannie and Freddie are just too important to the economic recovery to re-privatize.

    5.    Increasing the demand for Fannie and Freddie’s MBS by reducing the multiplier for bank risk based capital requirements from 20% to 10%.  This action would help serve to keep spreads to treasuries narrow.  Banks would only need 0.8% risk based capital to support their holdings of Fannie Freddie MBS versus the 1.6% needed today.  The earlier noted lifting of Treasury’s capital support caps could provide the justification for this reduction in capital requirements, since it signals an increase in the government’s commitment to Fannie and Freddie.. 

    The above actions would preserve and strengthen the government’s involvement and control over the country’s housing finance system and make it harder to reintroduce substantial private sector involvement later on.  They would also continue distortions in the marketplace leading to who knows what unintended consequences. Finally these steps would do nothing to deleverage the housing finance system, a key step in returning it to any degree of normality.

    Join the conversation about this story »

    See Also: